sample

美 [ˈsæmpl]英 [ˈsɑːmpl]
  • n.样品,样本,试样;(抽查的)样本;(化验的)取样;实例,范例;(作为标准或代表的)货样;(用于新乐曲中的)节录乐曲,选录乐曲(或声音);经取样拼成的乐曲
  • v.采样,取样;抽样检验(或判断);品尝;尝试;体验;浏览;取……的样品,从……中抽样;节录,选录(一段音乐或声音,用于新的乐曲中);稍加探究,浅尝;取(模拟信号)的瞬间;试样后显示结果
  • adj.样品的,试样的

复数: samples 过去式: sampled 现在分词: sampling 过去分词: sampled 第三人称单数: samples

s- 出 + ampl 拿 + -e

CET4 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM8 GMAT BEC TOEIC

samplesample

noun

1

(抽查的)样本,样品
a number of people or things taken from a larger group and used in tests to provide information about the group

The interviews were given to a random sample of students.

随机抽选出部分学生进行了采访。

The survey covers a representative sample of schools.

调查覆盖了有代表性的一些学校。

a sample survey

抽样调查

2

(化验的)取样,样本,样
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount and tested in order to obtain information about the substance

a blood sample

血样

Samples of the water contained pesticide.

水样中含有杀虫剂。

3

(作为标准或代表的)样品,货样
a small amount or example of sth that can be looked at or tried to see what it is like

‘I'd like to see a sample of your work,’ said the manager.

“拿一件你做的货样给我看看。”经理说。

a free sample of shampoo

免费试用的洗发剂

4

(用于新乐曲中的)节录乐曲,选录乐曲(或声音)
a piece of recorded music or sound that is used in a new piece of music

verb

1

尝;品尝;尝试;体验
to try a small amount of a particular food to see what it is like; to experience sth for a short time to see what it is like

I sampled the delights of Greek cooking for the first time.

我第一次品尝到希腊烹饪的美味。

2

抽样检验;取样;采样
to test, question, etc., part of sth or of a group of people in order to find out what the rest is like

12% of the children sampled said they prefer cats to dogs.

在被抽样调查的孩子中,12%说他们喜欢猫胜过喜欢狗。

3

节录,选录(一段音乐或声音,用于新的乐曲中)
to record part of a piece of music, or a sound, in order to use it in a new piece of music

sample

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 样品;货样
    A sample of a substance or product is a small quantity of it that shows you what it is like.

    You'll receive samples of paint, curtains and upholstery...

    你将收到涂料、窗帘、家具垫衬套的样品。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (用于化验的)取样,样本
    A sample of a substance is a small amount of it that is examined and analysed scientifically.

    They took samples of my blood.

    他们取了我的血样。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (抽查的)样本;抽选人员;抽样
    A sample of people or things is a number of them chosen out of a larger group and then used in tests or used to provide information about the whole group.

    We based our analysis on a random sample of more than 200 males.

    我们随机抽查了 200 多名男性,并在此基础上进行分析。

  • 4
    VERB 品尝;试尝
    If you sample food or drink, you taste a small amount of it in order to find out if you like it.

    We sampled a selection of different bottled waters.

    我们品尝了一系列不同品牌的瓶装水。

  • 5
    VERB 体验;尝试
    If you sample a place or situation, you experience it for a short time in order to find out about it.

    ...the chance to sample a different way of life.

    体验不同生活方式的机会

  • 6
    VERB 节录,选录(乐曲)
    When musicians or pieces of their music are sampled, parts of their music are used by other musicians in their own work.

    I don't actually mind being sampled as long as people give credit where it's due.

    只要人们在适当处标明出处,我其实并不在乎自己的音乐被人节录。

noun

1
a small part of something intended as representative of the whole
2
items selected at random from a population and used to test hypotheses about the population
Synonym: sample distribution sampling
3
all or part of a natural object that is collected and preserved as an example of its class

verb

1
take a sample of
Try these new crackers
Sample the regional dishes
Synonym: try try out taste

数据来源:WordNet

  1. They asked me to do some sample drawings .

    他们请我画些样品图。

  2. It comes up to sample .

    这和样品相符。

  3. The blood samples are sent to the laboratory for analysis .

    血样要送往实验室进行分析。

  4. The difference between the two samples was not statistically significant .

    在统计学的意义上,这两个样品没有显著的差异。

  5. The scientists are taking water samples from the river .

    科学家正从河中采水样。

  6. The interviews were given to a random sample of students .

    随机抽选出部分学生进行了采访。

  7. Blood samples were taken from patients for typing .

    已采集患者的血样供测定血型用。

  8. Samples were collected from over 200 patients .

    已从200多名病人取样。

  9. ' I 'd like to see a sample of your work , ' said the manager .

