麻醉药

本实验采用全细胞膜片箝方法，观察了麻醉药氟烷对豚鼠心房肌细胞iK，ACh的影响。

The effect of a general anaesthetic ( halothane ) on the muscarinic K + channel ( I K , ACh ) in guinea pig atrial cells was investigated using the whole cell patch clamp technique .

新型麻醉药异丙酚静注乳剂的制备及其物理性质的测定

Preparation and Determination of Physical Properties of a New Anaesthetic Agent Propofol Intravenous Emulsion

此后便证实马被注射了麻醉药。

It has since been established that the horse was drugged .

她的饮料中肯定被掺了麻醉药。

Her drink must have been drugged .

这酒掺有麻醉药。

The wine was doped .

他们用掺了麻醉药的肉丸子麻醉了看门狗。

They drugged the guard dog with doped meatballs

青少年服用麻醉药在许多国家中都是一个问题。

The use of narcotics by teenagers is a problem in many countries .

他服了麻醉药后睡得很熟。

He lay in a drugged sleep .

三种不同麻醉药对SD大鼠肝移植手术麻醉效果的比较和应用

Effect of Three Anesthetic Drugs in SD Rat Liver Transplantation Surgery

K（ATP）通道参与介导吸入麻醉药诱导的兔在体心肌预适应

Myocardial preconditioning induced by volatile anesthetics in rabbits via activation of K_ ( ATP ) channels

利用麻醉药MAC客观地评价针刺在复合全身麻醉中的镇痛效能。

To evaluate objectively the analgesia effect of acupuncture combined general anesthesia with MAC .

吸入麻醉中BIS监测可减少吸入麻醉药用量，但肌松药用量增加。

BIS monitoring increased the amount of muscle relaxants used during inhalational anesthesia .

鞘内注射NMDA拮抗吸入麻醉药的镇痛作用

Effects of intrathecal injection of NMDA on the analgesia of inhalation anesthetics

吸入麻醉药对冠脉搭桥术心肌保护作用的Meta分析

Effects of inhalation anesthetics on myocardial protection in coronary artery bypass grafting : a meta-analysis

吸入麻醉药对鼠肝线粒体H~＋－ATPase活性的影响

Effects of volatile anesthetic agents on hydrolytic activities of H ￣ + - ATPase in mitochondria of rat hepatocytes

罗哌卡因（ropivacaine，r）是一种新型长效酰胺类局部麻醉药，由瑞典阿斯特拉疼痛控制中心（astrapaincontrolab，sweden）研制开发。

Ropivacaine is a long-acting amino amide class of local anesthetics , developed by Astra pain control ab , sweden .

目的研究3种常用全身麻醉药对豚鼠闪光视诱发电位（FVEP）的影响。

Objective To study the effects of ketamine , pentobarbitone and ether on flash visual evoked potential ( F-VEP ) of guinea pig .

麻醉药对TxA2-PGl2平衡及血小板聚集性影响的临床观察

The Effects of Anesthetics on TXA_2-PGI_2 Balance and Platelet Aggregation

BIS监测下硬膜外阻滞复合全麻对老年患者麻醉药用量及麻醉苏醒的研究

The Effect of Epidural Anesthesia Combined with General Anesthesia under Bispectral Index Monitoring on the Anesthetic Consumption and Wake-up Time in Elderly Patients

结论FVEP是客观反映视神经功能的简便有效的方法，但麻醉药及麻醉深浅度均对FVEP有影响。

Conclusion F-VEP is an abstract Objective and effective method of showing optic nerve function , but the anesthetic agents and depth of anesthesia will affect it .

靶浓度控制输注（TCI）系统的诞生解决了这一难题，使静脉麻醉药的使用简便、精确、可控性更高。

Target-controlled infusion ( TCI ) system makes administration of intravenous drugs more simple , accurate and adjustable .

结果催醒实验中，士的宁1、2、4μgicv对上述4种吸入麻醉药的ST均无影响（P0.05）；

Results In awaken test , strychnine 1,2,4 μ g ( icv ) have no distinctive effect on the ST of mice treated with four inhalation anesthetics mentioned above ( P0.05 );

目的探讨静脉麻醉药异丙酚对肺缺血/再灌注（I/R）大鼠中性粒细胞（PMN）的影响。

Objective To investigate the effects of propofol on the polymorphonuclear leukocytes ( PMNs ) in the lung ischemia-reperfusion ( I / R ) in rats .

表面麻醉药&达克罗宁（Dyclonine）的临床应用同种异体肾移植术的麻醉问题

The Clinical Use of Dyclonine & A New Topical Anesthetic Agent THE ANESTHETIC ASPECTS OF RENAL HOMOTRANSPLANTATION

方法：菌株在琼脂培养基中稀释至7.5×105cfu/ml，细菌悬液在37℃麻醉药中培养48h。

Methods The strains were diluted to 7.5 × 10 ~ 5 cfu / ml in Mueller-Hinton broth . The anesthetics were incubated with the bacterial suspensions for 48 h at 37 ℃ .

目的探讨士的宁（strychnine，Stry）敏感的甘氨酸受体（strychnine-sensitiveglycinereceptor，GlyR）与吸入麻醉药异氟烷、恩氟烷、七氟烷和乙醚催眠、镇痛作用的关系。

Aim To investigate the relationship between strychnine-sensitive glycine receptor ( GlyR ) and the hypnotic and analgesic effects of aether , enflurane , isoflurane , sevoflurane .

在皮肤和粘液的膜上使用的局部麻醉药（贸易名字Xylocaine）。

A local anesthetic ( trade name Xylocaine ) used topically on the skin and mucous membranes .

后缀meran指代的是mRNA疫苗，类似的还有，地方麻醉药名会用caine作为后缀，而ast是抗哮喘药物名的后缀。

The suffix " meran " is used for mRNA vaccines , just as " caine " is the suffix for local anesthetics and " ast " is for anti-asthma drugs .

表明右美托咪定能够保障患者围术期血流动力学平稳。2.右旋美托咪定具有镇痛作用，可以降低妇科肿瘤患者吸入麻醉药的MAC值，且这种作用可能存在一定的剂量-效应关系。

It suggests that dexmedetomidine is able to make sure the stability during perioperative . 2 . Dexmedetomidine has the analgesic effect , can reduce the inhaled anesthetics MAC of gynecological cancer patients , and this effect may have some dose-response relationship . 3 .

异丙酚（propofol）是一种起效迅速的静脉麻醉药，广泛用于全身麻醉诱导与维持；也用于局部或区域麻醉时及手术室外（如重症监护病房）病人的镇静治疗。

Background : Propofol , a rapidly acting intravenous anesthetics , which is widely used for anesthetic induction and maintainance , and also for sedation during local and regional anesthesia , as well as outside the operating room ( i.g. , intensive care unit [ ICU ] ) .