漫灌

该优化灌溉制度较常规漫灌节水69.2%。

The optimized rice irrigation schedule saved 69.2 percent of irrigation water compared with flood irrigation schedule .

不论滴灌与漫灌，叶水势在早上7：00最高，午后13；

No matter what the drip irrigation and flood irrigation , the peak of the leaf potential in both of them at 7:00 a. m.

滴灌下萝卜叶片的净光合速率（Pn）在萝卜生长过程中始终高于漫灌下萝卜叶片。

The net photosynthetic rate with drip irrigation is always higher than one with flood irrigation during the growth .

滴灌棉花的NUE显著高于漫灌。

The NUE of cotton in drip irrigation was higher than flooding irrigation . 4 .

滴灌下萝卜肉质根中可溶性糖含量和维生素C含量比漫灌下萝卜肉质根内含量高。（5）不同灌溉方式对萝卜的叶水势日变化没有明显的影响。

The contents of the soluble glucide and the vitamin C in the root of the radish under the condition of drip irrigation were higher than those under flood irrigation . ( 5 ) . Different treatments had no significant impact on the daytime changes of the leaf potential .

同样，在雨养、点灌及漫灌三种灌溉方式中，漫灌的甘蔗产量最高（9127t·hm-2）。

Similarly , among the different irrigation methods ( rainfed , spot and flood ), flood irrigation showed the highest cane yeild ( 91 27 t · hm - 2 ) .

漫灌和喷灌条件下土壤养分运移特征的初步研究

Preliminary Study on Soil Solute Transport Under Sprinkler and Flood Irrigation

垄沟和漫灌单元处理污水效果的研究

The study for sewage treatment efficiency of channel-dyke and broad irrigation systems

漫灌与滴灌相比，漫灌氮肥有较高的淋洗风险。

Leaching has a higher risk in flooding irrigation than in drip irrigation .

温室平地漫灌育苗系统灌溉水循环利用水质分析

Water Quality Analysis of Irrigation Water in a Floor Broad Irrigation Seedling System in Greenhouses

平地漫灌灌溉水净化与循环利用研究

Research on Purification and Recycling Uses of Irrigation Water in the Flat Broad Irrigation System

漫灌用于灌溉饲料作物，有时也用于在不平坦的土地上灌溉小粒谷物。

Wild flooding is used to irrigate forage crops and sometimes small grains on uneven topography .

野地漫灌就是将水不加任何控制和提前准备的从自然形成的斜坡上流下。

Wild flooding consists in turning the water into natural slopes without much control or prior preparation .

新疆漫灌式种植生产有利于这种生物改良。

The plant produce of the flooding form is in favor of this kind ameliorative mode in Xinjiang .

同时，连续漫灌式与漫灌式的结合可以充分有效地去除六价铬。

Meanwhile , combine continuous leaching with semi-spread leaching can remove the hexavalent chromium fully . ( 4 ) .

对比分析了节水灌溉（喷灌）、抽水灌溉（漫灌）对甘蔗生长和蔗茎产量的效应。

Effects of sprinkle irrigation and flood irrigation by pumping water on the growth and production were analyzed and compared .

长期以来由于大水漫灌，导致土壤盐渍化严重，制约着平原农业的发展。

Serious soil salinization due to long time flood irrigation is greatly restricting the development of agricultural in the plains .

有五种方法用于水利灌溉：土地漫灌，垄沟灌溉，喷洒法，地下灌溉和滴灌法。

There are five methods of applying irrigation water to fields-flooding , furrow irrigation , sprinkling , sub-irrigation , and trickle irrigation .

试验通过人工控制海水漫灌，研究湿地淹水状况和芦苇长势与对土壤中NO2-、砷及重金属分布的影响。

Three different submerge times were set to study NO2 - , arsenic and heavy metal contents of wetland under different reed growing .

产草量多次喷灌优于漫灌优于单次喷灌。

With grass production , flood irrigation is better than spray irrigation for many times , which is better than single spray irrigation .

田间考核表明，采用该渗灌技术灌溉的农田，可较传统的大水漫灌节水60%以上。

Field evaluation shows that the field under this seep irrigation method can save 60 % water more than the one under flooding method .

在沙地果园采用节水渗灌技术，比传统的大水漫灌和沟灌方式分别节水83.1%和63.1%。

The results show that the consumption of water under infiltrating irrigation is831 % of water use under flooding irrigation and631 % under furrow irrigation .

由于没有改变大水漫灌的方式，毛灌定额还很高，所以农耕区土壤次生盐渍化程度还很高。

In the absence the advanced irrigation means , gross irrigation rate was still high , secondary salinization of soil farming areas was also high .

干旱内陆灌区大水漫灌，不仅浪费宝贵的水资源，还会造成肥料流失和土壤盐渍化。

Excessive irrigation not only wastes water resources in an arid inland region , but also results in fertilizer loss , soil salinization and water logging .

无膜滴灌和漫灌条件下蒸腾量与蒸发量之比分别为1.53∶1,0.92∶1。

The ratios of evapo-transpiration to evaporation in irrigation without mulching film and flood irrigation , were 1.53 ∶ 1 and ( 0.92 )∶ 1 , respectively .

漫灌的用水效率和劳动效率都是很低的，但它能用来灌溉那些不能采用其他地面灌水方法灌溉的土地。

Wild flooding is inefficient in use of water and labor , but it irrigates land that can 't be managed by other methods of surface irrigation .

座果率和单株（或单位面积）产量均比漫灌（对照）区高；

The percentage of fertile fruit and the yield per tree ( or per unit area ) treated were higher than the flooding irrigation ( C.K ) plot ;

调查资料表明，在黄土高原地区引洪漫灌是一项费用省、经济效益高的水保措施。

It is Shown by investigation data that flooded irrigation in the loess plateau area is a measure of soil conservation with less cost and high economic benefits .

塔里木河&孔雀河中下游是我国最干旱缺水的地区之一，该区水资源95%以上为农业灌溉用水，主要灌溉方式为大水漫灌，水分损失量严重。

The mid-lower area of Tarim river and peacock river is one of the most dry regions , 95 % of the water consumption is the agricultural irrigation water .

通过盆栽试验，研究了膜下滴灌、无膜滴灌和漫灌条件下温室青椒耗水规律。

A pot experiment was conducted to study the water-consuming patterns of greenhouse pepper in dripping irrigation underneath mulching film , drip irrigation without mulching film and flood irrigation .