出血点

采用放射介入技术行腹腔动脉和选择性肝右或左动脉造影，能迅速明确诊断，随即行肝动脉分支出血点近端栓塞，出血立即停止。

The patients were diagnosed rapidly and treated successfully by embolization of the hepatic artery branch proximal to the bleeding point , and hemorrhage was stopped immediately .

有时可能有注射部位轻度出血，形成注射部位出血点，如不是很频公。

Sometimes possibly has injects the spot mild hemorrhage , forms the injection spot bleeding point , like is not the frequency male .

胃黏膜病理：具有黏膜色苍白，胃壁弹性较差，皱襞平坦，黏液较少，黏膜有出血点等特征；血清NO、ET水平升高。

Gastric mucosal pathology : pale with mucosa , gastric folds flat , less flexible , less mucus , mucosal bleeding features such as serum NO , ET levels .

C组和D组大鼠的各种症状明显减轻，T淋巴细胞亚群趋以正常，抗氧化能力提高，镜检结肠溃疡与出血点减少，且D组优于C组（P<0.01）

Various symptoms in the rats in Group C and D decreased obviously , with normal tendency of T lymphocyte subgroup and elevated antioxidation , decreased ulcers and bleeding spots in the colonoscope examination , and Group D better than Group C ( P < 0.01 ) .

D组肺组织肿胀出血点、肺泡腔炎性细胞浸润及渗液、肺泡间隔增厚及肺泡萎陷程度均较ALI组明显减轻。

Group D , lung congestion and swelling , inflammatory cell infiltration and alveolar exudate , alveolar septal thickening and the degree of alveolar collapse was significantly reduced compared with ALI . Conclusion : r β D-2 .

方法回顾性分析16例骨折后并发的以意识障碍、偏瘫及皮肤出血点为主要症状的脑型脂肪栓塞综合征（FES）。

Methods We reviewed sixteen cases of brain-type fat embolism syndrome complicated mainly with consciousness barrier , hemiplegia and small bleeding spots in skin after fracture and analyzed the diagnosis experience and therapy impression .

方法：选择110例经特异性抗体检测明确诊断为HFRS的患者作为观察组，对其口腔软腭出血点及血小板计数进行临床观察并与病毒性感染的口腔疾病患者共110例作对照。

Methods : One hundred and ten HFRS patients were diagnosed explicitly by special antibody examination as observation group , and the punctuate hemorrhage in oral soft palate and the measure of platelet of them were observed .

皮肤上出现大量出血点；

Blood spot appearance on skin , and eye spot were harmed et.

肝脏稍肿大，有出血点；

The liver was swelling and spot bleeding .

结果68例在鼻内镜下找到出血点，经电凝止血后出血停止。

Results : Bleeding points of68 cases were found , and were treated by electrocoagulation .

方法：鼻内窥镜直视下行微波凝烫封闭出血点治疗鼻后部出血32例。

Methods : 32 cases of rear rhinorrhagia patients were treated with microwave therapy under nasal endoscopy .

脂肪栓塞综合征是多发生在长管骨骨折后或骨折内固定时，是以进行性低氧血症、皮下及内脏出血点、意识障碍、发热为特征的综合征。

Fat embolism syndrome is a severe complication of fracture , especially in multiple fracture of long bone .

软腭出血点及血小板锐减对出血热早期诊断价值

Value of diagnosis of punctuate hemorrhage in soft palate and platelet reduction on hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome

再加上肾血管摄影术证实有多发血管瘤和一出血点，并以动脉栓塞术成功。

Renal angiography demonstrated multiple aneurysms and an active bleeder which was subsequently occluded by intra-arterial embolization using micro-coils .

滑膜组织内出现散在出血点及炎细胞浸润，滑膜表面完整性破坏。

There were many hemorrhagic spots in synovium with infiltration of inflammation cells and the surface of synovium was destructed .

栓塞术后的血管摄影像显示了出血点的完全堵塞以及保留了上甲状腺动脉且达到立即的效果。

A post embolization angiogram showed complete occlusion of the bleeder and preservation of the superior thyroid artery with immediate effect .

