人类基因组

人类基因组的序列现已测定。

The human genome has now been sequenced .

通过INTERNET获得人类基因组序列（草图）资源

Getting Human Genome Sequence ( Draft ) Resource via Internet

人类基因组计划（HumangenomeProject）的实施揭开了各种生物基因组解析的序幕[1～3]。

The implementation of the Human Genome Project preludes the analyzing of biologic genomes .

人类基因组中DNA序列的功能性研究是一个重要研究方向。

The study on functional regions in human genome is an important research field .

人类基因组与DNA序列分析

Human Genome and the Analysis of DNA List

人类基因组计划的实施，有力地促进了DNA序列分析技术的发展。

The Human Genome Project has promoted the development of nucleic acid sequence analysis technology .

单核苷酸多态性是指人类基因组范围内DNA的个体差异。

Single nucleotide polymorphisms are individual variations in the DNA that are spaced across the human chromosomes .

DNA序列的特征提取对于解读人类基因组所隐藏的结构和功能具有非常重要的意义。

The feature extraction of DNA sequence is of importance for understanding the structure and function of genomes .

目的探讨四种不同人类基因组DNA抽提方法的最佳方法。

Objective To investigate the best method for extraction of DNA of human genome among four different methods .

人类基因组1号、X、Y染色体CDS区多态性统计分析

CDS Region Polymorphism Analysis of No.1 , X , Y Chromosomes of Human Genome

这表明人类基因组中确实存在GC等容线结构。

This means that GC isochore structure really exists in human genomic sequence .

它是人类基因组计划的主要执行者，该计划完成了绘制人类DNA结构的工作。

The institute was the main contributor to the Human Genome Project , which mapped the complete structure of human DNA .

人类基因组计划中的DNA序列图谱是生命科学和基因工程中的伟大成就。

The sequence-specific primer of human DNA sequences in human genome project is a great achievement in life science and genetic engineering .

发现DNA差异是人类基因组工程未完成工作的最重要的一个部分。

Discovering the DNA differences that matter is one of the most important pieces of unfinished , business for the human genome project .

随着人类基因组计划测序工作的完成，生命科学的研究重点已经从确定DNA序列组成转移到了研究基因功能。

With the accomplishment of the Human Genome Project , research focus of life sciences have shifted from DNA sequencing to gene function .

自人类基因组计划以来，脱氧核糖核酸DNA序列的研究一直生物科学领域中的前沿性课题。

Since the human genome project , The research of DNA sequences has been a frontier subject in the field of biological science .

人类基因组CpG岛文库的构建和抑制物控制性PCR的建立与应用

Preparation of Human Genomic CpG Islands Library and Construction and Application of Inhibitor-controlled PCR

用该方法对人类基因组DNA、人类巨细胞病毒（HCMV）和大肠埃希菌DNA以及其他型别的HPV进行检测，均未见假阳性结果产生。

There was no false-positive result when it was used to detect human genome DNA , HCMV , E.

人类基因组计划的研究表明，人类基因中99.9%的遗传密码DNA都是一样的，只有大约0.1%的基因不同，具有个体差异。

Human gene group plan shows that 99.9 % genetic codes of whole DNA are common other than nearly 0.1 % of DNA different , exhibiting specificity .

人类基因组的新型遗传标记：STR和SNP

New genetic marks for human genome : STR and SNP

科学家们通过对细胞中的DNA进行染色，并以显微镜观察和测量，估算出了人类基因组的大小。

Scientists had already discovered how big the human genome was by staining the DNA in cells , looking at the cells through microscopes and measuring its size .

DNA元件百科全书（ENCODE）计划旨在识别人类基因组序列中所有的功能元件。

The ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements ( ENCODE ) Project aims to identify all functional elements in the human genome sequence .

利用改良的Miller法从人血中提取人类基因组DNA。

The deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) in the human genome was extracted from the human blood by the improved Miller method .

方法以人类基因组DNA为模板，设计特异性引物，扩增目的基因，用琼脂糖凝胶电泳观察；

Methods Human genome DNA was used as template , specific primers were designed , the objective genes were amplified , and the results were observed by gel electrophoresis .

联合应用Alu－PCR技术特异性扩增载体YAC中人类基因组来源的DNA制备探针，为慢性髓细胞白血病的诊断和监测微小残留病提供了一个新的手段。

It provides a new tool for the diagnosis and monitoring of minimal residual disease in CML .

随着人类基因组计划的接近完成，蛋白质组（proteome）研究成为新的热点。

Proteome research has become a new hot spot in the post genome era .

一项数学发现已经应用到新的人类基因组定位方法的研究上来，可能给癌症生物学带来比传统DNA序列分析更快、更廉价而有效的研究工具。

A mathematical discovery has extended the reach of a novel genome mapping method to humans , potentially giving cancer biology a faster and more cost-effective tool than traditional DNA sequencing .

人类基因组计划预计近两三年内即可完成，我们将会得到许多序列已知但未知功能的cDNA。

The Human Gene Project will be completed in two or three years , biologist will obtain many cDNA sequences which functions are unknown .

人类基因组包含了数千这种LTR碎片。

The human genome contains thousands of these LTR fragments .

国家人类基因组南方研究中心在大规模cDNA测序的研究过程中获得数百个新基因全长cDNA。

In the large score cDNA sequencing , hundreds of full-length cDNAs of novel genes have been cloned in Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai .