人身检查

就我国刑事人身检查的救济而言，在非法证据排除规则、惩罚机制及样本管理等方面的刑事诉讼立法鲜有规定，缺乏操作的可行性。

In criminal remedy of criminal personal check , there are rarely regulating about the exclusionary rule of evidence in the illegal , punishment mechanism , and sample management .

域外刑事人身检查制度之比较与借鉴

A Comparison on the System of Criminal Physical Inspection in Alien Countries

本章首先论证了完善我国人身检查制度的必要性和可行性。

This chapter firstly proves the necessity and feasibility of improving the system .

但我国对刑事人身检查制度的规定却存在着严重的缺失和不足。

However , there are many insufficiencies in regulations in our criminal physical examination .

所以有必要对刑事人身检查进行严格的法律规制。

So it is necessary to carry out strict rules of checks on the criminal laws of personal regulation .

也可以进行人身检查和开箱检查。

Personal examination and open-trunk examination may also be carried out . I am go to have it checked and oiled .

犯罪嫌疑人、被害人为当然的人身检查之对象，第三人在法定特殊情形下也在此列。

Besides that , the third-party is included in the field of personal examination in statutory exception just like the criminal suspect and victims .

人身检查是我国现行《刑事诉讼法》规定的强制性侦查行为，在刑事侦查实践中使用频率很高。

Personal examination is a coercive investigative measurement regulated by Criminal Procedure Law of China and widely used in the practice of investigating proceedings .

本章首先对我国人身检查制度的立法情况进行了回顾，指出了我国人身检查制度在立法层面存在的主要问题。

In this chapter , the author firstly reviews legislation on the system in China and points out the main problems in legislation on it .

全面分析人身检查资料的属性和特征之意义在于更加全面地认识人身检查在刑事诉讼中的功能以及地位。

The significance of analyzing the attributes and characteristics of physical examination material lies in understanding the function and position of physical examination in criminal procedure .

英国与美国虽属同一法系，但对人身检查却主要是通过成文法来进行规制的。

Although the regulations of USA and UK belong to the same law system , the regulations in criminal physical examination in UK are mainly regulated by statute law .

刑事诉讼中的人身检查是一种强制性侦查行为，且在诉讼过程中使用频率很高，但我国相关立法规制却非常有限。

As a compulsory procedure in the criminal proceedings , the personal examination has been showed up frequently . However , the relevant laws and regulations are not enough .

刑事人身检查包括体表检查与体内检查，这极可能危及被检查者的身体完整与健康、身体自由，甚至会侵犯到隐私权等。

Criminal physical examination includes surface and internal inspections which may endanger the physical integrity , health , freedom and even the privacy of the people who are being inspected .

学术界基于现行法规定的内容对人身检查的概念进行了许多界定，但是基本停留在对法规字面涵义的解说，因此值得检讨。

There are many academic achievements on the concept of personal examination according to the provision , but they are not satisfied because of a simple interpretation . Thus , it should be reviewed .

由于人身检查是直接针对人的身体实施的，因此其运用经常会对被检查人的基本权利造成一定程度的侵犯，所以有必要对人身检查进行严格的法律规制。

Because of direct implement to body with criminal physical examination , the basic rights of people who are checked are usually infringed to some extent . Therefore , to be standard for criminal physical examination is indispensable .

在具体的制度要素方面，人身检查的主体分为决定主体及执行主体，除法定例外情况外，法官作为决定主体授权，侦查机关作为执行主体实施人身检查。

In specific elements of the system , the main body of personal examination is divided into decision and implementation of it . Apart from statutory exception , judges authorize the personal examination as decisive main body and investigation organ implement it as implementary main body .