客观风险

通过选取不同的主观风险指标和客观风险指标权重，得出工程造价风险主要来源于客观风险。

To choose different weights of subjective and objective risk indexes .

第四部分通过实证方法验证了投资者在证券市场上主观风险与客观风险背离的表现。

The fourth part demonstrates the departure of the subjective and the objective risk in the security market through the empirical analysis .

由于寻租是一种人为的非生产性的活动，所以与人为控制的公司治理的关联性更大，与IPO公司的客观风险及财务状况的关联性小。

As rent-seeking is a human activity and is unproductive , so it is more likely related with artificially controlled factor such as corporate governance and is more likely not related with objective factors such as risk and financial condition .

减少了专家打分存在的很多客观风险。

Reduced the risk factors that the objective experts to rate .

介绍了主观风险源和客观风险源，并给出了相应的风险控制措施。

Subjective venture sources and objective venture sources are introduced in this paper , and corresponding control measures are proposed .

证券市场风险一般被定义为证券产品的价格波动性或发生损失的可能，这是一种客观风险的度量。

Security market risk is generally defined as the price fluctuations or possible loss in securities , which is an objective measure of risk .

球员人力资本作为一种资本必然满足资本概念所固有的本质：预付投资、盈利动机、所有权和客观风险四个性质。

The human capital of football players is bound to display the intrinsic nature of capital concept : prepayment investment , profit-making motivation , ownership and objective risk .

预付性、盈利动机、所有权和客观风险四个基本因素是界定“人力资本”概念缺一不可的必要因素。

The four basic factors of prepayment , the motivation of pursuing profit , ownership , and objective risk are essential factors used for delimitating the concept of human capital .

事实上，投资者的认知偏差存在于投资者对所有信息的认知过程及其后的决策过程中，因此也显然会影响到投资者对于客观风险的感知。

In fact , the cognitive bias exists in all the information cognitive process and decision-making process and , therefore , would clearly affect the objective risk perception process for investors .

从而利用系统动力学方法，分析了客观风险元在决策风险元作用下，通过项目各个因素之间相互关系对项目目标的传递过程。

Therefore , it analyzed the transmission process of objective risk element to project targets by relations among elements in the project under the function of decision risk element , by using system dynamics .

以此为基础，建立了能够全面量化评估客观风险元向决策风险元传递，继而影响项目目标的单个施工项目风险元传递系统动力学模型。

Based on it , the system dynamics model of single construction project risk element transmission was built , which could evaluate the impact of the objective risk element on project targets under the decision risk element comprehensively and quantitatively .

为得到较为客观的风险计算结果，对现有的几种风险计算方法进行比较分析得出其优缺点。

In the process of risk calculation , this paper takes the relation of the three factors of risk .

这样做可以使风险分析过程中所使用的数据更加客观，风险分析的结果也更加准确。

This could make data used in risk analysis process more objective and make the outcom of risk analysis more exact .

但是，寻觅客观的风险控制手段，还要能从外部进行可靠的监控，就像企图将贱金属变成黄金那样徒劳。

But the search for objective means of controlling risks that can reliably be monitored externally is as fruitless as the quest to turn base metal into gold .

采用梯形隶属度函数，通过[0,1]之间的数值表示某一风险评价因素对各风险等级的隶属度，解决了风险评价结论过于单一、绝对的问题，从而使评价更能客观反映风险的真实状态。

And which have solved the problem that the risk appraisal is too single , and too absolute . So that it that can reflect the true state of risk objectively .

是因为我们没有客观的衡量风险。

is that we don 't have an objective measure of risk .

运动员参赛心理风险认知是运动员对参赛过程中存在的各种潜在客观参赛心理风险的直观判断和主观感受。

Athlete psychological risk in competition is defined as the possibility of lower competition results occurs when athlete mental activity is disturbed .

这些模型是对经典风险模型的推广，为风险经营过程提供更为客观实际的风险经营模型，它在保险公司实际操作中具有一定的实用价值。

These models are the promotion of classical risk model , that provide more risk models of objective reality for the risk management process , which have certain practical value .

分析结果表明，所建立的风险评价模型可以克服很多不确定性因素的干扰，更加直接、客观地进行风险评价，为天然气地下储气库开发决策提供依据。

The result shows that the risk evaluation model , overcoming the disturbing of many uncertain factors , can provide us with credible data about the underground natural gas storage exploitation more directly and impersonally .

借鉴航海自动化模糊理论，和航海FSA评估体系，将非量化的数据量化，公正、客观对渡运风险进行评估，为渡运安全管理工作提供参考。

Use navigation automation fussy theory for reference , navigation FSA appraises and system , will be not the quantization data quantization , appraise to pulling through luck risk being in progress impartial , objective , is that the job pulling through luck safety administration provides a reference .

风险是客观的，但风险又是可以避免的。

Risk is objective , but risk is avoidable .

维护一个客观的对项目风险以及进展的评估。

Maintain an objective assessment of the project 's risks and progress to date .

这部分分析了导致保险经营风险主观原因和客观原因，包括风险意识、保险法律体系、保险市场竞争、保险资金运用和保险监管体系等方面的原因。

Part three : An analysis for the personal and impersonal reasons caused the risks of insurance management .

风险是一个衍生物，一个事物的客观存在就会带来风险，企业也一样。

Risk is a ramification , any existing stuff will bring risks , and enterprises are in the same situation .

这样一来，全美的每一个法官都可以做一个客观、科学的风险评估。

so that every single judge in the United States of America can have an objective , scientific measure of risk .

医疗活动本身存在着不确定性和相对确定性，因此客观存在的医疗风险威胁着病人的安全，而其中医疗差错等是影响病人安全的主要因素。

Medical activities itself has undefined and relatively defined factors . Risk in medical treatment exists objectively and threats patient safety .

由于市场环境的复杂与多变，家具企业由于各种主、客观原因，致使风险存在于企业营销管理的各个环节。

The market environment is complicated and changeable , because of subjective and objective reasons , which cause risks exist in each link of the marketing management .

现阶段我国政府或有负债的产生有多方面原因：既有客观原因如公共风险的存在，也有主观原因如财政调整过程中的政府机会主义行为。

There are many reasons to explain why government contingent liabilities are so many . First , public risk is the objective reason and opportunism is the subjective reason .

农业是国民经济的基础，也是特殊的弱质产业，面对着自然的、市场的、技术的、政策的等多种风险，客观上要求加强风险管理。

Agriculture is the foundation of national economy , and a special industry with weak quality . It is objectively required to strengthen the risk management against various risks from nature , market , technique and policy .

其客观存在的财务风险若不能及时发现、有效地规避与防范，势必会引发财务危机，使企业的未来发展陷入困境，甚至破产。

If the existent financial risks can 't be found in time , be avoided and be worked against effectively , it certainly will trigger financial crisis , and will make enterprises get into a difficult position , even get bankrupt .