haul
- vt.拖;(用力)拽;使某人出庭受审;用力缓慢挪动到(某处);强迫(某人)去某处
- n.旅程;很高的得分;大量非法物品;旅行的距离;一次捕获的鱼
haulverb
（用力）拖，拉，拽
to pull sth/sb with a lot of effort
The wagons were hauled by horses.
那些货车是马拉的。
He reached down and hauled Liz up onto the wall.
他俯身把利兹拉上墙头。
用力缓慢挪动到（某处）
to move yourself somewhere slowly and with a lot of effort
She hauled herself out of bed.
她费劲地下了床。
强迫（某人）去某处
to force sb to go somewhere they do not want to go
A number of suspects have been hauled in for questioning.
一批嫌疑犯被拘捕接受讯问。
使某人出庭受审；把某人提交法庭
to make sb appear in court in order to be judged
He was hauled up before the local magistrates for dangerous driving.
他因危险驾驶而被移交地方法庭审判。
to criticize sb severely because they have done sth wrong
noun
大批赃物；大量非法物品
a large amount of sth that has been stolen or that is illegal
a haul of weapons
大批非法武器
a drugs haul
一大批毒品
很高的得分
a large number of points, goals, etc.
His haul of 40 goals in a season is a record.
他在一个赛季中得了40分，创下了纪录。
旅行的距离；旅程
the distance covered in a particular journey
They began the long slow haul to the summit.
他们踏上了攀登顶峰的漫长行程。
Our camp is only a short haul from here.
我们的营地离这里很近。
Take the coast road─it'll be less of a haul (= an easier journey) .
走海岸线那条路——这样会好走一些。
一次捕获的鱼；一网鱼
a quantity of fish caught at one time
These words all mean to move sth in a particular direction, especially towards or behind you.以上各词均含拖、拉、拽之意。
to hold sth and move it in a particular direction; to hold or be attached to a vehicle and move it along behind you指向某方向拖、拉、牵引：
Pull the chair nearer the table.
把椅子再往桌子拉近些。
They use oxen to pull their carts.
他们用牛拉车。
to pull sb/sth in a particular direction or behind you, usually along the ground, and especially with effort通常指使劲在地上拖、拉、拽：
The sack is too heavy to lift─you'll have to drag it.
这麻袋太重了，提不起来。你得拖着走。
( formal ) to move sb/sth by pulling them/it gently; to pull a vehicle such as a carriage指拖动、拉动、牵引、拖车：
I drew my chair closer to the fire.
我把椅子向火旁拉近了点。
a horse-drawn carriage
马车
to pull sb/sth to a particular place with a lot of effort指用力拖、拉、拽：
Fishermen were hauling in their nets.
渔民在拉网。
You usually drag sth behind you along the ground; you usually haul sth towards you, often upwards towards you. Dragging sth often needs effort, but hauling sth always does. |
to pull a car, boat or light plane behind another vehicle, using a rope or chain指用绳索拖、拉、牵引（汽车、船或轻型飞机）：
Our car was towed away by the police.
我们的汽车被警察拖走了。
to pull sb/sth hard in a particular direction指朝某一方向用力拖、拉、拽：
She tried to escape but he tugged her back.
她试图逃跑，但他把她拽了回来。
haul
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1
VERB (用力地）拉，拖
If you haul something which is heavy or difficult to move, you move it using a lot of effort.A crane had to be used to haul the car out of the stream...
只好用了起重机，才将轿车从河里拖出来。
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2
VERB 使出庭受审;使去见掌权者
If someone is hauled before a court or someone in authority, they are made to appear before them because they are accused of having done something wrong.She was hauled before magistrates for refusing to reveal her age to a policeman...
她因拒绝告诉警察自己的年龄而被地方法院传讯。
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3
N-COUNT （警方或海关查获的）一批赃物，一批违禁品
A haul is a quantity of things that are stolen, or a quantity of stolen or illegal goods found by police or customs.The size of the drugs haul shows that the international trade in heroin is still flourishing...
本次查获的毒品量表明，海洛因在国际上的交易仍很猖獗。
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4
PHRASE 费时费力的事;耗时累人的行程
If you say that a task or a journey is a long haul, you mean that it takes a long time and a lot of effort.Revitalising the Romanian economy will be a long haul.