临床特征为：在红斑、丘疹上有松散的银白色鳞屑，抓之有薄膜及露水珠样出血点。

Clinical features as : erythema , papules on the loose silvery scales , grasping the thin film and the dew drops like bleeding .

我们认为一个可脱离的囊球相较于线圈是较佳的选择，因为出血点到颈动脉窦的距离相当短。

We preferred a detachable balloon rather than coils in this case in light of the short distance between the bleeder and the carotid bulb .

在出血点瘀斑消退时间，血小板数回升时间等指标观察中，治疗组均优于对照组；

The disappearing time of petechiae and ecchymoses and the time of the blood platelet counts returning to normal were much shorter in group A than in group B ;

结论用凝血酶敷贴出血点及创面烧伤膏换药是治疗血液病鼻衄一种安全、有效的方法。

Conclusion The authors believed that wadding petechias with gelfoam soaked by thromboplastinase and dressing with burn ointment tele is a safe , valid treatment of epistaxis with blood disease .

方法：分别采用二氧化碳激光器的不同激光刀头（输出功率2~3瓦或3~4瓦）脉冲式封闭静脉性和动脉性出血点。

Methods : The venous and arterial epistaxis patients are coagulated with different handpiece of pulsed CO2 laser ( output power 2 ~ 3 watts and 3 ~ 4 watts ) .

解剖可见肝脏表面黍粒状，体积缩小，呈深紫红色或黑红色，质脆，有大量出血点。

Anatomy of the rats , we found that the surface of liver was graininess , smaller in size , dark purple or dark red , crisp and had a large number of bleeding points .

结论：重度患者的治疗关键是尽早彻底清除膀胱内血块与控制活动性出血点，经尿道电灼与激光治疗是控制膀胱内活动性出血的有效方法。

Conclusions : It is accepted that the key points to treat the severe radiation induced hemorrhagic cystitis were evacuation of all the clots within the bladder and quick control of active bleeding . Transurethral cauterization or laser treatment can effectively control the active bleeding within the bladder .

微波烧灼法治疗135例，在出血点暂时闭合时施行手术成功者95例（70.4%），40例患者在活动性出血状态下以微波烧灼术治疗失败，改用电热烧灼法治疗后获成功。

Using microwave-cauterization method in treating nose bleeding patients for 135 cases , when the bleeding spots temporarily stopped , then performed operation which won success in 95 cases ( 70.4 % ), the other 40 failed patients under active bleeding status changed to electro-cauterization , all won successful results .

TBI组在脑损伤后的0.5h时，其皮质的表面、蛛网膜下腔、挫裂伤灶形成周围的皮质和皮质下的白质都有不同程度的出血和一点的肿胀。

Half an hour after TBI brain tissue hurt , the cortical surface , subarachnoid space , contusion and laceration around and under cortex were all bleeding and slightly swelling to some extent .

经导管超选择栓塞出血动脉出血点的远端和近端，栓塞后造影了解栓塞效果。

When the bleeding artery was documented , the proximal and distal area of the bleeding site was embolized by gelfoam and spring coil through catheter .

结果：肩台制备时，面式进入法组牙龈出血明显，点式进入法组牙龈无出血现象；金属烤瓷冠初戴后，面式进入法组牙龈炎发病率明显高于点式进入法组。

Results : When preparing PFM shoulder , " the plane entering method " made the gingival hemorrhage distinctly , and yet " the spot entering method " made the gingiva perfect .

结论：与标准剂量的普通肝素相比，低剂量普通肝素不能减少主要的PCI相关的出血和血管穿刺点并发症的发生。

Conclusion Low-dose compared with standard-dose unfractionated heparin did not reduce major peri-PCI bleeding and vascular access-site complications .

NAC干预后周边组织ICAM-1表达阳性细胞数及凋亡细胞数与脑出血组对应时间点比较显著下降（P<0.05）。

The positive cells and apoptosis of ICAM-1 express were significantly decreased at the corresponding time after NAC interfere compared with ICH group ( P < 0.05 ) .

结果：脑出血组各时间点脑组织含水量及ET、NO含量均高于对照组（P<0.01或P<0.05）。

Results : The content of water , ET and NO in brain tissue in the cerebral hemorrhage group was higher than that in the control group at various time points ( p < 0.01 or p < 0.05 ) .