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rigid

美 [ˈrɪdʒɪd]英 [ˈrɪdʒɪd]
  • adj.(不弯曲、不拉伸而)具刚性的,刚硬的,坚硬的,坚固的,僵硬的;(法律、制度或体系)严格的,刻板的,不可变更的;精确的;精确的;严密的;〈空〉硬式的(指有坚固定形外壳容纳容气器的);固执的,顽固的;严格死板的,苛严的;(常因震惊或害怕)身体僵直的,不能动弹的,呆住的;固执僵化的;严厉而不通融的
  • n.〈空〉硬式飞艇

最高级: most rigid 比较级: more rigid 派生词: rigidity n.;rigidly adv.

rigidrigid

adj.

1

死板的;僵硬的
very strict and difficult to change

The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.

课程设置过于狭窄和死板。

His rigid adherence to the rules made him unpopular.

他对规则的刻板坚持使得他不受欢迎。

2

固执的;僵化的;一成不变的
not willing to change their ideas or behaviour

rigid attitudes

固执的态度

3

坚硬的;不弯曲的;僵直的
stiff and difficult to move or bend

a rigid support for the tent

帐篷的坚硬的支柱

She sat upright, her body rigid with fear .

她直挺挺地坐着,吓得浑身发僵。

I was bored rigid (= extremely bored) .

我觉得无聊极了。

4


the rigidity of the law on this issue

法律在这个问题上的僵化处理

the rigidity of the metal bar

金属栅栏的坚固性

5


The speed limit must be rigidly enforced.

必须严格执行限速规定。

She stared rigidly ahead.

她呆呆地盯着前方。

rigid

频次

  • 1
    ADJ-GRADED (法律、制度或体系)严格的,刻板的,不可变更的
    Laws, rules, or systems that are rigid cannot be changed or varied, and are therefore considered to be rather severe.

    Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct...

    在我们的研究中,有几所大学制定了严格的学生行为规则。

  • ...the rigidity of government policy.

    政府政策的死板

  • The caste system was rigidly enforced.

    过去印度的种姓制度非常严格。

  • 4
    ADJ-GRADED 固执的;顽固的;刻板的
    If you disapprove of someone because you think they are not willing to change their way of thinking or behaving, you can describe them as rigid .

    She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views...

    她相当顽固,宗教观念极强。

  • 5
    ADJ-GRADED 坚硬的;刚性的;不易弯曲的
    A rigid substance or object is stiff and does not bend, stretch, or twist easily.

    ...rigid plastic containers...

    坚硬的塑料容器

  • ...the strength and rigidity of glass.

    玻璃的强度和硬度

  • 7
    ADJ-GRADED (常因震惊或害怕)身体僵直的,不能动弹的,呆住的
    If someone goes rigid, their body becomes very straight and stiff, usually as a result of shock or fear.

    I went rigid with shock...

    我惊得僵在那里。

  • She stood rigidly and stared into the room.

    她直直地站在那里,凝视着屋内。

adj

1
incapable of or resistant to bending
a rigid strip of metal
a table made of rigid plastic
a palace guardsman stiff as a poker
stiff hair
a stiff neck
Synonym: stiff
2
designating an airship or dirigible having a form maintained by a stiff unyielding frame or structure
3
incapable of adapting or changing to meet circumstances
a rigid disciplinarian
an inflexible law
an unbending will to dominate
Synonym: inflexible unbending
4
fixed and unmoving
with eyes set in a fixed glassy stare
his bearded face already has a set hollow look"- Connor Cruise O'Brie
a face rigid with pain
Synonym: fixed set
5
incapable of compromise or flexibility
Synonym: strict

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Rigid organization structures will make this tip a challenge , so getting executive support may help .

    固执的组织结构会让这成为一个挑战,因此获得管理层的支持可能会有帮助。

  2. In To the Lighthouse , there are collisions and frictions between bigoted rigid male quality and benevolent innocent female quality , and the water-liked indulgent and tolerant characteristics of women give us a deep thinking .

