来
- 动come;arrive;crop up;take place
- 形future;coming;next
- 助ever since;about;around
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由另一方面到这一方面,与“往”、“去”相对:~回。~往。过~。归~。~鸿去燕(喻来回迁徙,不能在一地常住;亦喻书信来往)。
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从过去到现在:从~。向~。
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现在以后,未到的时间:~年。将~。~日方长。
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用在数词或数量词后面,表示约略估计:二百~头猪。
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做某个动作:胡~。
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用在动词前,表示要做某事:大家~动脑筋。
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用在动词后,表示做过(一般均可用“来着”):昨天他哭~。
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用在动词后,表示动作的趋向:上~。
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表示发生:暴风雨~了。
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在数词一、二、三后面,表示列举理由:这台收录机一~音质好,二~价钱便宜,我就买了。
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用做诗、歌词中的衬字:八月里~桂花香。
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表示语气,归去~兮!
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姓。
- [动]
- 1
(从别的地方到说话人所在的地方) come; arrive:
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跟我来!
Come along with me.
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你来啦!
Hello!; So you're here already.
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她过一两个星期就来。
She'll come over in a week or two.
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她说今天早上没有信来。
She says no letter arrived this morning.
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电来啦!
The electricity is on.
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他们来自全国各地。
They hail from all parts of the country.
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- 2
(发生; 来到) crop up; take place; come up:
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别人一干涉, 麻烦就来了。
When others interfere, it always makes trouble.
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今年雨季来得晚。
The rainy season is backward this year.
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雷阵雨马上就要来了。
A thunder shower is coming up.
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那 一 年, 流行性感冒来得异常凶猛。
The grippe hit unusually severely that year.
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问题来了。
Problems have cropped up.
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- 3
(做某个动作, 代替意义更具体的动词):
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来一个一百八十度的大转弯
make an about face; make a 180-degree turn;
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来一盘棋。
Let's have a game of chess.
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你歇歇, 让我来吧。
You take a rest. Let me do it.
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我们去踢足球, 你来不来?
We're going to play football. Do you want to join in?
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我自己来吧。
(指吃东西)I'll help myself.;(指做事)Let me do it myself.
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再来一点吧?
(指请人吃东西) Would you like a little more?
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再来一个!
(请演员表演) Encore!
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- 4
(跟“得”或“不”连用, 表示可能或不可能):
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大事做不来, 小事又不做
be unable to do big jobs and look down on small ones;
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辣椒我吃得来, 但不特别喜欢。
I can eat red pepper, though I'm not overfond of it.
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坡太陡, 车子上不来。
The car can't come up, as the slope is so steep.
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他脾气好, 和谁都处得来。
He is good-tempered and he gets along with everyone.
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- 5
(用在另一动词前面, 表示要做某件事):
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大家来想办法。
Let's pool our ideas and see what to do.; Let's put our heads together and see how to do it.
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要不要我来帮你翻译?
Would you like me to interpret for you?
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咱们来试试, 看它会不会折断。
Let's try whether it will break.
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- 6
(用在另一动词或动词结构后面, 表示来做某件事):
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他回村看望乡亲们来了。
He's come back to the village to see us folks.
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我们报喜来了。
We've brought you good news.
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- 7
用在动词结构或介词结构与动词或动词结构之间, 表示后面部分是目的):
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用我们自己的双手来建设祖国
build our country with our own hands;
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你能用什么办法来帮助他呢?
How are you going to help him?
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我们将开个会来交流经验。
We'll hold a meeting to exchange experiences.
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- 8
(来自; 来源于) derive; come from:
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“girl”这个词是由中世纪英文中的“girle”来的。
The word “girl” is derived from Middle English “girle”.
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这个词是从希腊文来的。
The word comes from Greek.
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- [形]
- 1
(未来的) future; coming; next:
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来春
next spring;
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来岁
the coming year; next year
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- [助]
- 1
(表示曾经发生过什么事):
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你这是何苦来?
