hoist
- vt.提升;吊起;升起;拉高
- n.起重机;吊车;(残疾人用)升降机
hoistverb
VN usually + adv./prep.吊起；提升；拉高
to raise or pull sth up to a higher position, often using ropes or special equipment
He hoisted himself onto a high stool.
他抬身坐上了一张高凳子。
The cargo was hoisted aboard by crane.
货物由起重机吊上了船。
to hoist a flag/sail
升旗 / 帆
noun
起重机；吊车；（残疾人用）升降机
a piece of equipment used for lifting heavy things, or for lifting people who cannot stand or walk
hoist
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1
VERB 举起;抬起;拉起
If you hoist something heavy somewhere, you lift it or pull it up there.Hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder, I turned and headed toward my hotel...
我把手提箱扛到肩上，转身向入住的旅馆走去。
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2
VERB （用起重机等）吊起
If something heavy is hoisted somewhere, it is lifted there using a machine such as a crane.A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower...
一个高20英尺的钢质角锥体将被吊起，安装在塔的顶部。
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3
N-COUNT 吊升机械;起重机;绞车
A hoist is a machine for lifting heavy things. -
4
VERB 升（旗）;扯（帆）
If you hoist a flag or a sail, you pull it up to its correct position by using ropes.A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument.
一群年轻人将他们的旗帜升到那座备受争议的纪念碑顶上。
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5
hoist with your own petard→ see:petard
noun
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1
- lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects
verb
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1
- raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
- hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car
- Synonym: lift wind
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2
- raise
- hoist the flags
- hoist a sail
- Synonym: run up
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3
- move from one place to another by lifting
- They hoisted the patient onto the operating table
数据来源：WordNet
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Hoist the Chinese flag on the flagpole , please !
请在旗杆上升起中国国旗！
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Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast , please !
请在前桅升起中国旗！
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He hoisted himself onto a high stool .
他抬身坐上了一张高凳子。
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The cargo was hoisted aboard by crane .
货物由起重机吊上了船。
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I finally hoisted him up with a block and tackle .
我最终用滑轮组把他拉了上去。
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Then a crane hoisted him on to the platform .
然后一台升降机将他送到了舞台上。
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He hoisted the dead weight over his shoulder .
他把那死沉的重物扛到了肩上。
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Hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder , I turned and headed toward my hotel
我把手提箱扛到肩上，转身向入住的旅馆走去。
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A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument .
一群年轻人将他们的旗帜升到那座备受争议的纪念碑顶上。
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A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower
一个高20英尺的钢质角锥体将被吊起，安装在塔的顶部。
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Grabbing the side of the bunk , he hoisted himself to a sitting position .
他抓住铺位的床沿，坐起身来。
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I found handholds and hoisted myself along .
我找到手可以抓的地方往上爬。
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The table had to be taken apart and hoisted through the window before it was reassembled .
桌子得被拆开，通过窗户吊进来，然后再重新组装。
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The new Namibian flag was hoisted up the flagpole .
纳米比亚的新国旗升到了旗杆顶上。
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The students were hoist by their own petards , however , as Granada decided to transmit the programme anyway .
不过，学生们聪明反被聪明误，格拉纳达最终还是决定要转播这个节目。
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They need a hoist to lift the concrete blocks .
他们需要一台起重机来吊起混凝土块。
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They need to hoist the concrete blocks .
他们需要吊起混凝土块。
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We lifted the goods with a hoist .
我们用升降机吊运货物。
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The sailors hoisted the flags in the morning .
水手们早晨升起了旗帜。
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Hoist the flag to the top of the pole .
把旗升到旗杆顶端。
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By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor .
搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到3楼。
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It was indeed a clever plan to entrap his opponent , but in the end he was hoist by his own petard .
设圈套陷害他的对手固然是个妙计，可是到头来却是害人反害己。
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Materials are elevated to the top floor by the new hoist .
材料由那台新起重机吊到楼顶。
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Hoist up the mixed cement .
把和好的水泥吊上去。
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The apex of his career was when he hoisted aloft the world cup .
他高举世界杯时达到了他事业的顶峰。
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With six work elevators , the tower hoisted construction materials better-and more cheaply-than any cranes .
这高楼里有六部工作电梯，能更好地吊运建材，比任何吊车都要便宜。
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They hoisted the flag .
他们升起了旗。
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We hoisted the sails .
我们升起了帆。
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Building owners were faced with a choice : either change the first floors of their buildings into basements , and the second stories into main floors , or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level .
业主们面临着一个选择：要么把一楼改成地下室，二楼改成主楼，要么把整栋楼吊起来,以达到新的街道高度。
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We must use mechanical hoisting to load the goods .
我们必须用起重机来装载货物。
可载人或物，通常设在高层住宅、办公楼等中。
I took the elevator to the top floor.
我乘电梯到了顶层。
His job is to operate an elevator.
他的工作是开电梯。
The elevator went up to the ninth floor.
电梯升到了9楼。
通常用于升降重物。
They need a hoist to lift the concrete blocks.
他们需要一台起重机来吊起混凝土块。
We lifted the goods with a hoist.
我们用升降机吊运货物。
词义同 elevator, 可换用。
There is no lift/elevator in our building.
我们的楼里没安装电梯。
Shall we use the lift/elevator?
我们要坐电梯吗？
指用体力或机械将人或事物举起；也指抬起某一身体部位。
The crane lifted the container onto the truck.
吊车把集装箱吊运到卡车上。
She lifted the lid on the pot of soup to add some salt.
她揭开汤锅的盖子加了些盐。
The stone is too heavy for me to lift.
这块石头太重了，我搬不起来。
He lifted his hand to knock on the door.
他举手敲门。
指将人或物抬高、举高，也可引申指提高地位或职位。
Gradually elevate the patient into an upright position.
把病人慢慢托到直立的位置。
They attempted to elevate Roland to the position of president.
他们企图把罗兰抬上总统宝座。
常指用绳索、起重机等把某物升起。
The sailors hoisted the flags in the morning.
水手们早晨升起了旗帜。
They need to hoist the concrete blocks.
他们需要吊起混凝土块。
常指用体力将某事物抬高或举高；也指抬起眼睛、头或脸以向上看。
He raised the dumbbell from the ground.
他把哑铃从地上举起来。
I'll raise both hands in favour of damming the river.
我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。
He raised his eyes and stared at her.
他抬眼盯视着她。
- 习语