lift

美 [lɪft]英 [lɪft]
  • v.举起;解除,撤销,停止(限制);(被)提起;移动;提高;吊起;抬高;空运;移开;消散;剽窃;挖出,刨出,拔起(蔬菜或植物);高兴起来;偷盗
  • n.电梯;升降机;(飞行时的)提升力,升力;提;搭便车;免费搭车;较好的心情;更大的信心

复数: lifts 过去式: lifted 现在分词: lifting 过去分词: lifted 第三人称单数: lifts

liftlift

verb

提升 raise

1

(被)提起,举起,抬高,吊起
to raise sb/sth or be raised to a higher position or level

He stood there with his arms lifted above his head.

他站在那里,胳臂举过了头顶。

I lifted the lid of the box and peered in.

我掀起箱盖往里看。

John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.

约翰从书本上抬起眼睛。

Her eyebrows lifted. ‘Apologize? Why?’

她的眉毛竖了起来:“道歉?为什么?”

挪动某人 / 某物 move sb/sth

2

移开;移动
to take hold of sb/sth and move them/it to a different position

I lifted the baby out of the chair.

我把婴儿从椅子上抱起来。

He lifted the suitcase down from the rack.

他把手提箱从行李架上搬下来。

3

空运
to transport people or things by air

The survivors were lifted to safety by helicopter.

幸存者由直升机运往安全的地方。

撤销法律 / 规则 remove law/rule

4

解除,撤销,停止(限制)
to remove or end restrictions

to lift a ban/curfew/blockade

解除禁令 / 宵禁 / 封锁

Martial law has now been lifted.

戒严令现已解除。

心情;情绪 heart/spirits

5

高兴起来;使更愉快
to become or make sb more cheerful

His heart lifted at the sight of her.

他一看见她心里就高兴起来了。

The news lifted our spirits.

这消息使我们群情振奋。

雾;云 of mist/clouds

6

消散;消失
to rise and disappear

The fog began to lift.

雾开始散了。

Gradually my depression started to lift.

我的沮丧情绪开始逐渐消失。

偷盗 steal

7

偷盗;盗窃
to steal sth

He had been lifting electrical goods from the store where he worked.

他一直从他工作的商店里偷窃电器商品。

剽窃观点 / 言语 copy ideas/words

8

剽窃;盗用;抄袭
to use sb's ideas or words without asking permission or without saying where they come from

She lifted most of the ideas from a book she had been reading.

大部分观点都是她从一直在看的一本书里抄来的。

蔬菜 vegetables

9

挖出,刨出,拔起(蔬菜或植物)
to dig up vegetables or plants from the ground

to lift potatoes

刨土豆

增加 increase

10

提高;增加;(使)增长
to make the amount or level of sth greater; to become greater in amount or level

Interest rates were lifted yesterday.

昨天利率提高了。

习语

to do nothing to help sb

孩子们从不帮着做家务。
The children never lift a finger to help around the house.

11

发射;起飞;升空
to leave the ground and rise into the air

noun

机器 machine

1

电梯;升降机
a machine that carries people or goods up and down to different levels in a building or a mine

It's on the sixth floor─let's take the lift .

在七楼——咱们乘电梯吧。

免费搭车 free ride

2

免费搭车;搭便车
a free ride in a car, etc. to a place you want to get to

I'll give you a lift to the station.

我用车顺便送你去车站。

She hitched a lift on a truck.

她免费搭乘了一辆卡车。

心情 happier feeling

3

较好的心情;更大的信心
a feeling of being happier or more confident than before

Passing the exam gave him a real lift.

他通过了考试,情绪好多了。

上升运动 rising movement

4

提;抬;举;上升;吊
a movement in which sth rises or is lifted up

the puzzled lift of his eyebrows

他迷惑不解地皱起眉头

飞行器 on aircraft

5

(飞行时的)提升力,升力
the upward pressure of air on an aircraft when flying

lift

频次

  • 1
    VERB 提;抬;举;(尤指)向上移动
    If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upwards.

    The Colonel lifted the phone and dialed his superior...

    上校拿起电话,拨通了上司的号码。

  • 2
    不要混淆lift和carry。carry指在不接触地面的前提下将某物从一处移动到另一处,而lift指用手或机器将某物往上移动。提起来(lift)之后,可将其拿到(carry)别的地方。
    D

  • 3
    VERB 抬起,举起(身体的一部分)
    If you lift a part of your body, you move it to a higher position.

    Amy lifted her arm to wave. 'Goodbye,' she called...

    埃米举起胳膊挥挥手。“再见,”她喊道。

  • 4
    VERB 抬起(头或眼睛)
    If you lift your eyes or your head, you look up, for example when you have been reading and someone comes into the room.

    When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out the window.

    他完成之后抬起眼睛往窗外看去。

  • 5
    VERB 撤销,解除(法令等)
    If people in authority lift a law or rule that prevents people from doing something, they end it.

    The European Commission has urged France to lift its ban on imports of British beef.

    欧盟委员会敦促法国解除进口英国牛肉的禁令。

  • 6
    V-ERG (使)(情绪)高涨;(使)(心情)振奋
    If something lifts your spirits or your mood, or if they lift, you start feeling more cheerful.

