重复生产

本文介绍了将最初的研究推进到减少高质量标准的NaNo卫星重复生产的成本方面的研究，目标是极大地减少经常成本，一般每一个卫星的重量接近20公斤。

La this article , an initial investigation has been performed into the cost reduction for multiple production of nano-satellites with high-quality standards . The objective is to significantly reduce the recurring cost while maintaining the weight of each satellite at a level of approximately 20 kg .

结合山东省农药行业具体情况，全面客观的分析了山东农药存在的实际问题，其主要表现为：农药行业的散小乱和重复生产；

Combined with material instance of pesticide industry in Shandong province , the thesis analyzes its practice question comprehensively and actually .

从对我国中药行业现状的分析看到了我国中药业的优势，但也存在许多问题，如低水平重复生产、经营管理不善、研究开发新药能力弱等。

But there are also some problems , for example , low capacity , repeated producing , weak research and development ability , bad management .

药物开发的目的在于设计符合质量要求的产品及符合重复生产模式的制造工艺。

The aim of pharmaceutical development is to design a quality product and its manufacturing process to consistently deliver the intended performance of the product .

这种杯子开创于1465-1487的成化时期，明清朝代的皇帝多有重复生产。

The cups were first created in the Chenghua reign between 1465-1487 and werereproduced by Ming , 1368-1644 , and Qing , 1644-1911 , emperors .

塑料可区分为热固性与热可塑性二类，前者无法重新塑造使用，后者可一再重复生产。

Thermosetting plastics can be divided into two categories and thermal plasticity , the former can not be used to re-shape , which can be repeated production .

而目前我省的兽药制剂多以粉剂、片剂和注射剂等剂型为主，科技含量低，造成低水平重复生产和恶性竞争。

But most dosage forms of nowadays veterinary pharmaceuticals are injection , tablet or powder with little technology leading to the repeated low level products and vicious competition as well .

要通过改革，坚决打破条块分割局面，从根本上制止低水平同类产品的重复生产，这是实现国民经济集约型增长的前提；

Smashing the administrative structure of separately vertical and longitudinal controls and refraining the low-level reproduction of similar products through reform are a precondition of realizing intensive growth of national economy .

然而更重要的是现在已很明显了的这样一个事实：完全相同地重复生产一本书达到一千个甚至十万个复制品，成了可能。

More important , however , was the fact , so obvious today , that it was possible to reproduce a book in a thousand copies or a hundred thousand , every one exactly like the other .

这些新特征迫使原有的生产模式从传统的大批量重复性生产向中、小批量多品种的客户订制生产转变。

These new features challenge the traditional production model and make a shift from the high volume , repetitive mass production to high-mix and low volume production .

准时制生产和精益生产技术等先进的制造管理模式在大批量重复型生产环境中取得了巨大的成功，而在广大中小企业中的应用推广却面临相当的困难。

JIT and other existing lean techniques achieved great success in the mass and repetitive production environment ; however , they are proven difficult to apply in most Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises ( SMEs ) .

第二十六条在同一开采范围内不得重复颁发煤炭生产许可证。

Article 26 No duplicate coal production license shall be issued for mining in the same area .

我国北方地区干旱少雨，地表水源缺乏，造林成活率很低，重复造林使生产蒙受巨大损失。

In the northern part of our country where the climate is dry and rainless , the afforesting survival rate is very low If repeat afforestation , it enable production sustain a loss .

消除在标准化良好行为创建活动过程中的表面化、不切合实际的行为，避免造成各类资源的浪费及重复劳作，生产、经营效率低下等情况。

Elimination during good behavior standardized activities to create the surface in the process of change , not practical behavior , avoid all kinds of resources waste and repetitive work , production , business efficiency etc. .

在10L发酵罐和3000L中试装置上，以正构烷烃为原料对重复批式发酵生产长链二元酸工艺进行了研究。

The repeated batch fermentative process for long chain dicarboxylic acids ( DCA ) from alkane was studied . The 10L bioreactor and 3000L pilot plant results showed that the microbe cells from different fermentative times could be applied as seeds for cultivating again .

正构烷烃重复批式发酵生产长链二元酸

Repeated batch fermentative process for long chain dicarboxylic acid from alkane

最后提出打破重复建设、重复生产恶性循环，实现我国产业有效竞争的政策建议和应对措施。

Finally , brings forward suggestions and countermeasures of conquering a vicious spiral of duplicate construction and excess capacity .

这并不令人惊讶，大约重复20多次的生产过程比烘焙比萨饼要严格得多。

Not surprisingly , the process which is repeated perhaps 20 times is considerably more demanding than baking a pizza .

它的特点是产品专用性程度高，品种多，重复度低，生产周期长，且生产负荷是动态的。

The high - specialties , variety , low repetition , long cycle of the production is its feature , and the production load is dynamic .

研究表明，在考虑新、老裂缝共同作用下的产能评价方法，能更为准确地预测重复压裂后的生产动态情况，为压裂时机的确定、压后经济效益的预测都具有重要的指导意义。

This evaluation method can more accurately predict the performance of wells after refracturing and guide the determination of fracturing time and prediction of post - fracturing economic benefits .

然而传统的生产运作管理模式大多发源于大批量重复性制造的生产环境，对产品品种多变的生产环境难以有效适应。

As traditional production scheduling and controlling modes are mostly generated from mass-production environments , which can not well fit the coming high-mix and low-volume environments where the product mix could change rapidly .

在这种迅猛发展的背后，盲目投资、低水平重复建设而导致生产能力过剩、市场无序竞争、浪费资源和污染环境的现象十分严重。阐述纺织十五规划及重复建设问题

But the phenomenon of overcapacity , market disorder , resource waste , and environment pollution so on are very serious behind rapid development . Expound on the 10th Five-Year Program and the Redundant Projects Construction

从提高水的重复利用率降低生产用水的角度论述了水平衡工作的必要性，针对《火力发电厂水平衡导则》的要求，提出在水平衡工作中必须进行用、排水的水质检测。

From raise repeated utilization ratio of water reduce angle of industrial water expound the fact necessity that water balance work , To request on " Guide for water balance of thermal power plant ", propose in water balance work must test the water quality .

彩电行业在发展初期经过重复建设，重复引进，生产规模急剧扩张，我国在短时间内迈入世界彩电生产大国之列，同时也因为重复建设，重复引进，导致了广泛的批评和争议。

In the initial period of color TV industry , with repeated imported and construction , the scale of production has been expanded tremendously , which made our country in short time enter front rank of the global TV production , but also led to widespread criticism and controversy .