    《到灯塔去》中,古板僵化固执的男性品质与灵活慈善天真的女性品质之间的碰撞、摩擦,女性那如水一般的包涵与宽容给予我们深刻的思考。

  3. She sat upright , her body rigid with fear .

    她直挺挺地坐着,吓得浑身发僵。

  4. He was weaned on a diet of rigid discipline and duty .

    他自幼受到严格纪律和职责的约束。

  5. I was bored rigid .

    我觉得无聊极了。

  6. Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct

    在我们的研究中,有几所大学制定了严格的学生行为规则。

  7. He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure .

    他通过严格控制公共开支保持预算平衡。

  8. She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views

    她相当顽固,宗教观念极强。

  9. My father is very rigid in his thinking .

    我父亲的思想非常顽固。

  10. Its members are bound by a rigid code of ethics which includes confidentiality

    它的成员受到包括保密在内的一套严格的伦理规范的约束。

  11. The way in which they dress is dictated by very rigid fashion rules

    他们的着装受到时尚规则的严格限制。

  12. The authorities moved him to the less rigid regime of an open prison .

    当局把他转到一个管制不那么严格的开放式监狱。

  13. Like most other American companies with a rigid hierarchy , workers and managers had strictly defined duties

    和其他多数拥有严格等级制度的美国公司一样,这里的工人和管理人员都有界定严格的职责。

  14. Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog , any dog , anywhere .

    安德鲁过去只要看见狗,无论在哪里,无论什么狗,都会吓得一动不动。

  15. I went rigid with shock

    我惊得僵在那里。

  16. He had maintained a rigid diet , shedding some twenty pounds .

    他严格地坚持节食,减了差不多20磅。

  17. Hospital routines for nurses are very rigid .

    医院中护士的日常工作非常刻板。

  18. The prospect of failure scares me rigid

    一想到失败我就吓得身体发僵。

  19. These plates are fairly rigid .

    这些盘子非常坚硬。

  20. The company 's competitors complain that they are hemmed in by rigid legal contracts .

    公司的竞争对手抱怨他们受到严格的法律合同的约束。

  21. He was rigid and unbending .

    他很固执,态度很坚决。

  22. Rigid methods of education are no longer popular among students .

    死板的教育方法已不再受学生欢迎。

  23. His rigid adherence to old-fashioned ideas made him unpopular .

    他顽固坚持旧观念使得他不受欢迎。

  24. Don 't make rigid restrictions ; allow a certain latitude .

    不要限得太死,要有点灵活性。

  25. Too rigid parental control fosters rebellion in children .

    父母管教过严会促使子女反抗。

  26. In the times of the emperors , the formality within the Forbidden City was rigid beyond belief .

    在帝王时代,紫禁城内的礼仪异常严格,令人难以置信。

  27. There is a rigid hierarchy of power in that country .

    那个国家有一套严密的权力等级制度。

  28. We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework .

    我们正需要一座用坚硬的架子支撑的帐篷。

  29. One cannot proceed on the basis of rigid absolutes , such as " divorce is always wrong " .

    人们不能根据诸如“离婚总是错误”这样一些刻板的绝对原则行事。

  30. Don 't be so rigid ; loosen up !

    办事别那么死板,心眼儿放活泛点儿。

rigid rigorous strict 【导航词义:刻板的,严格的】
rigid v. 死板的,顽固的
〔辨析〕

指方法、体制等僵化的,也指人不通融的。

〔例证〕

Rigid methods of education are no longer popular among students.

死板的教育方法已不再受学生欢迎。

His rigid adherence to old-fashioned ideas made him unpopular.

他顽固坚持旧观念使得他不受欢迎。

rigorous v. 严格的,严厉的
〔辨析〕

多指检验标准、系统、程序等严格、缜密的,通常作定语。

〔例证〕

Guests without invitations have to undergo rigorous safety checks.

没有邀请函的客人要接受严格的安全检查。

Anyone who failed to meet their rigorous standards would be fired.

任何不能达到他们严格标准的人都将被开除。

strict v. 严格的,严厉的
〔辨析〕

指对人在行为规则上要求严格的。

〔例证〕

He is very strict with his students.

他对待学生很严。

Her boss is very strict about punctuality.

她的老板严格要求守时。