高纬

当Kp<4时，随着Kp指数增大，Sq焦点向高纬方向移动；

When K_p < 4 , S_qfocus moves to high latitudes as K_pindex is increased ;

亚暴期间高纬黄昏&子夜扇区极光弧增亮与衰减及其与IMF的关系

Nightside auroral arcs in high latitudes during substorms and their relationship with IMF

ENSO事件对中高纬大气低频振荡的调频作用

Frequency Modulation Effect of ENSO Events on Atmospheric Low-frequency Oscillations in the Extra-tropical Latitudes

高纬电离层气候学特征研究&EISCAT雷达观测及与IRI模式的比较

Climatologic characteristics of high-latitude ionosphere & EISCAT observations and comparison with the IRI model

南亚夏季风与索马里急流和80~90°E的越赤道气流密不可分，该夏季风的建立与一周左右南半球高纬流场的失稳也有密切关系。

Besides , the monsoon onset is also in close connection with the establishment of Somali jet and cross-equatorial flow of 80 & 90 ° E , nearly a week before the monsoon onset .

当高原位于热带时潜热作用明显，大气主要为Gill响应态分布，并通过二级热力适应影响中高纬大气；

The atmospheric response is the Gill-type distribution and the TP can influence the mid-and high-latitudes through the two-stage thermal adaptation .

在上层海洋平流过程和大气过程的共同作用下，南大洋高纬地区的冷异常被输送到ACC区域。

The high-latitude cooling can be conveyed to the ACC region by the joint effect of upper-ocean advective process and atmospheric process .

数值计算表明，当△B2<0时，Sq电流体系的焦点向东和向高纬移动，地面磁场会观测到数伽马的变化。

Numerical calculation shows that when Bz < 0 , Sq current system Will shift eastward and toward high latitude , and a magnetic disturbance of a few gammas will be observed on the earth surface .

在中高纬响应是具有低频振荡的二维Rossby波列，且具有相当正压结构。

The structure in Ihe middle and high latitudes is characterized by the two dimensional Rossby wavetrains response which is equivalent baro-tropic .

中高纬Rossby波活动对盛夏东亚/太平洋事件中期演变过程的影响

Impacts of Mid-and High-latitude Rossby Wave Activities on the Medium-range Evolution of East Asia / Pacific Events during the Mid-and Late Summer

在STARE视场内，环电流能量变化达极大后，较低纬（70.2°N）上的电场值经常大于较高纬（71.8°N）上的值。

In the STARE field of view the magnitude of electric fields at lower latitude ( 70.2 ° N ) is usually larger than that at higher latitude ( 71.8 ° N ) during ring current increase events .

1998年夏季热带内外大气低频振荡特征分析ENSO事件与北半球中高纬低频振荡

The features of the tropical and extra-tropical atmospheric low frequency oscillation during the summer of 1998 ENSO episodes and low-frequency oscillation in the extra-tropical latitude of the Northern Hemisphere

利用电流系模型结合地磁场数据很好的研究了sawtooth事件期间电流楔在高纬及中低纬的响应特征。

Using the current system model and ground magnetic data we studied response characteristics at high-latitude and middle / low-latitudes to current wedges during sawtooth injections .

1959&2000年夏季欧亚中高纬500hPa持续流型E、C型发生频数相当，W型发生频数相对较少；

From 1959 to 2000 , the occurrence frequency of summer typical persistent circulation pattern E is about equal to that of type C , and the occurrence frequency of type W is relatively less ;

基本上可预报中、高纬地区由ENSO引起的冬、夏季大气环流异常（包括气温和降水），超前时间可达9个月至1年。

The ENSO related winter and summer atmospheric circulation anomalies ( including air temperature and precipitation ) can be basically predicted with the lead time being up 9 to 12 months .

高纬物业的伦敦西区投资主管迈克特里梅因（MikeTremayne）表示，他认为这些趋势将持续下去：2014年前景非常乐观。

Mike Tremayne , head of West End investment at Cushman & Wakefield , said he believes these trends will continue : The outlook for 2014 is very positive .