    “拿一件你做的货样给我看看。”经理说。

  10. The doctors decided to run some more tests on the blood samples .

    医生决定对血样再进行一些化验。

  11. The survey covers a representative sample of schools .

    调查覆盖了有代表性的一些学校。

  12. The results of the survey were weighted to allow for variations in the sample .

    这次调查的结果进行了加权处理,以包容样本中的偏差。

  13. Samples of the water contained pesticide .

    水样中含有杀虫剂。

  14. 12 % of the children sampled said they prefer cats to dogs .

    在被抽样调查的孩子中,12%说他们喜欢猫胜过喜欢狗。

  15. All samples are examined microscopically .

    所有样品都进行了精细的检查。

  16. The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples .

    习惯上要把所有的样品分析记录在案。

  17. They collect blood samples for analysis at a national laboratory

    他们采集血样供一个国家实验室进行分析。

  18. We haven 't had time to analyse those samples yet

    我们还没有时间分析那些样本。

  19. The survey used a random sample of two thousand people across England and Wales

    该调查在英格兰和威尔士随机抽样了2,000人。

  20. The rules state that samples must be enclosed in two watertight containers

    规则要求样本必须装在两个水密容器中。

  21. They asked me to work up some sample drawings and bring them down .

    他们请我画一些样图带过去。

  22. We 're giving away 2000 free samples

    我们正免费发放2,000份样品。

  23. I don 't actually mind being sampled as long as people give credit where it 's due .

    只要人们在适当处标明出处,我其实并不在乎自己的音乐被人节录。

  24. We sampled a selection of different bottled waters .

    我们品尝了一系列不同品牌的瓶装水。

  25. Sampling the local cuisine is one of the delights of a holiday abroad .

    品尝当地菜肴是去国外度假的一大享受。

  26. Sampling the local cuisine is one of the delights of holidaying abroad

    品尝当地菜肴是海外度假的乐趣之一。

  27. If you only take a sample then all the statistics are up the spout .

    如果你只采集了一个样本,那么所有的数据就有问题了。

  28. You 'll receive samples of paint , curtains and upholstery

    你将收到涂料、窗帘、家具垫衬套的样品。

  29. She wore a surgical mask and rubber gloves while she worked with the samples .

    她处理样品的时候戴着手术口罩和橡胶手套。

  30. Peter Cooke undertook to send each of us a sample contract for perusal

    彼得·库克答应给我们每人寄送一份合同样本供阅读。

instance example sample specimen 【导航词义:例子】
instance v. 实例,例子
〔辨析〕

指某个特定情况的例子。

〔例证〕

His report highlights some instances of discrimination.

他的报告重点列举了一些歧视的事例。

In this instance she admitted that he was wronged.

在这一点上她承认他被冤枉了。

example v. 例子,例证
〔辨析〕

指用来解释、支持某一概括性观点或代表某个群体特点的具体的人、事物等。

〔例证〕

Would you please give me an example of an attributive clause?

你能不能给我举个定语从句的例子呢?

This building is a good example of European architecture.

这栋大楼是欧洲建筑风格的范例。

sample v. 样品,样本
〔辨析〕

指从某一群体中选取出来的一部分人或事物,以供检验并发现有关该群体的信息。

〔例证〕

The nurse took a blood sample for tests.

护士取了一份血样去化验。

They wanted to see some samples of his products.

他们想看看他的产品的一些样品。

specimen v. 样本,标本;实例
〔辨析〕

指用于医学化验的血液、尿液或其他体液样本,或其他用于测试、检验的样品,也可指供学习、研究等用的动物、植物、矿物等的实例。

〔例证〕

His blood specimen has been sent to the hospital.

他的血样已经被送到了医院。

He has collected hundreds of rock specimens in the past few years.

在过去几年里,他收集了几百种岩石标本。