Why have you done such an abominable thing?
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这话我多会儿说来?
When did I say so?
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- 2
(从过去到现在) ever since:
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两千年来
over the past 2,000 years;
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十多天来
for the last ten days and more;
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别来无恙乎?
How have you been since I saw you last?
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- 3
(用在“十、百、千”等数词或数量词后面表示概数) about; around:
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八十来个
around eighty;
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二十来岁
about twenty (years old);
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两米来高
about two metres high;
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六点来钟
about six o'clock
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- 4
(用在“一、二、三”等数词后面, 列举理由):
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一来..., 二来...
in the first place ..., in the second place ...;
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我好久没有看她, 一来路太远, 二来没工夫。
I haven't been to see her for a long time now. For one thing, she lives too far away; for another, I've been rather busy.
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- 5
(诗歌中间用做衬字):
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不愁吃来不愁穿
not have to worry about food or clothing;
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正月里来是新春。
Spring comes with the first moon of the new year.
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- [名]
- 1
(姓氏) a surname:
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来俊臣
Lai Junchen
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她不能来,实在令人失望。
It 's a real bummer that she can 't come .
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你为什么没来呢?其他所有的人都来了。
Why didn 't you come ? Everybody else was there .
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窗子打开了,冷不防一只狗探出头来。
The window opened and a dog 's head popped out .
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资方没有采取任何措施来解决罢工问题。
The management have made no move to settle the strike .
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这个社区很团结,不欢迎新来的人。
It was a tight community and newcomers were not welcome .
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这些年来我们过得很开心。
We 've had a lot of fun over the years .
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我跟你说过我们原本应该用我的方法来做这事。
I told you we should have done it my way !
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骑师在第三道栅栏处给重重摔下马来。
The jockey took a nasty tumble at the third fence .
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是什么让你想到他会来这里?
What gave you the idea that he 'd be here ?
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他拆开信封,抽出信来。
He slit open the envelope and took out the letter .
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多年来这家人因邻居怀有种族偏见而饱受欺凌。
For years the family had been victimized by racist neighbours .
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今夜可能有霜冻,把花草搬进屋来吧。
It may freeze tonight , so bring those plants inside .
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我不得不在涌动的人潮中挤出一条路来。
I had to fight my way through the milling crowd .
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她天天靠看电视来解闷儿。
She watches television to relieve the monotony of everyday life .
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一名过于尽职的保安打开了婴儿的奶瓶来查看。
An overzealous security guard checked inside the baby 's bottle .
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如果有人打电话来,请告诉他我正忙着。
Should anyone call , please tell them I 'm busy .
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他们用木偶来启发小观众的想象力。
They use puppets to capture the imagination of younger audiences .
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她从耳朵中取出棉毛耳塞来。
She took the plug of cotton wool from her ear .
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她喉咙哽咽得说不出话来,只是看着她的婴儿。
Her throat felt tight , just looking at her baby .
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她张开双臂,孩子向她跑来。
She spread her arms and the child ran towards her .
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他来了,这盖世无双的范∙莫里森!
Here he is , the one and only Van Morrison !
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他设法在有限的空间内转过身来。
He managed to twist himself round in the restricted space .
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同情之意潮水般地从全国各地涌来。
Expressions of sympathy flooded in from all over the country .
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你能给我举个实例来解释你的意思吗?
Can you give me an example of what you mean ?
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几个月来,我们一直在争取加薪。
We 've been shooting for a pay raise for months .
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我们站起身来以便看得更清楚。
We stood up in order to get a better view .
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我刚一到她就劈头盖脸地批评起我来。
She started pitching into me as soon as I arrived .
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我很荣幸来介绍我们的特约演讲人。
It gives me great pleasure to introduce our guest speaker .
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她走进来时我简直不相信自己的眼睛。
I couldn 't believe my eyes when she walked in .
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尼克这一个月来长高了差不多一英寸。
Nick 's grown almost an inch in the last month .