物质资本

这是策略投资在物质资本（physicalcapital）方面的应用。

This is an application of strategic investment in physical capital .

文章结合中国实际，对收入法进行修正和简化，估算出了中国1952~2003年以货币计量的人力资本存量数据，并将之与物质资本、GDP等进行比较。

In this paper , we modified and simplified the income-based measure of human capital stock to corporate the China 's reality , and estimate the money value of human capital stock in 1952-2003 , and compare it with physical capital and GDP .

而对同属要素的广义资本（物质资本、RD资本与人力资本）投入与技术创新能力之间的相关关系的研究，属于现有经济理论的薄弱领域。

Thus the research on the correlativity of generalized capital ( material capital , RD capital and manpower capital ) input and technological innovation ability belongs to the weak domain of existing economic theories .

另一方面，需求因素会引起物质资本投资、R&D支出、人力资本和FDI、进口等供给面因素的变动，从而对生产率产生间接的影响。

On the other hand , aggregate demand can also result in the changes of physical capital investment , R & D expenditures , human capital and FDI , import , as well as other supply-side factors . This means aggregate demand has an indirect effect on TFP .

在对我国区域经济集聚具有正向促进作用的因素中，物质资本、人力资本和城市化因素最为突出，对推动区域经济集聚发挥关键作用，而FDI和产业经济规模因素则相对较弱。

In the regional economic agglomeration , physical capital , human capital , urbanization variables are the most prominent role in promoting it , FDI and industrial economic scale is relatively weak . R & D and non-state-owned economy factors play a negative role in promoting the economic agglomeration .

物质资本所有者购买人力资本所有者所支付的价值相当于期权的权利金，可以使用Black-Scholes期权定价模型对企业家型人力资本进行定量计算。

When the owner of material capital pays for the HC , the value is as equal as the option premium . We can account Human Capital of the entrepreneur by using Black-Scholes Model of option pricing .

上海市物质资本存量估算：1978～2007

The Estimation of Shanghai 's capital stock : 1978 ~ 2007

回乡创业资本既包括物质资本又包括人力资本。

It contains both the material capital and human capital .

利于简化和节约劳动的机械的发明（物质资本积累）。

Finally , promoting the machines invention ( material capital accumulation ) .

中国省际物质资本存量估算：1952&2000

The Estimation of China 's provincial capital stock : 1952 & 2000

物质资本与人力资本皆为资本的存在形态。

Physical capital and human capital are the existing forms of capital .

将物质资本股权扩展到人力资本股权是一个发展趋势&对两种不同股份制企业的调查

Stockholders ' Right from Material Capital to Human Capital is a Developing Trend

但和企业物质资本相比，企业人力资本投资蕴藏着更大的风险。

Comparing with physical capital investment , human capital investment takes high risks .

不论是在富国还是在穷国，物质资本都是一种稀缺的资源。

Physical capital is a scarce resource in rich and poor countries alike .

人力资本投资和物质资本投资，都是经济增长的重要推动力。

Human capital investment and physical investment are the impulsion of economic growth .

人本财务的目标&物质资本与人力资本的利益均衡

The Goals of the Finance Based on the Human Capital : the Interest Equalization

社会资本是相对于物质资本、人力资本的一种无形资源。

Social capital relative to physical capital and human capital is an intangible resource .

因为，高等教育投资与物质资本投资一样也存在着投资成本和收益的问题。

Thus , higher education investment and material capital investment have investment cost und gain .

在物质资本方面（建筑和设备），情况则明显不同。

The picture is strikingly different as regards physical capital ( buildings and equipment ) .

因此，物质资本与人力资本是产业结构调整中的核心要素。

Therefore , physical capital and human capital are core factors in industrial structure adjustment .

财政人力资本投资比物质资本投资更能提高经济增长率。

The human capital investment contributes more to economic growth than the material capital investment .

企业的生产要素可以分为：物质资本和人力资本。

Production factors of enterprises can be divided into : physical capital and human capital .

但是由于人力资本不同于物质资本的特点，使得价值大小的计量十分困难。

Because Human capital differs from material capital , appraising its value is extremely difficult .

论物质资本与经济增长

On physical capital and economic growth

在最一般的水平，这种关系围绕物质资本与经济发展展开。

At the most generic level , this relationship revolves around physical capital and economic development .

这一结果反映了我国物质资本与人力资本投资的非均衡状况。

This result reflects a state of unbalance investment between the material capitals and human capitals .

在现代经济的众多场合，人力资本甚至发挥着比物质资本更为重要的作用。

Under modern economic situations , human capital plays a more important role than material capital .

物质资本的所有权与经营控制权相分离是现代企业制度的重要特征。

The separation of ownership and control in corporations is a central feature of modern economies .

传统公司法理论认为，公司运营的基础是物质资本。

Traditional theory considers that the company is the owner of physical capital of the material .

然而，各种非物质资本对物质资本的替代性始终是有限的。

However , the substitution of all kinds of non-physical capital for physical capital is limited .