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rise

美 [raɪz]英 [raɪz]
  • vi.上升;(数量)增加,增长,提高;提高;升起;攀升;增强;站起来;起床;复活;起立;耸立;发酵;起义;凸起;竖起;起源;休会;脸红;刮起来;达到较高水平(或位置);变得更加成功
  • n.上升;(数量或水平的)增加,提高;增强;加薪;斜坡;工资增长

过去式: risen 现在分词: rising 过去分词: rose 第三人称单数: rises

riserise

noun

增加 increase

1

(数量或水平的)增加,提高
an increase in an amount, a number or a level

The industry is feeling the effects of recent price rises.

这一行业已经感觉到了最近提价的影响。

There has been a sharp rise in the number of people out of work.

失业人数急剧增长。

2

加薪;工资增长
an increase in the money you are paid for the work you do

I'm going to ask for a rise.

我打算要求加薪。

He criticized the huge pay rises awarded to industry bosses.

对于给企业老板大幅度加薪,他提出了批评。

权力;重要性 in power/importance

3

(重要性、优势、权力等的)增强
the act of becoming more important, successful, powerful, etc.

the rise of fascism in Europe

法西斯主义在欧洲的兴起

the rise and fall of the British Empire

英帝国的兴衰

her meteoric rise to power

她的迅速掌权

上升 upward movement

4

上升
an upward movement

She watched the gentle rise and fall of his chest as he slept.

她看着他睡着时微微起伏的胸膛。

斜坡 sloping land

5

斜坡;小丘;小山
an area of land that slopes upwards

The church was built at the top of a small rise.

教堂建在一座小山顶上。

习语

to make sb react in an angry way by saying sth that you know will annoy them, especially as a joke

to cause sth to happen or exist

这部小说的成功带来了一系列的续篇。
The novel's success gave rise to a number of sequels.

verb

【不规则形式】rose risen

上升 move upwards

1

上升;攀升;提高;达到较高水平(或位置)
to come or go upwards; to reach a higher level or position

Smoke was rising from the chimney.

烟从烟囱里升起。

The river has risen (by) several metres.

河水上升了好几米。

起身 get up

2

起床;起立;站起来
to get up from a lying, sitting or kneeling position

He was accustomed to rising (= getting out of bed) early.

他习惯于早起。

They rose from the table.

他们从餐桌旁站起身。

She rose to her feet.

她站起身来。

太阳;月亮 of sun/moon

3

升起
when the sun, moon, etc. rises , it appears above the horizon

The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

结束会议 end meeting

4

休会;闭会;散会
to end a meeting

The House (= members of the House of Commons) rose at 10 p.m.

下议院于晚上10点钟散会。

增加 increase

5

(数量)增加,增长,提高
to increase in amount or number

rising fuel bills

不断增加的燃料费

The price of gas rose.

煤气价格上涨了。

Gas rose in price .

煤气涨价了。

Unemployment rose (by) 3%.

失业人数增长了3%。

Air pollution has risen above an acceptable level.

空气污染已经超标。

变得强大 / 重要 become powerful/important

6

变得更加成功(或重要、强大等)
to become more successful, important, powerful, etc.

a rising young politician

崭露头角的年轻政治家

She rose to power in the 70s.

她于20世纪70年代掌握了大权。

He rose to the rank of general.

他升至将级军官。

She rose through the ranks to become managing director.

她从普通员工逐步晋升为总经理。

声响 of sound

7

提高;增强
if a sound rises , it become louder and higher

Her voice rose angrily.

她气得提高了嗓门。

风 of wind

8

刮起来;刮得更猛
if the wind rises , it begins to blow more strongly

情感 of feeling

9

增强
if a feeling rises inside you, it begins and gets stronger

He felt anger rising inside him.

他心里直冒火。

Her spirits rose (= she felt happier) at the news.

听到这个消息,她高兴起来。

脸色 of your colour

10

脸红
if your colour rises , your face becomes pink or red with embarrassment

毛发 of hair

11

竖起;立起来
if hair rises , it stands vertical instead of lying flat

The hair on the back of my neck rose when I heard the scream.

听到那尖叫声,我不禁毛骨悚然。

战斗 fight

12

起义;反抗;奋起
to begin to fight against your ruler or government or against a foreign army

The peasants rose in revolt.

农民起来造反了。

He called on the people to rise up against the invaders.

他号召民众起来反抗入侵者。

变得可见 become visible

13

耸立;矗立;高出
to be or become visible above the surroundings

Mountains rose in the distance.

