restrict

美 [rɪˈstrɪkt]英 [rɪˈstrɪkt]
  • vt.(以法规)限制;约束;限定(数量、范围等);阻碍;妨碍;束缚

过去式: restricted 现在分词: restricting 过去分词: restricted 第三人称单数: restricts

re- 再,又 + strict adj.严格的

CET4 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM4 TEM8

restrictrestrict

verb

1

限制,限定(数量、范围等)
to limit the size, amount or range of sth

Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.

在城里车速不得超过每小时30英里。

We restrict the number of students per class to 10.

我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。

Fog severely restricted visibility.

浓雾严重影响了能见度。

Having small children tends to restrict your freedom.

有年幼的孩子往往会限制你的自由。

2

束缚;妨碍;阻碍
to stop sb/sth from moving or acting freely

The long skirt restricted her movements.

长裙妨碍了她的行动。

3

(以法规)限制
to control sth with rules or laws

Access to the club is restricted to members only.

俱乐部仅对会员开放。

4

约束;管束
to allow yourself or sb to have only a limited amount of sth or to do only a particular kind of activity

I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.

我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。

restrict

频次

  • 1
    VERB 限制,限定(大小、规模等)
    If you restrict something, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it becoming too great.

    There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus...

    有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。

  • Some restriction on funding was necessary.

    有必要对资金提供加以限制。

  • 3
    VERB 约束,限制(活动或行为)
    To restrict the movement or actions of someone or something means to prevent them from moving or acting freely.

    Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills...

    村民们说架篱笆能限制公众进山。

  • ...the justification for this restriction of individual liberty.

    为这种限制个人自由的行为作出的辩护

  • 5
    VERB 限制,限定(人或其行为)
    If you restrict someone or their activities to one thing, they can only do, have, or deal with that thing. If you restrict them to one place, they cannot go anywhere else.

    He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies...

    然而,只要他专心学习,他就可以继续留在寺庙里。

  • 6
    VERB 将…限制在(某地);将…限定为(某群体)
    If you restrict something to a particular group, only that group can do it or have it. If you restrict something to a particular place, it is allowed only in that place.

    The hospital may restrict bookings to people living locally...

    这家医院可能会限定只有当地居民才能预约。

verb

1
make more specific
qualify these remarks
Synonym: qualify
2
place limits on (extent or access)
restrict the use of this parking lot
limit the time you can spend with your friends
Synonym: restrain trammel limit bound confine throttle
3
place restrictions on
curtail drinking in school
Synonym: curtail curb cut back
4
place under restrictions;limit access to
This substance is controlled

数据来源:WordNet

  1. I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day .

    我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。

  2. Having small children tends to restrict your freedom .

    有年幼的孩子往往会限制你的自由。

  3. Limited resources are restricting our capacity for developing new products .

    有限的资源正制约着我们开发新产品的能力。

  4. We restrict the number of students per class to 10 .

    我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。

  5. Access to the club is restricted to members only .

    俱乐部仅对会员开放。

  6. Britain 's licensing hours used to be very restricted .

    英国的酒吧营业时间从前受到很严格的限制。

  7. He managed to twist himself round in the restricted space .

    他设法在有限的空间内转过身来。

  8. In those days women led fairly restricted lives .

    那时,妇女过着相当受限制的生活。

  9. The tournament is restricted to players under the age of 23 .

    这次比赛只允许23岁以下的选手参加。

  10. The long skirt restricted her movements .

    长裙妨碍了她的行动。

  11. Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns .

    在城里车速不得超过每小时30英里。

  12. Fog severely restricted visibility .

    浓雾严重影响了能见度。

  13. For the first two weeks patients are restricted to the grounds .

    在头两周里,病人们只能在院子里活动。

  14. Plants , like animals , often have restricted habitats .

    植物和动物一样,生活环境常常有限。

  15. Discipline problems are by no means restricted to children in families dependent on benefits

    绝不只是依靠救济金生活的家庭的孩子才有纪律问题。

  16. Entrance to universities and senior secondary schools was restricted .

    进入大学或高中的资格受到限制。

  17. These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream .

    这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。

  18. Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills .

