神经功能障碍

多发性脑梗死患者高级神经功能障碍与P（300）对比研究

The comparision between high nerve dysfunction and P300 in multiple cerebral infarction

B组有9例患者术后即刻出现神经功能障碍加重，而A组未出现类似病例。

Neurological deficit was found in 9 cases in group B , while no case in group A.

结论MG患者的自主神经功能障碍可能与乙酰胆碱受体抗体侵犯平滑肌和交感神经有关。

Conclusions It is related dysfunction of autonomic to the antibodies of acetylcholine receptor which involve on smooth muscle and sympathetic nerve in MG patients .

实验和临床SCI研究表明直接或间接地抑制SCI后炎症反应可减轻损伤后神经功能障碍。

The experimental and clinical SCI indicated direct or indirect inhibit inflammation could lessen neurofunctional disturbance after SCI .

Connexin32启动子P2突变是周围神经功能障碍的机制

Connexin 32 promoter P 2 mutations : A mechanism of peripheral nerve dysfunction

脊柱内固定器AF后路复位固定治疗无神经功能障碍的脊柱胸腰段骨折

Spinal column internal fixer AF post route reduction and fixation treating Thoracicolumbar fracture of spinal column without nerve dysfunction

脊髓损伤（SCI）通常导致灾难性的神经功能障碍，是目前研究的热点之一。

Spinal cord injury ( SCI ) usually results in devastating neural dysfunction , thus it has been a re-search focus for many years .

目的探讨多发性脑梗死（MI）患者高级神经功能障碍与事件相关电位（ERPs）间的相关性。

Objective To study the relationship between high nerve dysfunction and P300 in patients with multiple cerebral infarction ( MI ) .

w（新的TIA定义为：由于脑、脊髓或视网膜局灶性缺血引起的、未伴发急性梗死的短暂性神经功能障碍。）

Transient ischemic attack ( TIA ): a transient episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal brain , spinal cord , or retinal ischemia , without acute infarction .

再灌注24h时神经功能障碍评分Iso组与空白对照组有降低的趋势，但无统计学差异（P>0.05）。

The neurologic defict scores in the Iso group showed a tendency to decrease compared with the control , but there was no statistical difference among all the groups .

结论：直立调节障碍患者存在交感神经功能障碍，在晕厥的鉴别诊断中，SSR是一种有实用价值的神经电生理方法。

Conclusion : A sympathetic nerve disfunction might be found in patients with orthostatic adjustment disorder . SSR might be a neurophysiological method of practical value in the differential diagnosis of syncope .

阿尔茨海默病（AD）是一种退行性神经功能障碍性疾病，其典型病理学特征是β-淀粉样蛋白斑块、神经纤维缠结和基底前脑乙酰胆碱能损害。

Alzheimer 's disease ( AD ) is the most common age-related neurodegenerative disorder . The characteristic pathological lesions are deposits of β - amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles after postmortem examination , and degeneration of cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain .

目的：脑出血（IntracerebralHemorrhageICH）是急性脑血管病中危重类型，其死亡率较高，即使有幸存活下来，也约有60%-80%的患者遗留有不同程度的神经功能障碍。

AIM : Intracerebral hemorrhage ( ICH ) is dangerous category in acute cerebrovascular disease , with higher mortality rate . About 60-80 % cases left over nerve dysfunction certainly degree , even though fortunately survived .

结果Ber-PC剂量依赖性减轻脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠的神经功能障碍，减少脑梗死面积，拮抗缺血脑组织MDA含量的增加，提高脑组织SOD、GSH-PX活性。

Results Ber-PC could improve behavior disorder induced by MCAO and reduce brain infracted area through increasing the activity of SOD and GSH-PX , decreasing the level of MDA in brain tissue .

目的：探讨脑血管痉挛与延迟性缺血性神经功能障碍（DIND）发生之间的相关关系。

Objective : To investigate the relationship between cerebral vasospasm and occurrence of delayed ischemic neurological deficit ( DIND ) .

