新星爆发

新星爆发是长江大洪水的一个重要根源

Nova Eruption-An Important Source of Large Floods of the Yangtze River

太阳的引力结合能比地球更高，可能会发生里氏20级的阳震（虽然这可能会引发毁灭性的新星爆发）。已知宇宙范围内威力最大的震动发生在一颗质量极大的中子星上，震级就约为20级。

The Sun , with its higher gravitational binding energy , could have a magnitude 20 quake ( although it would certainly trigger some kind of a catastrophic nova ) . The most powerful quakes in the known universe , which occur in the material in a superheavy neutron star , are about this magnitude .

行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。

The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim .

坍缩阶段中微子对II型超新星爆发的影响

How the Neutrino in Collapse Phase Affect Type ⅱ Supernova Explosion

10M⊙的超新星爆发。

10M_ ⊙ of a supernova .

RM不稳定性在天体物理中的超新星爆发过程以及惯性约束核聚变中，都扮演着重要的角色。

The RM instability plays an important role in applications ranging from the supernova in astrophysics to combustion in inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) .

这类名为Ia型的超新星爆发由于可以在很远的距离上被观测到，并且亮度遵循可靠的模式，它们被当成测量宇宙膨胀的里程计。

These supernovae , called Type1a , serve as cosmic mile markers to measure expansion of the universe because they can be seen at large distances , and they follow a reliable pattern of brightness .

综述了Ⅱ型超新星爆发过程中涉及到的物理因素和数值计算方法，例如电子俘获，物态方程，差分格式以及GR流体动力学方法。

Besides , we summarized physical factors and numerical calculation method in type ⅱ supernova , such as electronic captured and the equation of state , array of difference and the general relativity hydrodynamic method .

讨论了迄今超新星爆发理论中各种爆炸性核燃烧核合成26Al的问题。

Nucleosynthesis of ~ 26Al in explosive nuclear burning of supernovae is discussed .

恒星在超新星爆发后又如何呢？

What will happen to the remains of the supernova explosion ?

综述了与超新星爆发机制研究中的相关理论研究进展。

The research progress relevant to explosion mechanism is summarized .

这种情况发生的一种可能是由于附近的超新星爆发；

One way this may happen is if a supernova explodes nearby .

Ⅱ型超新星爆发物理机制的研究概况

A Survey of Studies on the Mechanism of Type ⅱ Supernova Explosions

Ⅱ型超新星爆发的中微子过程

The neutrino processes in the explosion of type ⅱ supernovae

成团超新星爆发的热自模解

Self-similar Solution of Thermal Conduction during Collective SN Explosions

利用超新星爆发测量电子中微子静止质量

Measurement of electron neutrino mass by supernova neutrino bursts

在超新星爆发的复杂动力学中，电子俘获起着关键的作用。

Electron capture plays a pivotal role in the complex dynamics of supernova explosion .

超新星爆发是非常复杂的事件。

Supernova explosions are immensely complicated events .

通过放射性碳研究超新星爆发事件

A study of supernova explosion with radiocarbon

恒星演化和超新星爆发理论中某些重要问题的核物理问题

Some important questions of nuclear physics on the theoryof both stellar evolution and supernova explosion

超新星爆发发射的γ射线的能量

The Gamma-ray Energy Output from Supernova Explosion

超新星爆发的前身星模型研究

Studies of Progenitor Models for Supernova Explosion

超新星爆发会瓦解双星系统。

The supernova explosion disrupts the binary .

本文解析地讨论了能量从持续点状源向外热传播的自模问题，得到成团超新星爆发的热自模解。

We discuss explicitly the self-similar solution of thermal conduction from a point-like steady source .

有些恒星在壮观的超新星爆发中消亡，遗留下这样的残余。

And some stars die spectacularly in a supernova explosion , leaving remnants like that .

起新星爆发与古树木年轮的关系；

The relationship between the eruption of the supernova and the annual ring of ancient trees ;

Ia型超新星爆发理论（Ⅱ）：理论研究中的重要疑难问题

On Explosion Theory of Supernova Type I_a ( II ): Important Unsolved Problems in Theoretical Study

这对恒星晚期演化和超新星爆发研究可能会有重要的影响。

The screening effect may importantly influences the study of stellar late stage evolution and supernova burst .

尽管如此，对其他同位素的观察表明，太阳系星云形成时确有一次超新星爆发。

Nevertheless , other isotopes suggest a supernova did go off just as the solar nebula was forming .

讨论了在以冷暗物质为主的宇宙中，超新星爆发对矮星系演化的反馈作用。

The feedback effect of supernova explosions on dwarf galaxies in the cold dark matter dominated universe is studied .