外部不经济

这些旅游开发中的外部不经济将使旅游资源处于低效率或过度利用状态，资源配置难以实现帕累托最优（Paretooptimality）。

This external diseconomy in the tour development makes tour resource low efficiency and excessive using . Resource collocation is difficult to reach Pareto optimality .

旅游业对环境的负面影响实质上是旅游业的一种外部不经济性现象。

The environmental damage of tourism is in essence an external diseconomy of tourism .

环境外部不经济性内部化手段的评价与筛选

An Assessing and Screening on the Internalized Methods for Environmental External Diseconomies

中国经济增长的外部不经济及其解决途径

Exterior Extravagance of Chinese Economic Growth and the Solutions

旅游消费的外部不经济性问题研究

A Study of the Negative Externality of Tourism Consumption

旅游业的外部不经济性将导致社会资源的低效配置。

Tourism externality would lead to the low efficient collocation of social resources .

外部不经济性难以实现内部化，导致土地破坏严重；

Since problems of exterior diseconomy can not resolved in it , land destroys seriously ;

首先必须解决与水资源相关的外部不经济问题；

Firstly , the problem of external non-economy related to water resource must be solved .

环境问题存在的根本原因，在于企业的外部不经济性。

The basic reason of the environmental question is the external uneconomy of the enterprises .

论生态旅游的可持续发展&兼谈生态旅游开发中的外部不经济性

Discussion on Sustainable Development of Ecotourism

外部不经济性是由厂商在生产和经营过程中所造成的对环境的损害和资源的破坏。

External diseconomy is the destruction to environment and resources caused by manufacturers production and management .

从环境经济学理论上说，环境押金制度建立在环境外部不经济性和生产者责任延伸制度的基础上。

On economic theory , environmental deposit is built on environmental negative externality and extended producer responsibility .

生产的外部不经济性使自然资产在数量或质量上下降；

The outer non-economic nature in production causes decrease of natural assets in quantity or in quality ;

传统的海洋开发战略在导向上存在离散的缺憾与集成的缺失，造成了海洋开发的外部不经济和整体绩效不高。

The lack of strategical direction of traditional ocean exploitation has created the inefficiency such as external diseconomy .

环境问题的经济根源在于其外部不经济性；

First , it is pointed out that the economic source of the environmental problems is external diseconomy .

环境税收是一种能够有效促使环境资源价值化和环境外部不经济性内部化的经济管理手段。

Environmental tax is an economic instrument which can make effectively environmental resources valued and external diseconomy internalized .

部分公用事业价格信号失真导致外部不经济；

Fifthly , the price signals of some Public Utilities are so distorted that Public Utilities are not economical .

因此，这三者是将生产的外部不经济性内部化的最基本的、必不可少的法规和经济工具。

Therefore , the three mentioned above are the most essential regulations and economic tools that can internalize of external uneconomicalness .

我国生态环境问题主要是由于生产的外部不经济、正式制度安排的缺陷和各种灾害造成的。

In China the eco-environment problems are derived from the external economies and normal institutional defects and some other natural disasters .

农村城镇化在给农村经济带来繁荣和发展的同时，也带来了外部不经济问题。

Rural areas ' urbanization brings about simultaneous prosperity and development rural economy while it brings about some problems to the outside economy .

近年来，世界各国的环境形势都比较严峻，环境作为一种公共物品，其遭受污染是一种典型的外部不经济性的问题。

In recent years , the environmental situation is severe in many countries , and the polluted environment is a typical exterior diseconomy question .

我国是政府供给自然资源的，在资源的开发利用当中存在效率低和浪费严重等外部不经济性问题。

In China , we choose the way of administration , so there exists the low efficiency and non-efficiency in using the natural resource .

排污收费制度的建立是以环境资源价值理论、环境污染外部不经济性理论及排污收费的经济有效性理论为其经济学基础的。

It is founded on theories of value of environment resources , external diseconomy of pollution and economic effectiveness of collection of discharge dues .

市场经济体制下环境外部不经济性的存在，要求政府必须综合运用多种环境管理方法对市场进行有效干预；

The existence of external environmental diseconomy in market economy system make government has to intervene in the market effectively with multi-ways of environmental manage .

从环境产权对经济增长内在作用机理上看，私有环境产权因其激励功能，可最大限度地消除外部不经济负效应，对经济有促进作用；公有产权越公，对经济负效应越大。

Due to its internal and encouraging functions , the environmental property can eliminate the negative effects of the external noneconomics and promote the economic development .

因此，应重新审视生态环境的价值，通过生态环境补偿等措施，使环境的外部不经济性内部化。

Therefore , it is important to renewed survey the value of eco-environ , change the exterior diseconomy to interior via taken compensate measure of eco-environ .

而从经济学角度来说，环境押金制度是建立在公共物品理论和环境外部不经济性的基础之上。

From the perspective of economics , the environmental deposit system is built on the base of the theory of public goods and environmental externalities uneconomic .

而对于这些弱势群体，一些政府部门却以其外部不经济性为由对其采取了以堵为主的政策，全面取缔某些低端自雇者的生存空间。

But some government departments take block-mainly policy based on the external diseconomies of self-employment and put a blanket ban on living space of these low-end self-employed .

所以，运用经济补偿机制进行环境管理，使环境外部不经济性内部化是我国矿区环境保护应解决的根本问题。

Therefore dealing with exterior uneconomical problem of environment breakage using economy compensation mechanism is an foundation problem that we should resolve about mineral area environmental protection .

传统观点认为，政府运用罚款、补贴、管制等方法是防止或消除水资源污染外部不经济效应的最佳政策选择。

The traditional view think the best policy choice is that the government prevent or eliminate water source pollute outside no-economical effect by forfeit , subsidy and control .