目的总结动脉瘤手术后血管痉挛及延迟性缺血性神经功能障碍（DIND）的防治经验。

Objective To summarize the experience of treating postoperative cerebral vasospasm and related delayed ischemic neurological deficit ( DIND ) of intracranial aneurysm .

目的探讨肛门括约肌肌电图（EAS-EMG）在评价多系统萎缩（MSA）患者自主神经功能障碍方面的作用。

Objective To discuss the role of external anal sphincter electromyography ( EAS-EMG ) in evaluating the autonomic system dysfunction of multiple system atrophy ( MSA ) .

结论全部MSA患者的EAS-EMG都有不同程度的异常，自主神经功能障碍，特别是尿便障碍和性功能障碍对EAS-EMG有一定影响。

Conclusion EAS-EMG should be abnormal in some extent in all of MSA patients . Autonomic dysfunction might have some relationships to the changes of EAS-EMG .

1例L3血管瘤术后1年仍感腰部轻度阵发性隐痛，但可正常生活工作，无神经功能障碍出现。

One patient with L_3 hemangioma still complained of mild and paroxysmal loin pain at 1 year after procedure , but the patient 's normal activities were unaffected and no nervous dysfunction was found .

长期以来，DBI被认为是脑损伤后持续性昏迷及严重神经功能障碍的主要原因，有人统计创伤性昏迷病人资料发现有55%重度脑创伤病人存在DBI。

For a long time , DBI is considered the main cause of continued coma and serious nerve hindrance . Statistics show 55 % of seriously brain injured patients suffered from DBI .

BAEP波形变化者3例，其中2例波形逐渐恢复，术后未出现新的神经功能障碍，1例未恢复者术后意识轻度障碍，3天后清醒。

The waveforms of BAEP changed intraoperatively in 3 patients , 2 out of them recovered gradually without new neurologic deficits occurred postoperatively , and 1 whose BAEP waveform did not recover underwent transient consciousness disturbance for 3 days .

结论CMW后早期出现微循环障碍，导致脑缺血缺氧，引起神经功能障碍；

Conclusion At the early stage after CMW , there are obstructions to cerebral microcirculation , which induce brain ischemia , hypoxia and secondary failure of cerebral function .

脑分水岭梗塞（CWI）是指脑内相邻的较大血管供血区之间即边缘带局限性缺血，出现相应的神经功能障碍。

Cerebral watershed infarction ( CWI ) is ischemia between the larger nearly blood supplying areas of blood vessel ( ie. localized ischemia of marginal bone ), which appears corresponding nerve dysfunction .

结果大鼠脑损伤后4小时，直接冲击侧以及对侧脑EB含量达高峰，冲击侧脑组织百分水含量在伤后4小时明显增加，伤后4天内出现明显的神经功能障碍；

Results Following brain injury , the content of Evans blue in direct and indirect percussion sides peaked at 4 hours , the percentage of brain water content was significantly increased at the same time . Among 4 days post injury the neurological function was obviously insulted .

目的延迟性缺血性神经功能障碍（DIND）是继发于动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血（SAH）的严重并发症；是包括血管痉挛在内多种因素导致脑血流动力学改变，而引起的脑缺血和梗死。

Objective Delayed ischemic neurological deficit ( DIND ) as serious complication after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage ( SAH ) is a kind of cerebral ischemia and infarct , which was caused by alterations of cerebral hemodynamics associated various factors including vasospasm .

术后有8例患者症状改善，3例症状无恶化，所有患者均未出现新发神经功能障碍。

Postoperatively , no patients showed deteriorated or new developed symptoms .

由出血导致的癫癎发作及神经功能障碍预后较好。

Epilepsy and neurological handicap caused by haemorrhage have better prognosis .

术前合并脑梗死的心脏外科病人术后神经功能障碍

Neurologic dysfunction in the patients complicated with cerebral infarction after cardiac surgery

格林-巴利综合征合并植物神经功能障碍治疗分析

The clinical analysis of vegetative nervous disturbance in Guillain-Barre syndrome

自闭症的性别差异及其与认知神经功能障碍的关系

The Gender Diferences of Autism and Its Relationship to Nervi Cognition Dysfunctions