远处山峦叠起。

土地 of land

14

凸起;隆起
if land rises , it slopes upwards

The ground rose steeply all around.

这块地方四周都是陡坡。

河源 of beginning of river

15

起源;发源
a river rises where it begins to flow

The Thames rises in the Cotswold hills.

泰晤士河起源于科茨沃尔德丘陵。

面包;蛋糕 of bread/cakes

16

发酵
when bread, cakes, etc. rise , they swell because of the action of yeast or baking powder

死人 of dead person

17

复活;再生
to come to life again

to rise from the dead

复活

Can a new party rise from the ashes of the old one?

在旧政党的灰烬中会诞生出一个新的政党吗?

习语

usually used in orders to tell sb to get out of bed and be active

somebody feels so angry about sth that they feel physically sick

to make sb angry

to stand straight and tall in order to show your determination or high status

18


19


Raise is a verb that must have an object and rise is used without an object. When you raise something, you lift it to a higher position or increase it.rise亦表示数字上升或数量增加:

He raised his head from the pillow.

他从枕头上抬起头来。

We were forced to raise the price.

我们被迫提价。

She rose from the chair.

她从椅子上站起来。

The helicopter rose into the air.

直升机升上了天空。

Costs are always rising.

费用总是不断地增加。

The noun rise means a movement upwards or an increase in an amount or quantity.rise亦可表示地位提高:

a rise in interest rates

利率的上升

Should I ask my boss for a rise?

我应要求老板增加工资吗?

a three per cent pay raise

百分之三的加薪

his dramatic rise to power

他的突然掌权

rise

频次

  • 1
    VERB 上升;升高;升起
    If something rises, it moves upwards.

    He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...

    他注视着烟雾从香烟上升起。

  • 2
    VERB 站起来
    When you rise, you stand up.

    Luther rose slowly from the chair...

    卢瑟慢慢地从椅子上站起来。

  • 3
    VERB 起床
    When you rise, you get out of bed.

    Tony had risen early and gone to the cottage to work.

    托尼很早就起来去小屋干活了。

  • 4
    VERB (太阳、月亮)升起,升空
    When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky.

    He wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun had risen.

    他想在太阳升起以前翻过山脊。

  • 5
    VERB 矗立;耸立
    You can say that something rises when it appears as a large tall shape.

    The building rose before him, tall and stately...

    那座高大宏伟的建筑耸立在他面前。

  • 6
    VERB 升高;上升;上涨
    If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher.

    The waters continue to rise as more than 1,000 people are evacuated.

    水面持续上涨,已经有1,000多人被疏散了。

  • 7
    VERB (地面)升高,变陡
    If land rises, it slopes upwards.

    He looked up the slope of land that rose from the house...

    他抬头看了看屋后的斜坡。

  • 8
    N-COUNT 上坡;斜坡
    A rise is an area of ground that slopes upwards.

    The pub itself was on a rise, commanding views across the countryside...

    酒吧本身就建在一个斜坡上,可以俯眺乡村风光。

  • 9
    VERB (数量)上升,增长,上涨
    If an amount rises, it increases.

    Pre-tax profits rose from £842,000 to £1.82m...

    税前利润从84.2万英镑上升到了182万英镑。

  • 10
    N-COUNT (数量的)上升,增长,上涨
    A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it.

    ...the prospect of another rise in interest rates...

    利率可能会再次上涨

  • 11
    N-COUNT (工资的)上涨,增加
    A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary.

    He will get a pay rise of nearly £4,000.

    他的工资将会上涨将近4,000英镑。

  • 13
    N-SING (运动或活动的)兴起,抬头,高涨
    The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence.

    ...the rise of racism in America.

    美国种族主义的抬头

  • 14
    注意不要混淆动词rise, raise和arise。rise是不及物动词,不能带宾语,而raise是及物动词,通常带宾语。rise同样不能用于被动句中:The number of dead is likely to rise (死亡人数有可能增加),the government's decision to raise prices (政府提高物价的决定)。raise和rise都可以用作表示加薪的名词,raise用在美国英语中,而rise用在英国英语中:Millions of Americans get a pay raise today (数百万美国人今天获得了加薪),a rise of at least 12 per cent (至少12%的加薪)。
    Y

  • 15
    VERB (风力)加强,增强
    If the wind rises, it becomes stronger.

    The wind was still rising, approach-ing a force nine gale.

    风力仍在增强,接近9级大风。

  • 16
    VERB (声音)变大,提高
    If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher.

    'Bernard?' Her voice rose hysterically...

    “伯纳德?”她歇斯底里地提高了嗓门。

  • 17
    VERB (声音)从…传来
    If a sound rises from a group of people, it comes from them.