罗马尼亚经济的复兴将是一项长期而艰巨的工作。
noun
-
1
- the act of drawing or hauling something
- the haul up the hill went very slowly
- Synonym: draw haulage
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2
- the quantity that was caught
- the catch was only 10 fish
- Synonym: catch
verb
-
1
- transport in a vehicle
- haul stones from the quarry in a truck
- haul vegetables to the market
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2
- draw slowly or heavily
- haul stones
- haul nets
- Synonym: hale cart drag
数据来源：WordNet
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A crane had to be used to haul the car out of the stream
只好用了起重机，才将轿车从河里拖出来。
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If we can get some strong ropes or wires around the sunken boat , we might be able to haul it up .
我们如果能用一些结实的绳子或金属缆绳拴在沉船的周围，或许能把它拖上来。
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Take the coast road ─ it 'll be less of a haul .
走海岸线那条路——这样会好走一些。
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I promise I am in this for the long haul .
我保证我会坚持到底。
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She knows that becoming world champion is going to be a long haul .
她知道要成为世界冠军需要长时间的艰苦努力。
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His haul of 40 goals in a season is a record .
他在一个赛季中得了40分，创下了纪录。
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Our camp is only a short haul from here .
我们的营地离这里很近。
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He reached down and hauled Liz up onto the wall .
他俯身把利兹拉上墙头。
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He was hauled up before the local magistrates for dangerous driving .
他因危险驾驶而被移交地方法庭审判。
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A number of suspects have been hauled in for questioning .
一批嫌疑犯被拘捕接受讯问。
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She hauled herself out of bed .
她费劲地下了床。
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Fishermen were hauling in their nets .
渔民在拉网。
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The wagons were hauled by horses .
那些货车是马拉的。
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He was hauled in to face the judge .
他被带了进来，面对法官。
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He was hauled before the managing director and fired .
他被叫去见总裁，然后就被解雇了。
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The guts of the reactor have to be hauled out of the pressure vessel .
核反应堆的核心构件必须从压力罩中取出来。
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Revitalising the Romanian economy will be a long haul .
罗马尼亚经济的复兴将是一项长期而艰巨的工作。
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She hauled up her bedroom window and leaned out .
她拉开卧室的窗户，探出身去。
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Another break-in yielded a £ 4,000 haul of jewellery .
另一次入室盗窃偷得了价值4,000英镑的首饰。
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She was hauled before magistrates for refusing to reveal her age to a policeman
她因拒绝告诉警察自己的年龄而被地方法院传讯。
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I heard later that Uncle Jim had been hauled over the coals for not letting anyone know where we were
后来，我听说吉姆叔叔因为不告诉别人我们在哪儿而受到了严厉斥责。
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He hauled himself to his feet
他吃力地站了起来。
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The murder weapon was part of a haul stolen in a raid on a South African air-force arsenal in 1990 .
1990年南非空军武器库遭到突袭，这件凶器就是当时被盗走的武器中的一件。
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He reached down and hauled his partner up onto the wall .
他俯身把同伴拉上墙头。
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The train was hauled by the steam locomotive .
那辆火车是由蒸汽机车拖动的。
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They hauled him out of the river .
他们把他从河里拖上来。
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The tractor hauled the fertilizer away .
拖拉机把肥料拉走了。
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This is the cableway which the lumberjacks use to haul out their timber .
这就是林业工人用以运送木材的空中索道。
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He hauled around to my way of thinking .
他转变到跟我一样的想法了。
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I must get the cart ready to haul back the pesticide .
我得套车去拉农药。
指用手把某物或某人拉向身边或沿着某个方向拉过去。
Her little brother was always pulling her hair.
她的小弟弟总是拽她的头发。
She pulled her son gently towards her.
她把儿子轻轻地拉到身边。
指某物因太沉而只能在地面拖着走，也指硬拽某人到其并不想去的地方。
She managed to drag the single bed to her bedroom.
她费了很大劲把单人床拖进卧室里。
The mother dragged her son into the kindergarten.
那位母亲硬把儿子拽进了幼儿园。
指不需费力地轻拉。
She drew a chair up to the fireplace.
她把一把椅子拉到壁炉边。
Don't forget to draw the curtains.
别忘了拉上百叶窗。
强调一直要用力，方向通常是朝前或向上。
He reached down and hauled his partner up onto the wall.
他俯身把同伴拉上墙头。
The train was hauled by the steam locomotive.
那辆火车是由蒸汽机车拖动的。
指用绳索或链条拖拉车或船。
When was his car towed away by the police?
他的车什么时候被警察拖走的？
Something was wrong with the ship, and it had to be towed into the harbour.
那艘船出了点问题，不得不被拖进港口。
强调动作发生的时间短而迅速。
Do you know the man who was tugging at her sleeve?
你认识拽她袖子的男人吗？
The woman standing behind him gently tugged his arm.
站在他后面的女人轻轻拽了拽她的胳膊。
- 短语动词
- 习语