创业倾向

不同情景中个体创业倾向对风险决策的影响

The Influence of the Individual Entrepreneurial Intention in Different Situations on Risk Decision-making

在加入小概率获益期望值的损失情景中，年龄和创业倾向对个体风险决策有显著影响。

Age and entrepreneurial intention have significant influence on individual risk decision-making , when in the loss situation which is added to profit expectation value of small probability .

民族院校大学生的创业倾向性不明显。

Entrepreneurial orientation is not obvious to students in university of nationality .

创业倾向是否是天生的？

Is the Tendency to Engage in Entrepreneurship Genetic ?

吉林省民办高校大学生创业倾向影响因素研究

Exploring Critical Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Inclinations for College Students in Jilin Provincial Institutes of Higher Education

他很快就表现出创业倾向——在父亲给了他大约100元人民币（合16美元）之后，他开了一家自己的照相馆。

He soon showed his entrepreneurial streak , setting up his own studio after his father gave him about Rmb100 ( $ 16 ) .

研究得出以下结论：1、地域文化对创业倾向是有影响的，不同地区文化差异对创业倾向影响会不同。

The research results are : 1 . The regional culture affects entrepreneurial orientation , different regional culture makes different entrepreneurial orientation . 2 .

要更全面、更丰富地揭示地域文化对创业倾向的影响，必须结合各地具体的文化传统表现。

In order to reveal the influence of regional culture to entrepreneurial orientation widely and richly , we must combine with specific cultural traditions in different places .

家庭经济收入和学历是影响创业倾向的重要外在因素，是研究文化对创业倾向影响时一定要考虑的因素。

Household income and education are important external factors to affect entrepreneurial orientation , are the essential factors to concern while research the influence of culture to entrepreneurial orientation . 5 .

本研究还设置了五种不同损失收益期望值组合成的可能的投资风险情景，对不同创业倾向个体的风险决策和机会-威胁认知水平的差异进行研究。

This paper also has set investment situations which are probably made up by 5 different profit and loss values , making research on differences in risk decision-makings and opportunity-threat cognitive levels of different entrepreneurial intentions .

影响创业倾向的最关键性文化维度是权力距离，不确定性规避和阳刚/阴柔气质对创业倾向的影响较大，团体/个体主义和成就/归属导向文化维度对创业倾向的影响相对较弱。

The key culture dimension which affects entrepreneurial orientation is power distance , uncertainty avoidance and masculinity / femininity are important base of entrepreneurial orientation , collectivism / individualism and achievement / ascription orientation are less affect entrepreneurial orientation . 3 .

在五种不同损失收益期望值组合成的情景中，不同创业倾向个体的风险决策和机会-威胁认知水平有一定差异，个体创业倾向和机会认知对风险决策有显著影响。

In situations which are made up by 5 different profit and loss expectation values , there are certain differences in risk decision-making and opportunity-threat cognitive levels among different entrepreneurial intention individuals , Individuals entrepreneurial intention and opportunity cognition have significant influence on risk decision-making .

设置了两组加入小概率损益期望值风险决策情景，用卡方检验比较两组情景中不同创业倾向及不同背景变量个体风险决策的差异。

Having set two groups which are added to risk decision - making situations of loss or profit expectation value of small probability , use Chi-Square test to differentiate the individual risk decision - makings of different entrepreneurial intention and different background variables in two situations .

随着外资VC的本土化，风险投资家由于能够更方便地监控创业企业，倾向于增加投资本土企业的频率和力度。

With more and more foreign VCs localized , VC would increase the frequency and the size when investing into local firms , because the monitoring became more and more convenient .

创业者态度倾向的跨文化研究

A Cross-Cultural Study of Entrepreneurial Attitude Orientation

缺乏经验的创业投资机构倾向于与突出的创业投资机构进行联合投资。

And the venture capital funds with little experience are likely to co-invest with prominent ones .

在融资动机的驱动下，创业企业主要倾向于选择外源股权融资和外源负债融资为主。

Driven by financing motivations , entrepreneurial firms tend to choose exogenous equity financing and external debt financing primarily .

背景差异对学生创业态度和倾向的影响&以浙江大学在校学生为研究对象

What does Diversity Bring about ? The difference on entrepreneurial attitude and intent between students in ZheJiang University in China

第三章，从理论的角度来分析影响大学生创业态度和倾向的影响因素。

Chapter ⅲ, from a theoretical point of view to analyze the impact of entrepreneurial attitudes and college students tend to factor .

农民创业者之所以倾向于建立弱连带，其原因是，弱连带能够增加销售，以及与弱连带能够方便地讨论利益而不受紧密关系的束缚。

The reasons why farmer entrepreneurs tend to build weak tie are that they can increase sales and facilitate trade-discussing letting it out of the constraint of close relationship .

企业识别到产业增长所带来的创业机会时，倾向于采取新业务的创建和新产品的引入这两种创业活动方式；

The firm will like to take the activity of business creation and new product introduction when they perceive industry growth ;

企业识别到新产品的需求所带来的创业机会时，倾向于采取引入新产品的创业活动方式；

The firm will like to take the activity of new product introduction when they recognize the opportunity brought by the need of new products ;

这是个很封闭的行业。大多数投资者只接受引见来的创业项目，他们倾向于投资的都是以前有过成功经历的，或者是能让他们想起某个成功者的人。

Theirs is an insular business . Most investors accept pitches only from entrepreneurs who come through an introduction , and they tend to finance people who have succeeded before , or who remind them of those who did .

背景异质性、创业态度与创业倾向的关系模型显示，高校研究生的创业倾向的提升符合二力驱动模型，即内在推动力与外在拉动力。

Background heterogeneity , the relationship between entrepreneurial attitude and entrepreneurial tendencies of model shows that the graduate entrepreneurship tendency ascension is in line with " two force driving model ", namely the internal driving force and external pulling power .

第二章，主要介绍国内外学者关于创业者特质以及创业态度与创业倾向的研究成果，为下文研究提供理论依据。

The second chapter focuses on domestic and foreign scholars on the nature of entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial attitudes and entrepreneurial orientation of the research results provide a theoretical basis for the following studies .

以往有关创业研究大都集中在成功创业的资源获取以及价值创造上，对创业前端的行为倾向研究很少涉及。

Formerly the related undertakings ' researches have mostly centered the attention into the successful gains of undertaking resources as well as the value creation , only few to involve the tendency researches at the front end of undertakings .

以往的研究表明，在创业过程中有工作经历的人居多，但是选择创新型创业路径的人却不多，更多的创业者倾向于选择模仿型创业，对经济增长和就业带动的贡献十分有限。

Previous findings demonstrated that in the course of entrepreneurship people who have work experience were in the dominant , but very few people chose the innovative entrepreneurial path and more people chose the imitative entrepreneurial path , which have very limited contributions to economic and employment growth .