肌张力障碍

中国人常染色体隐性遗传性多巴反应性肌张力障碍TH基因突变分析

TH gene mutation in Chinese patients with autosomal recessive dopa-responsive dystonia

苍白球局部场振荡电位活动性与肌张力障碍患者非随意肌EMG的关系

Oscillatory pallidal local field potential activity correlates with involuntary EMG in dystonia

目的研究双侧丘脑底核（STN）脑深部电刺激术（DBS）治疗原发性肌张力障碍的长期疗效。

Objectives To evaluate long-term therapeutic effects of bilateral STN-DBS on idiopathic dystonia .

肌张力障碍的病因分类及治疗；以及WD和HD的基因诊断。

The causative classification of dystonia and its management , and gene diagnoses of WD and HD were discussed .

目的探讨丘脑底核（STN）的脑深部电刺激（DBS）治疗继发性肌张力障碍的可行性、适应证和并发症。

Objective To explore the feasibility , indications and complications of STN-DBS in the treatment of secondary dystonia .

方法对16例家族性患者和10例散发性多巴反应性肌张力障碍患者进行病史采集、神经系统体格检查和CT或MRI检查，所得数据应用SPSS13.0软件进行统计分析。

Methods Sixteen familiar DRD patients and 10 patients with sporadic DRD were studied by history taking , physical examination of nervous system and CT / MR scaning . The obtained data were statistical analyzed with SPSS 13.0 software in computer .

本文对锥体外系疾病中帕金森病（PD）、Wilson病（WD）、肌张力障碍、亨廷顿舞蹈病（HD）的诊疗进展作一简要介绍。

The progress in the diagnosis and treatment of several extrapyramidal diseases , including Parkinson disease ( PD ), Wilson disease ( WD ), dystonia and Huntington disease ( HD ) was reviewed .

方法回顾性分析5例发作性运动诱发舞蹈手足徐动症（PKC）和2例发作性持续运动诱发肌张力障碍（PED）患者的临床资料。

Methods Retrospective analysis was performed in 5 patients suffering from paroxysmal kinesigenic choreoathetosis ( PKC ) and 2 patients with paroxysmal persistent exercise-induced dystonia ( PED ) .

背景：书写痉挛（writer'scramp，WC）是一种最常见的特发性任务相关性局灶性肌张力障碍疾病。

Background : Writer 's cramp is the most common task-specific idiopathic focal dystonia with incompletely understood pathophysiology . It is characterized by excessive cocontractions of agonist and antagonist hand and forearm muscles during writing .

目的：探讨如何规范化应用A型肉毒毒素（BTXA）局部注射治疗面肌痉挛、各型头颈部的肌张力障碍，以提高其临床疗效和安全性。

Objective : To investigate the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A ( BTX A ) by local injection in treating hemifacial spasm and cranial cervical dystonia .

方法比较15例行双侧STN-DBS治疗的原发性肌张力障碍患者，手术前后的Burke-Fahn-Marsden肌张力障碍评分改善程度及长期改善效果。

Methods Compared 15 idiopathic dystonia patients who underwent STN-DBS therapy , based on of pre-and post-operative Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Scale .

大部分运动障碍疾病与之功能异常相关，目前临床上应用高频电刺激GPi可以改善部分帕金森病、肌张力障碍、舞蹈病患者的运动症状。

Most of the movement disorders are associated with the dysfunction of GPi . The recent literature confirms the efficacy of high-frequency electrical stimulation of the GPi for parkinson disease , primary dystonia , huntington disease .

3例继发性肌张力障碍病人症状均有不同程度的改善，如以UDRS和BFMS作为评价指标，其中1例药物引起的迟发性肌张力障碍病人症状改善达90%以上；

Symptoms improved in all 3 cases of secondary dystonia to some extent . Among them symptoms of one tardive dystonia case caused by antipsychotics improved up to more than 90 percent , taking UDRS and BFMS as evaluating criteria .

目的探讨面部肌张力障碍的临床治疗。

Objective To explore the clinical remedy of facial muscle dystonia .

手局部肌张力障碍患者手部心理旋转的选择性损害

Selective impairment of hand mental rotation in patients with focal hand dystonia

肉毒毒素治疗颈部肌张力障碍的继发性无应答

Secondary Nonresponsiveness to Botulinum Toxin A in the Treatment of Cervical Dystonia

肌张力障碍患者基底节及丘脑神经元活性

Neuronal activity in the basal ganglia and thalamus in patients with dystonia

肉毒毒素治疗局灶性肌张力障碍临床观察与护理

A Clinical Observation and Nursing Treating the Focal Dystonia with botulinum toxin

苍白球深部脑刺激治疗严重的迟发性肌张力障碍

Treatment of severe tardive dystonia with pallidal deep brain stimulation

运动综合征主要表现为剂末现象和肌张力障碍。

The main subtype of motor complications should be dystonia and wearing-off .

原发性成年起病型肌张力障碍家族史资料的有效性

VaLidity of Family History Data on Primary Adult-Onset Dystonia

第4周出现肌张力障碍，测狗腓浅神经的复合动作电位有抑制表现。

They presented myodystony and complex action potential of superficial peroneal nerve inhibition .

微电极记录在脑深部电刺激术治疗肌张力障碍中的应用

Microelectrode recording guided implantation of deep brain stimulators in the treatment of dystonia

目的探讨立体定向核团毁损手术治疗局限性肌张力障碍的疗效。

Objective To analysis the outcome of stereotactic nucleus lesioning for focal dystonia patients .

多巴反应性肌张力障碍三磷酸鸟苷环化水解酶Ⅰ基因突变检测

The mutations in GTP cyclohydrolase ⅰ gene in Chinese patients with dopa responsive dystonia

颈部肌张力障碍临床分型及肉毒毒素疗效

Clinical classification of cervical dystonia and its treatment using Chinese botulinum toxin type A

抗精神病药致急性肌张力障碍相关因素分析

Risk factors associated with antipsychotics induced acute dystonia

目的：分析抗精神病药引起急性肌张力障碍的相关因素。

Objective : To study the risk factors associated with antipsychotics induced acute dystonia .

多巴反应性肌张力障碍15例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 15 cases with dopa-responsive dystonia

局部注射A型肉毒毒素治疗局限性或节段性肌张力障碍

Local injection of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of focal or segmental dystonia