利尿药

呋喃苯胺酸是一种重要的利尿药，广泛地在临床上应用。

Furosemide is an important diuretic , and has been used widely in clinic .

经PEEP+利尿药+激素和超滤器为主，辅以强心、扩血管药的协同治疗。

The chief treatment was PEEP + diuretic + hormone and ultrafiltration , assisting cardiac tonic and vasodilator .

还可能与其他药物相互作用，尤其是心血管药物，例如ACE抑制剂，受体阻断剂和保钾利尿药。

It can also interact with other medications , especially certain types of cardiovascular medications such as ACE inhibitors , receptor blockers and potassium-sparing diuretics .

方法：12例患者治疗前先使用地高辛和排钾利尿药，入选后加用螺内酯和ACEI。

Methods : 12 patients who had been administrated with digoxin and urinative before the trial were added with spironolactone and ACEI .

采用荧光光度法研究了不同酸度下，降压利尿药氢氯噻嗪（Hydrochlorothiazide）与人血清白蛋白（HSA）间的相互作用。

The interaction of human serum albumin ( HSA ) with hydrochlorothiazide by fluorescence quenching method at different pH and temperature was studied .

利尿药（贸易名字Diuril）在治疗水肿和高血压过程中使用。

A diuretic drug ( trade name Diuril ) used in the treatment of edema and hypertension .

在医药行业，甘露醇可作为脱水药和利尿药。

In pharmaceutical industry , mannitol was used as diuretics and dehydrating agent .

口服利尿药的研究Ⅳ.大鼠肾切片对几种口服利尿药的摄聚

Studies on oral diuretics ⅳ . studies on the uptake of some sulfonamide diuretics by rat renal slices

目的：探讨噻嗪类利尿药引起光敏性皮炎的临床特点及治疗。

Objective : To characterize the clinical features and the treatment of photosensitivity dermatitis induced by thiazine diuretics .

方法：对噻嗪类利尿药引起外源性光敏性皮炎28例进行回顾性分析。

Methods : The data from 28 patients with photosensitivity dermatitis induced by thiazine diuretics were analyzed retrospectively .

口服利尿药的研究Ⅲ.几种磺胺类口服利尿药的体内转运特点及其与利尿作用的关系

Studies on oral diuretics ⅲ . characteristics of the dispositions of some sulfonamide diuretics and their relationships to diuretic actions

这一结果特别令人感兴趣，因为男性，单独使用髓袢利尿药或噻唑烷二酮类药物，都不能形成显著的危害。

This result is particularly interesting because in men , loop diuretics or TZDs alone did not confer significant risks .

随机分为两组，对照组19例，常规使用洋地黄、利尿药、血管紧张肽转换酶抑制药、β-受体阻滞药等药物治疗。

Patients of the control group were routinely treated with digitalis , diuretics , converting enzyme inhibitor ,β - receptor blocker etc. .

对照组用强心苷及利尿药常规治疗，治疗组在常规治疗基础上加用缬沙坦及卡维地洛。

The control group of cardiac glycosides and diuretics conventional treatment group on the basis of conventional therapy plus valsartan and carvedilol .

也用作缓冲剂、利尿药、织物和纸的柔软剂等。

It also can serve as the buffer , the diuretics , the fabric and the paper softening agent and so on .

依照这一研究，患有糖尿病的男性在同时服用髓袢利尿药和噻唑烷二酮类药物时也会增加骨折的危险。

Men with diabetes taking both loop diuretics and TZDs may also be at increased risk of fractures , according to the research .

一些非处方药和处方药也含有咖啡因，如止痛药，减肥药、利尿药和感冒药。

Some over-the-counter and prescription drugs contain caffeine , too , such as pain relievers , weight loss pills , diuretics , and cold medicines .

结论：噻嗪类利尿药主要导致皮肤的光敏性反应，若不及时停药避光则有可能诱发持续性光敏反应。

Conclusion : Thiazine diuretics mainly induce photosensitive reaction . Continuous photosensitive reaction may be induced if medicines were not withdrawn and photoprotective measures were not taken .

目的：建立分离测定氨苯蝶啶、阿米洛利、呋塞米、布美他尼、氟噻嗪、吲达帕胺、苄氟噻嗪等7种利尿药的新方法。

Objective : To set up a new method for the separation of 7 diuretics : triamterene , amiloride , furosemide , bumetanide , chlorothiazide , indapamide and bendroflumethiazide .

含钾的中药如夏枯草、白茅根配服保钾利尿药时，易产生高血钾。

Including the potassium traditional Chinese medicine like prunella vulgaris , the cogon grass root match when the clothing guarantees the potassium diuretics , easy to produce Gao Xuejia .

10g/kg、20g/kg对加用利尿药安体舒通的大鼠有明显的抗利尿作用。

10g / kg and 20g / kg of YGL had remarked antidiuretic effect , which is different significantly from the control , in rats treated with antisterone , a antidiuretic .

对于我国大多数高血压患者，如果没有必需使用其他药物的适应症，低剂量噻嗪类利尿药可以作为治疗的首选方案。

For the majority of patients without a compelling indication for another class of drug , a low dose of thiazides diuretic should be considered as the first choice in China .

通过对处方和工艺进行优化和筛选，采用熔融高速搅拌法制备了利尿药氢氯噻嗪的缓释微丸。

The sustained release pellets of hydrochlorothiazide ( HCTZ ), a kind of hydragog , were prepared by the melt pelletization in a high speed mixer through selecting the formulations and process .

结果控制补液量是高渗血症最常用（85.3%）的干预措施，其次为控制渗透性利尿药用量（41.2%）和控制血糖（41.2%）。

Results The most common interventional measures for plasma hyperosmolality were to control the fluid replacement ( 85.3 % ), the secondly to control the dosage of osmotic diuretic ( 41.2 % ) and blood glucose level ( 41.2 % ) .

结果：使用流动相乙腈-水（50：50）加0.5%甲酸时，7种利尿药的色谱保留时间3.6～20.3min。

Results : When the proportion of acetonitrile to water in the mobile phase was 50:50 V / V With the addition of 0.5 % V / V formic acid , the retention times of the seven diuretics in chromatography ranged from 3.6 to 20.3 min.

目的合成利尿降压药美托拉宗。

Objective To synthesize metolazone which is a diuretic and anti-hypertension agent .

引起肺水肿的药物种类以抗精神病药、利尿脱水药较多。

The pulmonary edemas were predominantly caused by anti-psychotic drug and dehydration drugs .

国产醋唑磺胺的利尿作用及其与其它利尿药的合并作用

The Diuretic Effect of Acetazoleamide Alone and in Combination with Other Diuretics