生物标志物

DNA加合物是最重要的化学暴露生物标志物之一。

DNA adduct is one of the most important biomarkers .

可靠、灵敏、准确的分析检测技术是DNA加合物作为生物标志物得到广泛应用的关键。

The reliable , sensitive and accurate detection and identification of DNA adducts is a key to the wide application of DNA adducts as biomarkers .

P物质&甲醛急性刺激效应的分子生物标志物

Substance P & the biomarker of acute irritation by formaldehyde

DNA损伤可作为监测海洋石油污染的生物标志物。

DNA damage can be a biomarker to marine oli pollution .

鄂尔多斯盆地奥陶系碳酸盐岩沥青A和沥青C的生物标志物特征

Biomarker characteristics of bitumen A and bitumen C of Ordovician carbonate rocks in Ordos Basin

以DNA加合物为生物标志物研究钱塘江水系致癌物水平

DNA adducts as biomarker of carcinogen exposure in wild crucian from Qiantang Valley

醛类化合物DNA化学损伤机制及生物标志物的研究

A Study on DNA Damage and Biomarkers of Aldehydes

DNA损伤反应相关分子表达作为电离辐射生物标志物的研究

Studies on the Expression of DNA Damage Response Molecules as Ionizing Radiation Biomarkers

DNA加合物作为氯乙烯接触生物标志物的研究

Study on DNA adduct as the exposure biomarker to vinyl chloride monomer in workers

8-羟基脱氧鸟苷是DNA损伤生物标志物中最有代表性的一种。

8-Hydroxy-2 ' - deoxyguanosine is one of the most representative biomarkers of oxidative DNA damage .

作者解释道，升高的皮肤晚期糖基化终末产物（AGE）是糖尿病的生物标志物。

An elevated level of skin advanced glycation end products ( AGE ) is a biomarker of diabetes , the authors explain .

因此P物质可作为评价甲醛急性刺激效应的分子生物标志物。

So we can take the substance P as the molecular biomarker of acute irritation by formaldehyde to investigate the biologic effect of formaldehyde .

DNA加合物是一类重要的生物标志物，可应用于人体致癌物暴露监测、癌症风险评价和人群易感性研究。

DNA adducts is a very important class of biomarkers of human exposure to carcinogen , cancer risk assessment , and population susceptibility .

Wang医生希望将来的研究可以发现能够更好的预测心血管疾病风险的生物标志物。

Doctor Wang hopes future research will discover biomarkers that are better able to predict the risk of cardiovascular disease .

结论：sRAGE是一种新型生物标志物，也冠状动脉粥样硬化呈负相关。

CONCLUSIONS sRAGE is a novel biomarker that is inversely associated with coronary atherosclerosis .

雄性鱼类VTGmRNA是一种检测环境雌激素的新兴生物标志物。

VTG mRNA in male fish is a new kind of biomarker .

文章对分子生物标志物一生物大分子加合物（如DNA、RNA、蛋白质加合物等）的形成机理以及在环境风险评价中的应用进行了综述；

The formation mechanism and applications to risk assessment of environment of molecular biomarkers-bio-macromolecule adducts ( e.g. , DNA adduct , RNA adduct and protein adduct etc. )

应答蛋白的诱导可作为生物标志物（biomarker）。

Induced response protein has been advocated as a sensitive biomarker of compound-induced toxicity .

这些作为生物标志物的血清miRNA表达水平也说明了肿瘤发生发展阶段。

Expression levels of this serum miRNA-based biomarker also indicate tumour progression stages .

L-1以下的溴氰菊酯对罗非鱼没有生化毒性影响，罗非鱼组织中的CAT和MAO可作为生物标志物来评价农药对鱼类的生化毒性。

The activities of CAT and MAO in fishes could be used as biomarkers to asses the biochemical toxicity of the pesticide to fishes .

镍污染区大气PM2.5对大鼠心血管系统损伤生物标志物的影响

Acute Impact of Air PM2.5 of Nickel-contaminated Area on Cardiovascular System of Rats

以VTGmRNA为生物标志物的环境雌激素筛选方法主要包括实时定量PCR、Northern杂交、原位杂交等。

Environmental estrogens screening methods , with VTG mRNA as a biomarker , include real-time quantitative PCR , Northern blot , in situ hybridization .

服用维生素D的患者，内皮功能障碍的生物标志物如：血清内皮素1、E-选择和MMP-9，水平也较低。

The biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction , serum endothelin-1 , E-Selectin and MMP-9 , levels were also lower for the patients taking vitamin D.

海洋双壳类金属硫蛋白（MTs）即是重金属毒性监测中常用的一类生物标志物。

Metallothioneins ( MTs ) of marine bivalves are common biomarkers which are used in monitoring heavy metal toxicity .

沃夏克领导的一项研究说明了对于这样的生物标志物的需求，研究将在芝加哥周日的美国临床肿瘤学会（AmericanSocietyofClinicalOncology）年度会议上获得展示。

The need for such biomarkers is illustrated in a study led by Dr. Wolchok that is to be presented on Sunday in Chicago at the annual meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology .

利用飞行质谱技术SELDI-TOF-MS从肝癌患者血清中筛选特异的生物标志物

Discovery of Biomarkers from Serum in Liver Cancer by SELDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry

生物标志物组合与苏北金湖凹陷阜二段（Ef2）沉积环境研究

Biomarker Assemblage and Study on Sedimentary Environments of Member 2 of Funing Formation , Lower Tertiary , Jinhu Sag , Subei Basin

罗非鱼组织中的GSH和GST可作为生物标志物来评价农药对鱼类的生化毒性。

GSH and GST in the tilipia tissue could be used as a biomarker to appraise the biochemical toxicity of the pesticide to fishes .

PD-L1不是唯一可能带来帮助的生物标志物。

PD-L1 is not the only possible biomarker .

血管内皮功能障碍可以通过一系列生物标志物：血清内皮素-1，E-选择素和MMP–9水平的提高来评估。

Endothelial dysfunction can be measured by the increased levels of a set of biomarkers , such as serum endothelin-1 , E-Selectin and MMP-9 .