虚字

汉语虚字（词）由实词虚化而来，是表达语法意义的，属形式范畴。

The Chinese function word , which belongs to the form category , is used for expressing the grammar meaning by the notional word emptinessization .

《虚字说》的修辞论说

On the Rhetoric in On Function Words

第二部分分析《虚字说》的神情声气理论。

Part two , to analyze the theory of " shen qing sheng qi " employed in the book .

关于诗歌评点，方氏提出了词语修辞的基本要求，论述了响字说、虚字说。

Fanghui discusses words of Sonorant , functional words , and puts forward basic demands about rhetoric of words in poetry .

本文包括五个部分：第一部分前言，概述《虚字说》及其作者生平。

The paper is composed of five parts . Part one the preface , to introduce the book and its author briefly .

它虽是一部训诂著作，但总结了汉代以来训诂学家对虚字的研究成果，触及到了某些语法问题。

Although it basically features exegesis , it summarizes all the research in exegesis since the Han Dynasty and abounds in grammatical issues .

《助语辞》是我国最早的一部专门训解文言虚词的专著，《虚字说》是继其之后的又一部虚词训释著作。

In our country ZhuYuCi is the earliest monograph explaining the empty word of classical Chinese specially , and after it is XuZiShuo .

先秦古书中的钱币名称《古书虚字集释》的历史检讨

The Name of Coins in the Ancient Books of Pre-Qin Dynasty On Historical Review of Variorum of the Function Words in Ancient Chinese Books

《诗经》的虚字言不是动词词头一般疑问句以助动词或情态动词开头。

The Form Word " Yan " in The Classical Poems Is ; yes / no questions begin with an auxiliary or a modal .

1932年他出版了《中古虚字集释》，1933年他到天津河北省立一中任教。

In1932 he published a " medieval character set virtual address ", in1933 he went to one China , Tianjin , Hebei Province , Li taught .

根字是其编码组码之本，语序虚字是其主要组合手段。

The " root word " is the foundation of the coding and code-arranging , the main means is arrangement is the word order and form words .

不同语言类型制约着不同研究方法的自发形成，如果不拘于西方语形语法学的眼光，进行实字语义训释和虚字功能考索的训诂学就是汉语传统语法学。

Different type of languages restrain the automatic development of different study methods , and Chinese tradition-al grammar is to make a critical interpretation of the meanings of content words and an investigation of the functions of the form words .