子实体

猴头菌菌丝体与子实体多糖产量相关性分析

Correlation Analysis on Polysaccharide Yield in Mycelium and Fruiting Body of Hericium erinaceus

平菇菌丝体生长速度与子实体产量的相关性研究

Study on the Correlation Between Mycelium Growth Rate and the Fruiting Body Yield of Pleurotus

不同子实体交配型之间交配结果表明，在大兴安岭和长白山地区蜜环菌目前至少存在5个生物种，分别称为生物种A、B、C、D和E。

Pairings between different mating types of those stocks revealed that there were at least 5 biological species of Armillaria in China .

最佳pH值为5.5～6.5；从接种到子实体的发育时间约6个月；

Optimum pH value is from 5.5 to 6.5 . It needs 6 months from inoculation to appearance of fruit body .

黄背木耳HD2原生质体再生菌株子实体农艺性状分析与研究

Study on the agricultural character of protoplast regeneration strains of Auricularia polytricha HD_2

在形成子实体之前将RNA关联物的水溶液直接洒入带有菌丝群落的松树林地表层。

Water solutions of RNAs were directly added to the mycelial colony of pine forest floor prior to fructification stage .

人工栽培北冬虫夏草子实体对大鼠下丘脑GnRH细胞mRNA表达的调节作用

Regulative Effect of Artificial Northern Chinese Caterpillar Fungus on mRNA Expression of GnRH Cell in Hypothalamus

目的研究灵芝（Ganodermalucidum）子实体中的化学成分。

AIM To study the chemical constituents of the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum .

子实体对Pb和As的富集作用不显著，富集系数均值分别为0.22和0.56；

The accumulation of Pb and As by fruit body was not significant , accumulation coefficient was 0.22 and 0.56 , respectively .

试验表胆，A、B两个菌株对蔗糖、葡萄糖都能利用，黑暗条件有利于菌丝的生长，连续光照则促进子实体的分化和形成。

The consults showed that the two strains could also utilize sucrose and glucose : darkness was benefit to the growth of hypha , and successive ill μ mination accelerated to take sporocarp shape .

本研究采用mRNA差异显示技术分离平菇生长发育过程中菌丝体和子实体的差异表达基因。

The differentially expressed genes between mycelium and fruit body of Pleurotus ostreatus were studied by the mRNA differential display RT-PCR technique ( DDRT-PCR ) in this study .

香菇[Lentinusedodes（Berk.）Sing.]高产优质菌株的选择及其子实体形态发生的细胞学观察

Cytological observations and selection of high yield strains of Lentinus edodes ( berk ) sing

免疫活性测试的结果显示子实体各组分在刺激小鼠脾淋巴细胞，T和B细胞的增殖，提高人外周血中NK细胞杀伤活性方面比菌丝体的作用强；

Effects of fractions of fruit body on stimulating the proliferation of spleen lymphocyte and T and B cells and activating the NK activity is stronger than that of fractions of mycelia .

由同一子实体分离得到的大部分单孢菌株是异核体菌株，它们具有与其亲本一致的AFLP指纹。

Most strains of the single spore isolated from the same fruit body are identical with their parental heterokaryon in AFLP fingerprints .

采用聚丙烯酰胺垂直平板凝胶电泳法测定草菇蛋期至成熟期子实体不同部位超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）。

A horizontal polyacrylamide slab gel electrophoresis analysis on the superoxide dismutase ( SOD ) isozymes in the different parts of the fruit - body during egg stage up to mature stage .

本文报道了一种灵芝（Ganodermalucidum）子实体和孢子中总三萜含量的比色测定方法。

A colorimetric method was developed for the detection of total triterpene contents in the fruiting bodies and spores of Ganoderma lucidum ( GL ) .

利用ICP-MS、AFS和AAS对同一菌种灵芝深层发酵菌丝体、不同生长阶段的子实体及孢子粉中微量元素与重金属含量进行分析。

The trace elements and heavy metals in the different growth stages of Ganoderma lucidum were analyzed by ICP-MS , AFS and AAS .