    There were low, muffled voices rising from the hallway.

    从走廊里隐约传来了低沉的说话声。

  • 18
    VERB (感情)突然变得强烈,涌起
    If an emotion rises in someone, they suddenly feel it very intensely so that it affects their behaviour.

    A tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement...

    心头涌起一阵强烈的感情,模糊了他的判断力。

  • 19
    VERB (因为生气、尴尬或兴奋)脸红,涨红脸
    If your colour rises or if a blush rises in your cheeks, you turn red because you feel angry, embarrassed, or excited.

    Amy felt the colour rising in her cheeks at the thought.

    埃米一想到这件事,就觉得脸红。

  • 20
    VERB 起义;反抗;造反
    When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them.

    The National Convention has promised armed support to any people who wish to rise against armed oppression.

    国民议会承诺向所有想要反抗武装压迫的人提供武装支持。

  • ...popular risings against tyrannical rulers.

    反对暴君的民众起义

  • 22
    VERB 升职;升迁;地位提高;变得更成功
    If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful.

    She is a strong woman who has risen to the top of a deeply sexist organisation...

    她是一个女强人,已经升至一个性别歧视意识根深蒂固的组织的最高层。

  • 23
    N-SING 升迁;日益成功;地位的提高
    The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful.

    Haig's rise was fuelled by an all-consuming sense of patriotic duty...

    黑格非常强烈的爱国主义责任感使他的地位大大提高了。

  • 24
    PHRASE 引起;使发生
    If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen.

    Low levels of choline in the body can give rise to high blood-pressure...

    体内胆碱水平过低会引起高血压。

  • 25
    to rise to the bait→ see:bait

noun

1
the act of changing location in an upward direction
Synonym: ascent ascension ascending
2
increase in price or value
the news caused a general advance on the stock market
Synonym: advance
3
the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises
Synonym: upgrade rising slope
4
the amount a salary is increased
he got a 3% raise
he got a wage hike
Synonym: raise wage hike hike wage increase salary increase
5
an increase in cost
they asked for a 10% rise in rates
Synonym: boost hike cost increase
6
a growth in strength or number or importance
7
(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost
the emanation of the Holy Spirit
the rising of the Holy Ghost
the doctrine of the procession of the Holy Spirit from the Father and the Son
Synonym: emanation procession
8
a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground
Synonym: lift
9
a movement upward
they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon
Synonym: rising ascent ascension
10
an upward slope or grade (as in a road)
the car couldn't make it up the rise
Synonym: ascent acclivity raise climb upgrade

verb

1
get up and out of bed
I get up at 7 A.M. every day
They rose early
He uprose at night
Synonym: get up turn out arise uprise
2
return from the dead
Christ is risen!
The dead are to uprise
Synonym: resurrect uprise
3
increase in value or to a higher point
prices climbed steeply
the value of our house rose sharply last year
Synonym: go up climb
4
rise in rank or status
Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list
Synonym: jump climb up
5
become more extreme
The tension heightened
Synonym: heighten
6
go up or advance
Sales were climbing after prices were lowered
Synonym: wax mount climb
7
exert oneself to meet a challenge
rise to a challenge
rise to the occasion
8
become heartened or elated
Her spirits rose when she heard the good news
9
move upward
The fog lifted
The smoke arose from the forest fire
The mist uprose from the meadows
Synonym: lift arise move up go up come up uprise
10
move to a better position in life or to a better job
She ascended from a life of poverty to one of grea
Synonym: ascend move up
11
come up, of celestial bodies
The sun also rises
The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled...
Jupiter ascends
Synonym: come up uprise ascend
12
increase in volume
the dough rose slowly in the warm room
Synonym: prove
13
rise to one's feet
The audience got up and applauded
Synonym: arise uprise get up stand up
14
come to the surface
Synonym: surface come up rise up
15
take part in a rebellion;renounce a former allegiance
Synonym: rebel arise rise up
16
come into existence;take on form or shape
A new religious movement originated in that country
a love that sprang up from friendship
the idea for the book grew out of a short story
An interesting phenomenon uprose
Synonym: originate arise develop uprise spring up grow
17
rise up
The building rose before them
Synonym: lift rear

数据来源:WordNet

  1. When water levels rise , flooding results .

    水位上升,就会发生洪水。

  2. The rise in inflation was just one symptom of the poor state of the economy .

    通胀上升不过是经济不景气的一个征候。

  3. The industry is feeling the effects of recent price rises .

    这一行业已经感觉到了最近提价的影响。

  4. Prices are expected to rise even higher this year .

    预计今年的价格将涨得更高。

  5. Can a new party rise from the ashes of the old one ?

    在旧政党的灰烬中会诞生出一个新的政党吗?

