反冲原子
fǎn chōnɡ yuán zǐ
- recoil atom
反冲原子-
探测器使用的第二种方法，是观察反冲原子核的另一种效应：游离。
A second method watches for another effect of the recoiling nucleus : ionization .
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原来给予光子的能量有一部分为反冲原子所消耗。
Some of the energy intended for the photon is drained off by the recoiling atom .
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结果表明，在固体中核反应直接形成的反冲原子趋于还原态。
Results show that the recoiling atoms formed by nuclear reaction prefer reduced states in solid matrixes .
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低能原子簇轰击金属薄膜引起的级联碰撞（Ⅰ）高能反冲原子
Collision cascades induced by low energy clusters impacting on metallic thin films ( I ) high energy recoil atoms
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例如，背景粒子和一个与中性伴子碰撞而反冲的原子核相比，前者将造成更多的游离。
For example , background particles tend to produce more ionization than a nucleus recoiling from a neutralino collision .