继嗣

日本女性皇位继嗣问题初探

A Study in Female Succession to the Japanese Imperial Throne

中国商代与古代的印度、希腊、罗马的婚姻观均是承继嗣、承祭祀，然而婚姻制度却大相径庭，前者实行一夫多妻制而后者多为一夫一妻制。

The marital concepts in Shang-dynasty are quite different from those of ancient India , Greek and Roman .

这些文献反映了继嗣制度、缺损家庭、异常的婚姻家庭状况等极具特色的晋中商人家庭结构。

These documents reflect the distinctive features of the structure of the merchants ' families such as adopting system , unsoundness of family , preternatural marriage and family etc.

第二，在父系社会中，不仅存在着男性的继嗣与女性的交换，而且也存在着女性的继嗣与男性的交换，后者亦为地域社会构成的重要路径。

Secondly , in the patrilineal society , there are not only the descent of the males and exchange of the females , but also the descent of the females and exchange of the males , which also constitutes an important way to the territorial community .