级别管辖

级别管辖制度的新思考

New Thoughts on Grade Jurisdiction System

级别管辖制度是从纵向确定不同级别法院之间一审民事案件管辖权限的制度。

The grade jurisdiction system is a kind of system about the jurisdiction of civil action of first instance .

仲裁不实行级别管辖和地域管辖。

The jurisdiction by level system and the district jurisdiction system shall not apply in arbitration .

论民事诉讼级别管辖再审管辖不清；

Rating Jurisdiction of Civil Litigation unclear of jurisdiction in retrial procedure ;

合议制度研究论民事诉讼级别管辖

The Panel Discussion System Research Rating Jurisdiction of Civil Litigation

军事刑事审判级别管辖的划分依据解读

On the Grade Jurisdiction of Military Criminal Trial

法律援助在地域管辖上确立了以被请求人所在地法律援助机构管辖的原则，不实行级别管辖。

The jurisdiction of legal aid belongs to the organization to which the applicant appeals .

第一节级别管辖

Section 1 Jurisdiction by Forum Level

但不得违反本法对级别管辖和专属管辖的规定。

But they must not violate the provisions on differentiated jurisdiction and special jurisdiction in this Law .

简要介绍了级别管辖和地区管辖的概念及其中存在的问题。

Briefly introduce he concept of the level of jurisdiction and the territorial jurisdiction and its problems .

行政诉讼级别管辖制度之完善&基于行政诉讼目的的角度

Perfect the System of Level Administrative Litigation Jurisdiction & Based on the aim of administrative litigation jurisdiction

中国古代的审判管辖包括级别管辖、地域管辖和专门管辖三类。

The trial jurisdiction system in ancient China consisted of rank jurisdiction , area jurisdiction , special jurisdiction .

因此，在《刑事诉讼法》即将再次修改之际，许多学者均在自己主编的立法建议稿中提出了对刑事诉讼级别管辖制度的修改意见。

So , a lot of scholars propose amending opinions about the grade jurisdiction system in their legislative proposal .

文章涉及的管辖冲突也只包括地域管辖冲突，不包括级别管辖上的冲突。

The jurisdiction conflicts involved in this paper also only include regional jurisdiction conflict , not including level jurisdiction conflict .

对于公司强制清算案件的管辖应当分别从地域管辖和级别管辖两个角度确定。

The jurisdiction of mandatory corporate liquidation cases shall be determined from the perspective of territory-based jurisdiction and hierarchy-based jurisdiction respectively .

按照行政诉讼法级别管辖的规定，我国绝大多数的行政案件都由基层人民法院管辖。

According to China 's administrative litigation level of jurisdiction , the grass-roots people 's courts jurisdict the vast majority of Administrative cases .

而我国现行民事诉讼法关于级别管辖的规定不够完善，甚至还存在制度性缺陷。

But the prescription about rating jurisdiction in our current law of civil litigation isn 't perfect enough , even exists defects on systems .

应当在确定中国法院对涉外案件有管辖权后，实行内国案件和涉外案件一体化的级别管辖制度。

When confirming the Chinese Courts ' jurisdiction , the domestic cases and cases involving foreign elements should follow the integrated system of jurisdiction .

质疑最高法院作为初审法院&兼论民事诉讼级别管辖的完善

Query the Supreme Court Acts as the First Trial Court & A Concurrent Analysis of the Perfection of the Grade Jurisdiction of Civil Procedure Law

首先分析了该类诉讼的受理范围与受理条件，并对该类诉讼的级别管辖和地域管辖提出了自己的见解。

First , the author analyzes the accepting range and condition of this kind of proceeding , and put forward the opinion of the level and district jurisdiction of such proceedings .

选择中华人民共和国人民法院管辖的，不得违反本法关于级别管辖和专属管辖的规定。

If the people 's court of the PRC is chosen to exercise jurisdiction , the provisions of this Law on jurisdiction by forum level and on exclusive jurisdiction shall not be violated .

这种级别管辖制度的设置会导致司法不公正、司法资源的闲置和浪费、公民的诉权得不到保障和行政职权被滥用等问题。

The jurisdiction system lead to judicial injustice , idle and waste of judicial resources , Citizen 's right to appeal can not be guaranteed and the abuse of administrative authority and so on .

最后，对审级制度改革的配套措施进行了探讨，认为应当改变现行级别管辖制度、取消内部请示制度、改革再审程序并完善错案追究等制度，使他们与审级制度的改革相适应。

Lastly , the author makes an approach to the supplementary system of trial grade system reforms , holding that the current grade jurisdiction system should be reformed and inside instruction system should be abolished .

民事诉讼级别管辖不能简单地视为人民法院内部考虑的事情，其完善与否很大程度上影响着当事人实体权利的实现。

Rating jurisdiction of civil litigation can 't be simply regarded as the business of court itself , whether it is perfect or not affects the realization of the agents ' substance right in a large extent .

其一，移送管辖体现了我国级别管辖制度原则性与灵活性的统一，有其存在的必要性和合理性，但现有规定比较抽象，立法应该采取列举的方式明确移送管辖的情形。

The author holds that the transferable jurisdiction embodies the rule of the unification of the principle nature and the flexibility , but the available regulations are comparatively abstract . The legislation should adopt the enumerated way to clear the cases of the transferable jurisdiction .

主要包括：行政保护与司法保护之间缺乏协作，三审分立的模式的不足，知识产权案件的级别管辖存在问题，执法标准亟待统一以及对知识产权的侵权行为打击力度不够等等。

The main problems included the less cooperation between administrative protection and judicial protection , the shortage of " Three-separation " mode , the problem of Intellectual property cases ' jurisdiction , the differences in enforcement ' standards , and the strength on intellectual property infringement is insufficient .

就立法内容而言，应放宽协议管辖的形式、拓宽协议管辖的适用范围，淡化协议法院与案件之间的联系、加强对协议管辖的合理限制、取消对级别管辖的不当要求。

In content , we should add the forms of contractual jurisdiction , extend the application range of contractual jurisdiction , weaken the relationship between the case and the court choose by agreement , strengthen the reasonable restriction of contractual jurisdiction and abolish the unreasonable requirement to level jurisdiction .

第三部分从诉讼的管辖入手，分析介绍了股东知情权诉讼的级别和地域管辖两个方面。

The third part of the proceedings of the jurisdiction from the start of the proceedings described the shareholders the right to know both the level and territorial jurisdiction .