  6. Rising unemployment is a political time bomb for the government .

    日益严重的失业问题对政府来说是一枚政治上的定时炸弹。

  7. House prices rose five per cent last year .

    去年房价上涨百分之五。

  8. Unemployment may be an underlying cause of the rising crime rate .

    失业可能是犯罪率攀升的潜在原因。

  9. Lending by banks rose to $ 10 billion last year .

    去年银行发放的贷款增至100亿元。

  10. There has been a sharp rise in the number of people out of work .

    失业人数急剧增长。

  11. The church was built at the top of a small rise .

    教堂建在一座小山顶上。

  12. Death rates from heart disease have risen considerably in recent years .

    近年来心脏病的死亡率大大上升了。

  13. I 'm going to ask for a rise .

    我打算要求加薪。

  14. Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major catastrophe .

    提前发出的洪水水位上涨警报防止了又一次的重大灾害。

  15. Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials .

    为补偿原料成本的增加而提高了价格。

  16. The rise in interest rates will push prices up .

    利率的提高将促使价格上扬。

  17. We are expecting a rise in food prices this month .

    我们预计这个月食物价格会上涨。

  18. They are sticking out for a higher pay rise .

    他们坚持要求更大幅度地提高工资。

  19. The price of cigarettes is set to rise again .

    香烟又要涨价。

  20. Share prices fell early on but rose again late in the day .

    那天股票价格起先跌了,临近收盘时又涨了。

  21. The price of land is rising rapidly .

    地价正在迅速上涨。

  22. We have had to raise our prices because of rising costs .

    因为成本日益上涨,我们不得不提高价格。

  23. I asked for a pay rise and she agreed .

    我要求提高工资,她答应了。

  24. The water was rising fast .

    水迅猛上涨。

  25. The north of the country rose in rebellion against the government .

    这个国家的北方地区发生了反对政府的叛乱。

  26. The graph shows how house prices have risen since the 1980s .

    此图表明了自20世纪80年代以来房价上涨的情况。

  27. A rise in the interest rates seems inevitable .

    提高利率似乎是不可避免的。

  28. The expectation is that property prices will rise .

    预计地产价格会上涨。

  29. This latest rise is intended to keep wages level with inflation .

    最近这次加薪目的是使工资与通货膨胀保持相同的水平。

  30. Air pollution has risen above an acceptable level .

    空气污染已经超标。

raise rise 【导航词义:升高】
raise v. 提起,提高
〔辨析〕

及物动词,主语通常为人、机构等,既指抬起或举起具体事物,也指提高数量、水平、价格、质量等,常包含人为因素。

〔例证〕

He raised his hat and walked away.

他抬了一下帽子,然后走开了。

We must do our best to raise people's living standards.

我们要尽全力提高人民的生活水平。

The money could be found by raising income tax by three per cent.

所得税提高3%,就会有钱了。

The price of pork has been raised recently.

最近猪肉提价了。

rise v. 升高,上升
〔辨析〕

不及物动词,主语通常为事物,既指水位、地势等升高,也指数量、价值、地位等提高,通常不包含人为因素。

〔例证〕

The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

What causes the sea level to rise?

什么原因造成海平面上升?

The road rises steeply after several turns.

转过几个弯之后,这条路突然变陡。

The price of pork has risen recently.

最近猪肉提价了。

He rose to the position of manager.

他升到了经理职位。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

战胜,摆脱,克服(困难或问题);不受…影响

上升;升高;升起

站起来

矗立;耸立

起义;反抗;造反

升职;升迁;地位提高;变得更成功

以下资源来自牛津词典

rise above sth


rise to sth


n.

get a rise out of sb

惹恼;故意激怒
to make sb react in an angry way by saying sth that you know will annoy them, especially as a joke

give rise to sth

使发生(或存在)
to cause sth to happen or exist

The novel's success gave rise to a number of sequels.

这部小说的成功带来了一系列的续篇。

v.

rise and shine

(通常用来催促起床)
usually used in orders to tell sb to get out of bed and be active

sb's gorge rises

感到烦心(或厌恶);作呕
somebody feels so angry about sth that they feel physically sick

make sb's hackles rise raise sb's hackles

激怒某人
to make sb angry

draw yourself up/rise to your full height

昂首挺胸地站立(以示决心或地位高)
to stand straight and tall in order to show your determination or high status