    He used his incredible sense of humour to lift my spirits...

    他用自己不可思议的幽默感逗我开心。

  • 7
    N-SING 鼓舞;振奋
    If something gives you a lift, it gives you a feeling of greater confidence, energy, or enthusiasm.

    My selection for the team has given me a tremendous lift.

    入选该队给了我极大的鼓舞。

  • 8
    N-COUNT 电梯
    A lift is a device that carries people or goods up and down inside tall buildings.

    They took the lift to the fourth floor.

    他们坐电梯到了五楼。

  • 10
    N-COUNT 搭便车;搭顺风车
    If you give someone a lift somewhere, you take them there in your car as a favour to them.

    He had a car and often gave me a lift home.

    他有车,经常让我搭他的车回家。

  • 11
    VERB (尤指在战争中)空运(居民或货物)
    If a government or organization lifts people or goods in or out of an area, it transports them there by aircraft, especially when there is a war.

    The army lifted people off rooftops where they had climbed to escape the flooding...

    军队空运转移了为躲避洪水而爬到房顶的群众。

  • 12
    VERB 提高;增加
    To lift something means to increase its amount or to increase the level or the rate at which it happens.

    The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%...

    银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。

  • 13
    VERB (雾、云等)上升,消散
    If fog, cloud, or mist lifts, it reduces, for example by moving upwards or by becoming less thick.

    The fog had lifted and revealed a warm, sunny day.

    雾已经散了,看来是温暖晴朗的一天。

  • 14
    VERB 掘出,挖出,拔起(根菜或球茎)
    If you lift root vegetables or bulbs, you dig them out of the ground.

    Lift carrots on a dry day and pack them horizontally in boxes of damp sand.

    晴天时把胡萝卜挖出来,平放在装有湿沙的盒子里。

  • 15
    to lift a finger→ see:finger

noun

1
the act of raising something
he responded with a lift of his eyebrow
fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up
Synonym: raise heave
2
a ride in a car
he gave me a lift home
3
transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable)
Synonym: airlift
4
plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face;an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised
some actresses have more than one face lift
Synonym: face lift facelift face lifting cosmetic surgery rhytidectomy rhytidoplasty nip and tuck
5
the act of giving temporary assistance
6
lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building
Synonym: elevator
7
one of the layers forming the heel of a shoe or boot
8
a device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg
9
a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill
Synonym: ski tow ski lift
10
a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground
Synonym: rise
11
the event of something being raised upward
an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon
a raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity
Synonym: elevation raising
12
the component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity
Synonym: aerodynamic lift

verb

1
perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face
Synonym: face-lift
2
remove from a surface
the detective carefully lifted some fingerprints from the table
3
take off or away by decreasing
lift the pressure
4
remove from a seedbed or from a nursery
lift the tulip bulbs
5
remove (hair) by scalping
6
put an end to
lift a ban
raise a siege
Synonym: raise
7
rise upward, as from pressure or moisture
The floor is lifting slowly
8
raise in rank or condition
The new law lifted many people from poverty
Synonym: raise elevate
9
invigorate or heighten
lift my spirits
lift his ego
Synonym: raise
10
call to stop the hunt or to retire, as of hunting dogs
11
cancel officially
He revoked the ban on smoking
lift an embargo
vacate a death sentence
Synonym: revoke annul countermand reverse repeal overturn rescind vacate
12
make audible
He lifted a war whoop
13
take (root crops) out of the ground
lift potatoes
14
fly people or goods to or from places not accessible by other means
Food is airlifted into Bosnia
Synonym: airlift
15
raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car
Synonym: hoist wind
16
take hold of something and move it to a different location
lift the box onto the table
17
move upward
The fog lifted
The smoke arose from the forest fire
The mist uprose from the meadows
Synonym: rise arise move up go up come up uprise
18
move upwards
lift one's eyes
Synonym: raise
19
raise from a lower to a higher position
Raise your hands
Lift a load
Synonym: raise elevate get up bring up
20
make off with belongings of others
Synonym: pilfer cabbage purloin pinch abstract snarf swipe hook sneak filch nobble
21
take illegally
rustle cattle
Synonym: rustle
22
take without referencing from someone else's writing or speech;of intellectual property
Synonym: plagiarize plagiarise
23
pay off (a mortgage)
24
rise up
The building rose before them
Synonym: rise rear

数据来源:WordNet

  1. He stood with his legs and shoulders braced , ready to lift the weights .

    他绷紧腿和肩膀站着,准备举起杠铃。

  2. He can lift heavy weights because of his strength .

    他力气大,可举起重物。

  3. He lifted the cup for the fifth time this year .

    他今年第五次举起了获胜奖杯。

  4. He 's strong enough to lift a car !

    他力气大得能抬起一辆汽车!

  5. Come and help me lift this box .

    来帮我抬这个箱子。

  6. The government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom .

    政府已经同意撤销对新闻自由的限制。

  7. The doctor said he should not lift heavy weights .

    医生说他不能举重物。

  8. The box is too heavy for me to lift .

    这只箱子太沉,我搬不动。

  9. I offered to give them a lift but they declined .

    我主动邀请他们搭车,但他们婉言谢绝了。

  10. The load was lifted by means of a crane .

    重物是用起重机吊起来的。

  11. Can you give me a lift into town ?

    我可以搭你的车到商业区去吗?