膜法分级纯化姬松茸子实体多糖的研究利用顶空GCMS技术对姬松茸新鲜子实体和固体发酵的菌丝体挥发性风味物质进行了分析。

Application of membrane technique to separating and purifying polysaccharides from fruit bodies of Agaricus blazei The volatile flavor compounds in Agaricus blazei fruit bodies and mycelia were analyzed by head space analysis GC-MS.

蚂蚁看上去头部涨了犄角或鹿角，新的孢子从子实体上脱落，会感染上更多的蚂蚁。bitedown一口咬下去hyphan.菌丝grossadj.令人讨厌的fruitingbody子实体

The ant looks like it has a horn or antlers growing out of its head . New spores rain down from the fruiting body and infect more ants .

本研究用双孢蘑菇2796为试样，采用RT-PCR、RACE法克隆了来自于双孢蘑菇子实体褐化相关的PPO基因，并使其在大肠杆菌中做表达。

This study used 2796 as Agaricus bisporus samples using RT-PCR , RACE cloning from the fruiting bodies of Agaricus bisporus PPO browning-related genes , and its expression in E.coli .

比较子实体及其组织分离菌株的rDNAITS区段序列差异，判定分离菌株为其子实体的纯培养菌株。

The isolated strains from tissue were identified as their own pure culture by comparing the rDNA-ITS sequences differences of fruiting body and isolated strains .

100g香菇、平菇及金针菇子实体中纯多糖平均提取量分别为15.0、7.8和26.6mg，并用咔唑反应、纸层析法对其进行鉴定。

Mg / 100 ? g , respectively . The polysaccharide was identified by means of carbazole reaction and filter paper chromatography .

本论文对所采集的不同寄主和不同地理区域的标本以及PDA培养出的子实体进行显微结构观察，对病原进行分类和鉴定；

In this paper , the microstructure of fruit body from PDA culture and the symptomatic materials collected from different host and different geographic regions in China were used to identify the pathogens .

目的：研究鸡腿菇子实体多糖（CCP）对正常和糖尿病小鼠血液及肝脏的抗氧化作用。

Objective : The antioxidant effects of polysaccharides from Coprinus comatus fruit bodies ( CCP ) were evaluated in the blood and liver of normal and alloxan-induced diabetic mice .

小刺猴头菌（Hericiumcaput-medusae）子实体多糖提取工艺及部分结构与生物活性的研究

Studies on Extraction Technology 、 Partial Structure and Biological Activity of Polysaccharides from the Fruiting Bodies of Hericium Caput-medusae

通过子实体组织分离的菌种，接种于PDA和MEA平板培养基上，在25℃恒温下培养1～6周。

By isolating the fructification tissue , the cultures were inoculated in petri dishes on PDA medium and MEA medium , they were incubated at 25 ℃ for 1 ~ 6 weeks .

采用正交实验方法，探讨了NaCl浓度、护色时间及控制贮藏环境温度等3个因素对蘑菇子实体的开伞率、PPO酶活变化量及ADF质量分数的影响。

Through orthogonal test , the study covered the effects on the rate of cap opening , PPO activity and ADF by controlling concentration of NaCl , time of colour fixation and storage temperatures .

桦褐孔菌（Inonotusobliquus）是一种珍稀药食用真菌，其子实体和发酵菌丝体中含有多种生物活性物质，具有广泛的开发价值和应用前景。

Inonotus obliquus is a rare medicinal and edible fungus . The fruit body and mycelium of Inonotus obliquus contain several kinds of bioactive substances .

对蛹虫草子实体中的化学成分进行全面测定分析后得知其中含有蛋白质、脂肪、虫草酸、虫草素、虫草多糖、SOD酶以及一些微量元素，充分证实了蛹虫草的营养和药用价值。

To analyse the chemical components from fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris , there are protein , fat , cordyceptic acid , 3-deoxyadenosine , cordyceptic polysaccharide , SOD enzymes and some trace element in it , demonstrating the nutritional and medicinal value of Cordyceps .

为研究人工栽培的冬虫夏草子实体对生殖系统的作用，将37只10周龄SD大鼠随机分为A、B、C、D、E5组，A组为正常对照组，按常规饲养；

In order to study the functions of cultured cordyceps grain on the reproductive system , 37 10W SD rats were randomly divided into the five groups of A ( control group ), B , C , D and E and were fed routinely .