    村民们说这个围栏将限制公众进入山区。

  19. The problem is not restricted to the southeast .

    这个问题并不只存在于东南部。

  20. The hospital may restrict bookings to people living locally

    这家医院可能会限定只有当地居民才能预约。

  21. There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus

    有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。

  22. Inside these zones , traffic speeds are restricted to 20 mph .

    在这些区域内,交通限速是20英里/小时。

  23. Accommodation is restricted so a reservation is essential .

    铺位有限,所以有必要进行预订。

  24. This was seen as a way of restricting women 's articulation of grievances .

    这被认为是一种限制妇女发牢骚的方式。

  25. The patient isn 't restricted to a meagre diet

    并没有限制这位病人少吃东西。

  26. The French , I believe , restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market .

    我认为,法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3%。

  27. He was , however , allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies

    然而,只要他专心学习,他就可以继续留在寺庙里。

  28. Some trains carry bicycles , but accommodation is restricted so a reservation is essential .

    有些火车可以运载自行车,但因空间有限需要提前预订。

  29. This booklet restricts itself to facts without frills .

    这本小册子只谈事实,绝无矫饰。

  30. Doesn 't it frustrate you that audiences in the theatre are so restricted ?

    观众在剧场里要受到如此多的限制,这难道不令人恼火吗?

前缀
e-再,又

receive v. 接收

re- 再,又 + ceive 抓住,获取

recognize vt. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gniz 知 + -e

record n. 记录,记载

re- 再,又 + cord 心脏

recycle v. 回收利用,(从废物)提取利用

re- 再,又 + cycle n.循环

reduce v. 减少

re- 再,又 + duc 引导 + -e

remind vt. 提醒

re- 再,又 + mind 思考,神智

respect n. 尊敬,尊重,敬重

re- 再,又 + spect 看

result n. 后果,结果

re- 再,又 + sult 召集

reuse vt. 重新使用,再使用

re- 再,又 + use v.用

react vi. 反应

re- 再,又 + act 行动,做

receipt n. 收据

re- 再,又 + ceipt 抓

reception n. 接待

re- 再,又 + cept 拿,抓,握住 + -ion 行为,状态

recite v. 背诵

re- 再,又 + cit- 引用,唤起 + -e

recommend v. 推荐

re- 再,又 + com- 共同,一起 + mend 命令,委托

recognition n. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gn- 知道 + -ition 行为, 过程, 状态

reduction n. 减少

re- 再,又 + duct 引导 + -ion 行为,状态

refine vt. 精炼

re- 再,又 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

regard vt. 将…认为

re- 再,又 + gard 监视,看护

rehearsal n. 排演

re- 再,又 + hearse n.柩车 + -al 表示某种状态

reinforce vt. 加强

re- 再,又 + in- 在内,进入,使 + force n.力

relate vt. 使有联系

re- 再,又 + lat 携带,拿取 + -e

relief n. 救济

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的

relieve vt. 解除,减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的 + -e

remain v. 留下,逗留,停留

re- 再,又 + main 逗留

remark n. 评论

re- 再,又 + mark 做记号

remedy n. 救济

re- 再,又 + med 治疗 + -y 名词后缀

remote adj. 遥远的

re- 再,又 + mot 运动,移动 + -e

remove vt. 去除

re- 再,又 + mov 运动 + -e

repetition n. 重复

re- 再,又 + pet- 追求 + -ition 行为,过程,状态

reproduce v. 复制

re- 再,又 + produce v.生产

resign v. 辞职

re- 再,又 + sign 标记

resort n. 求助

re- 再,又 + sort 种类

retain vt. 保持

re- 再,又 + tain 拿住

revise v. 修改

re- 再,又 + vis 看 + -e

revolt n. 反抗

re- 再,又 + volt n.伏

recruit v. 招募

re- 再,又 + cru- 增长,产生 + -it ...人

refugee n. 难民,避难者,逃亡者

re- 再,又 + fug 逃走,离开 + -ee 人或物

recede vi. 退后

re- 再,又 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

revenue n. 收入

re- 再,又 + ven 来 + -ue

recur vi. 重现

re- 再,又 + cur- 跑,流动

retention n. 保持

re- 再,又 + tent 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

reclaim vt. 取回

re- 再,又 + claim 叫喊,大叫

limit confine restrict 【导航词义:限制】
limit v. 限制,限定
〔辨析〕

指在时间、数量、水平等方面加以限制,侧重事物的限度。

〔例证〕

We must limit our spending.

我们必须限制开支。

His talk is limited to 30 minutes.

他的谈话限定在30分钟。

confine v. 限制,使局限于
〔辨析〕

指将某人或某事物限制在某活动、主题、地区等范围之内,通常用被动语态。

〔例证〕

They confined their study to 12 cases.

他们把研究限定在12个案例以内。

The work will not be confined to this area.

此项工作不会局限于这一地区。

restrict v. 限制,限定
〔辨析〕

指控制某事物的大小、数量或范围,侧重限制行为。

〔例证〕

You can restrict access to certain files.

你可以限制某些文档的传阅人数。

The deal will restrict competition.

这个协议将限制竞争。