  12. I nearly gave myself a rupture lifting that pile of books .

    提那一大堆书差点儿让我得了疝气。

  13. He had been lifting electrical goods from the store where he worked .

    他一直从他工作的商店里偷窃电器商品。

  14. Passing the exam gave him a real lift .

    他通过了考试,情绪好多了。

  15. She lifts weights as part of her training .

    举杠铃是她锻炼的一部分。

  16. She lifted most of the ideas from a book she had been reading .

    大部分观点都是她从一直在看的一本书里抄来的。

  17. The engine was lifted in a sling of steel rope .

    引擎用钢丝吊索吊了起来。

  18. Gradually my depression started to lift .

    我的沮丧情绪开始逐渐消失。

  19. His heart lifted at the sight of her .

    他一看见她心里就高兴起来了。

  20. He put his back out lifting the crates .

    他搬大木箱时脊椎脱了臼。

  21. It was pouring with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift .

    天正下着瓢泼大雨,所以我领了他的情,搭了他的便车。

  22. He lifted his head , flicking his hair off his face .

    他抬起头,拂开了脸上的头发。

  23. Interest rates were lifted yesterday .

    昨天利率提高了。

  24. The economic sanctions have been lifted .

    经济制裁业已取消。

  25. Reporting restrictions on the trial have been lifted .

    对报道这次审讯的限制已经撤销。

  26. Martial law has now been lifted .

    戒严令现已解除。

  27. The survivors were lifted to safety by helicopter .

    幸存者由直升机运往安全的地方。

  28. He ruptured himself trying to lift the piano .

    他试着搬动钢琴,发了疝气。

  29. I lifted the baby out of the chair .

    我把婴儿从椅子上抱起来。

  30. Adam pressed a button and waited for the lift .

    亚当按了一个按钮,然后等着乘坐电梯。

lift elevate hoist raise 【导航词义:举起,升起】
lift v. 举起,抬起
〔辨析〕

指用体力或机械将人或事物举起;也指抬起某一身体部位。

〔例证〕

The crane lifted the container onto the truck.

吊车把集装箱吊运到卡车上。

She lifted the lid on the pot of soup to add some salt.

她揭开汤锅的盖子加了些盐。

The stone is too heavy for me to lift.

这块石头太重了,我搬不起来。

He lifted his hand to knock on the door.

他举手敲门。

elevate v. 〈正式〉举起,提升
〔辨析〕

指将人或物抬高、举高,也可引申指提高地位或职位。

〔例证〕

Gradually elevate the patient into an upright position.

把病人慢慢托到直立的位置。

They attempted to elevate Roland to the position of president.

他们企图把罗兰抬上总统宝座。

hoist v. 把…吊起,升起
〔辨析〕

常指用绳索、起重机等把某物升起。

〔例证〕

The sailors hoisted the flags in the morning.

水手们早晨升起了旗帜。

They need to hoist the concrete blocks.

他们需要吊起混凝土块。

raise v. 举起,抬起
〔辨析〕

常指用体力将某事物抬高或举高;也指抬起眼睛、头或脸以向上看。

〔例证〕

He raised the dumbbell from the ground.

他把哑铃从地上举起来。

I'll raise both hands in favour of damming the river.

我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。

He raised his eyes and stared at her.

他抬眼盯视着她。

elevator hoist lift 【导航词义:电梯】
elevator v. 〈美〉电梯
〔辨析〕

可载人或物,通常设在高层住宅、办公楼等中。

〔例证〕

I took the elevator to the top floor.

我乘电梯到了顶层。

His job is to operate an elevator.

他的工作是开电梯。

The elevator went up to the ninth floor.

电梯升到了9楼。

hoist v. 起重机,升降机
〔辨析〕

通常用于升降重物。

〔例证〕

They need a hoist to lift the concrete blocks.

他们需要一台起重机来吊起混凝土块。

We lifted the goods with a hoist.

我们用升降机吊运货物。

lift v. 〈英〉电梯
〔辨析〕

词义同 elevator, 可换用。

〔例证〕

There is no lift/elevator in our building.

我们的楼里没安装电梯。

Shall we use the lift/elevator?

我们要坐电梯吗?

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

lift与以下词性连用

n.

lift weights

举哑铃

lift your arm

举起胳膊

lift a ban

解除禁令

lift a blockade

解除封锁

lift an embargo

取消禁运令

lift restrictions

撤销限制

lift sanctions

解除制裁

lift a siege

解除围困

(飞机、火箭等)起飞,升空,发射

提;抬;举;(尤指)向上移动

抬起,举起(身体的一部分)

以下资源来自牛津词典

lift off

发射;起飞;升空
to leave the ground and rise into the air

v.

not lift/raise a finger/hand (to do sth)

一点忙也不帮;油瓶倒了都不扶
to do nothing to help sb

The children never lift a finger to help around the house.

孩子们从不帮着做家务。