表明WP不仅受到低纬度热带海洋的影响，中高纬系统可能对其也有显著作用。

This indicates that WP pattern is related to not only low-latitude systems but also high-latitude systems , and to system not only in low troposphere but also in high troposphere .

当夏季降水TBO呈第2模态分布时，大气环流异常多表现在副热带到中高纬地区。

When the summer rainfall TBO is the second mode , circulation anomaly is almost in subtropical zone and mid-high latitude . 5 .

由此看出，磁暴期间电离层TEC的变化直接与太阳扰动发生的时间及其对高纬电离层的耦合有关。

It is shown that the TEC variation is associated with the local time the solar perturbing occurred and the coupling of the ionospheric particles of high latitude with the solar particle .

夏季中高纬500hPa高度和海表温度异常特征及其相关分析

Summer time characteristics and correlation of the extratropical 500 hPa geopotential height field and sea surface temperature

大气和雪冰样品对比研究结果表明，在类似威德尔海这样的高纬地区，大气中的SO2－4和MSA信号在雪冰样品中会遭到不同程度的减弱。

The comparative study of the atmospheric and snow / ice samples indicates that at high latitude like Weddell Sea the atmospheric signal of SO 2 - 4 and MSA could be somewhat muted in the snow .

UXAri在2000年的主要黑子活动区分布在高纬、中纬和低纬地区，其中，高纬和中纬地区的黑子群长期存在。

The main spot features of UX Ari are distributed in high-latitude , middle-latitude , and low-latitude regions in 2000 . The features in high-latitude and middle-latitude regions are long-terra phenomena .

本文利用EISCAT雷达资料讨论磁层-电离层耦合的高纬电离层效应。

The data observed by EISCAT are used to study the effect of the magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling on the high latitude ionosphere .

高纬环球驻上海的资本市场主管KentFong说，如此之低的租金回报已经促使部分投资者重新考虑在这一领域和地理区域上的投资选择。

' Such low rental returns have caused some investors to reconsider their investment options in this sector and geographical area , ' said Kent Fong , acting head of capital markets at Cushman Wakefield in Shanghai .

MTD的增强使我国东南地区西南夏季风减弱，使纬向向东的热量、水汽输送减少，南海向高纬的热量、水汽输送也是减少的。

The enhancement of MTD in summer will weaken the southwest summer monsoon in South China and decreased the water vapor and heat transport to the East , decreased the transport to the high latitude from South China Sea .

夏季大气环流对ENSO事件的响应在中高纬地区的变化与冬季不同，东半球大气环流异常与ENSO事件的关系有所增强，而西半球则有所减弱。

The summer Northern Hemispheric circulation 's reponse to the ENSO events varies in different latitudes . In the mid-high latitudes , relationship between atmospheric circulation and ENSO events in the Eastern Hemisphere improves , but that in the Western Hemisphere diminishes distinctly .

对印度洋和南海海域详细划分区域后的进一步分析表明春季南半球热带外大气环流（SAM）异常可以强迫南印度洋中高纬海域海温发生明显异常。

Based on the partition in the IO and SCS , the further analyses reveal the extratropical Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation anomalies ( SAM ) in the boreal spring may force SST and induce SSTA in the middle and high latitudes of SIO , which may continue to the summer .

计算结果表明，位于中高纬的用户站精度较高，平均值约为0.4m左右，而低纬地区精度相对降低；

The results show that precision is high for user stations in the middle-high latitudes with the average of around 0.4m , but it relatively decreases for the lower latitude .

欧亚地区夏季500hPa位势高度距平场上中高纬从西到东呈现为-+-分布形式，贝加尔湖地区为正距平中心；

In the summer of 2001 , the 500 hPa geopotential height anomaly was positive in the Eurasia , and the positive center was over Lake Baikal .

在此基础上，给出了强SSW事件发生的气候及异常特征，并从北半球中高纬臭氧及日照年际变化及其年际异常出发，给出了这些特征的部分成因。

The climate and its anomalous features of SSW events are given , and their formation mechanism is partly explained by the interannual change and abnormality of sunshine and ozone distribution in the mid-high latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere .