现代货币

文章最后对现代货币均衡理论陈述作出了五点结论。

At last I posed five conclusions to the currency equilibrium theory .

山西票号的密押与现代货币的防伪&渊源、发展与比较

The Cipher Ways of Shanxi Draft Bank and the Protection of Modern Money from Counterfeits

现代货币采用的是纸币的形式，或者，更多时候，采用的是电子数据的形式。

Modern money takes the form of paper or , more often , electronic data .

因此，“通胀有利而必要”的理论成了现代货币政策的基础。

As such , modern monetary policy is based on the theory that inflation is healthy and necessary .

现代货币发行局制度的结构应该是怎样的一个课题，是没有先例可援的。

No precedents were available to show us how a modern day currency board system should be structured .

主要流派有伦敦学派、现代货币学派和理性预期学派等。

Its main schools include : the London school , the Modern Monetary School , Rational Expectation School and so on .

通货膨胀作为一种现代货币现象，与现代银行的运行机制密切相关。

As a phenomenon of modern currency , inflation has been closely related with the system of operation of modern banks .

在现代货币经济中，金融因素对国民经济发展的影响日益显著。

In modern monetary economy , the financial factor is exerting an increasingly greater influence on the development of national economy .

根据非均衡市场经济理论，从现代货币理论出发，对我国的货币需求和货币供给进行了建模分析。

Based on modern monetary theory and disequilibrium market principal , the paper analyze China 's money demand and money supply .

在现代货币出现之前，稀有、可锻造、不易被腐蚀的黄金一直是理想的金钱原料。

Rare , malleable and immune to corrosion , gold made an ideal source of money before the development of modern currency .

现代货币理论中个人持有货币余额的需求动机理论可以引入到政府持有外汇储备的需求动机的分析中，这种需求动机可以分为交易性、预防性和盈利性三大类。

Modern motive theory of individual money demand can be introduced to the theory of government demand motive of foreign exchange reserves .

第一章概括地介绍了现代货币数量理论，并对主要经济学流派的货币政策理论和货币政策有效性进行了论述和评析。

Chapter one introduces the modern quantitative monetary theory and discusses the monetary policy theory and monetary policy effectiveness put forward by the main economic schools .

与现代货币主义学派的公平效率观基本相同，但它是以理性预期理论为基础，通过否定凯恩斯主义的公平效率观而建立起来的。

Although this school of thought shares some similarities with the modern monetarist school it is based on the theory of rational anticipation through the negation of Keynes'equalitarian efficiency .

从理论上讲，汇率决定理论是研究汇率波动问题的基础，主要有传统的汇率决定理论和现代货币主义汇率决定模型之分。

The theory of exchange rate determination is the foundation of it . There have been many research results in exchange rate determination , including traditional theories and modern monetarist models .

笔者认为，到1937年，江西地方货币基本上完成了向国家化的转轨，现代货币已取代传统货币成为货币市场的主导。

This article holds that , to the year 1937 , Jiangxi local currency has almost finished the transition to nationalization , the modern currency has replaced the traditional currency and has dominated the monetary market .

山西票号的密押方式从四个方面对现代货币的发展起到积极作用：第一是纸质的选取和水印技术的进化；

The cipher way of Shanxi draft bank plays an active role on the development of modern money in four aspects . First of all , the evolution of the selection of paper material and watermark technique .

本文还提出，由于货币奢侈与货币一样具有了异化的性质，奢侈异化表现出主观形式与客观形式的分离，成为现代货币化奢侈生活方式的主要问题。

This essay also proposes that since monetary luxury possesses the property of dissimilation just like currency , the dissimilation of luxury performs a separation between subjective form and objective form which become a major problem of modern luxury life style .

20世纪70年代后，涌现出众多具有微观基础的现代货币理论模型，其中以效用函数中的货币模型、货币在先模型、世代交叠模型、货币搜寻模型及新兴古典货币模型最为典型。

Since 1970s , there have appeared quite a few contemporary models of monetary economy with micro foundation , of which money-in-the-utility function model , cash-in-advance model , overlapping generation model , search model of money and new classical model of money are very popular .

更重要的是，欧洲的经验（无论是在引入欧元之前还是之后）表明，在货币政策考虑和沟通过程中赋予货币一个重要角色，实际上恰恰帮助维护了现代货币政策文献所推崇的原则。

More fundamentally , the European experience – both before and after the introduction of the euro – suggests that assigning an important role to money in monetary policy deliberations and communication has , in practice , helped to serve precisely those principles that modern monetary policy literature holds dear .

论现代信用货币的价值基础与浮动汇率制度

On the Value Basis of Current Credit Money and the Floating Exchange Rate Regime

从货币的角度看信用，现代的货币都是信用货币。

From the point of view of credit creation ism , modern money is credit money .

本文首先回顾了现代信用货币的创造过程，分析了现代社会经济条件下货币的供给渠道，为后面的分析奠定了基础。

At the beginning , this paper reviewed the creating process of the modern credit money , analyzed the channel of money supply .

国际黄金以美元标价，黄金作为现代信用货币对立的货币形态，其价格涨落无不与美元国际货币地位的强弱转变息息相关。

Gold is opposite to modern credit currency . Thus , the fluctuation of gold price is closely related to the status change of US dollar in international currency .

现代西方货币政策信贷传导机制理论指出，信息不对称和金融加速器效应是阻碍信贷传导机制发挥作用的重要原因，这种情况在金融市场不发达的我国尤为突出。

The theory of monetary policy 's credit diffusion holds that information asymmetry and finance accelerator effect are the major causes of inability of credit diffusion mechanism to function and it is all the more prominent in underdeveloped markets like ours .

为消除此不良风气并打破现代西方货币政策理论一统天下之局面，特撰写本文以望起到抛砖引玉之用，而告慰后来者。

In order to dispel this bad common practice and break away from this situation that the modern western monetary policy theory unifies the whole world , I write this paper to make it attract a collection of jade by casting a brick and to comfort latecomers specially .

现代社会，货币的发行和定值已经逐渐从国家主权范畴脱离。

In modern society , the issuance and valuation of currency has been separated from the scope of national sovereignty .

通过建立一个现代的凯恩斯货币需求的模型，重新分析了流动性陷阱。

Through building up a modern Keynes ' model on money demand , this paper reanalyzes ' liquidity trap ' .

本文综合运用了现代西方经济学和货币金融学的经典理论与方法。

This paper uses classical theories and methods of modern western economics and monetary finance .

因为现代经济中，货币金融已占有重要地位，所以对外的经济政策应该也要考虑到这一方面。

External economic policy should also been taken this aspect , because the monetary occupies an important position in the modern economy .

第一节探究现代社会中的货币制度、信用制度、股份制与交易所制度、金融自由化与国际化制度在金融泡沫的形成过程中的作用。

The first segment explores the function of money system , credit system , stock and exchange system , and financial liberalization and internationalization system in the forming process of financial bubbles .