hazard
- n.危险;危害
- v.使处于危险;冒…的风险;冒险猜测;冒失地提出
复数： hazards 过去式： hazarded 现在分词： hazarding 过去分词： hazarded 第三人称单数： hazards
hazardnoun
危险；危害
a thing that can be dangerous or cause damage
a fire/safety hazard
火灾 / 安全隐患
Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population.
日益严重的污染对当地人民的健康构成了重大威胁。
Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking.
大家都明白吸烟的危害。
hazard lights (= flashing lights on a car that warn other drivers of possible danger)
（汽车上的）危险警示灯
verb
冒失地提出；冒险猜测
to make a suggestion or guess which you know may be wrong
Would you like to hazard a guess ?
你想猜猜看吗？
‘Is it Tom you're going with?’ she hazarded.
“你是要和汤姆一起去吗？”她冒失地问。
冒…的风险；使处于危险
to risk sth or put it in danger
Careless drivers hazard other people's lives as well as their own.
粗心大意的驾驶者拿他人和自己的生命冒险。
hazard
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1
N-COUNT 危险;危害
A hazard is something which could be dangerous to you, your health or safety, or your plans or reputation.A new report suggests that chewing-gum may be a health hazard...
一份新报告指出，口香糖可能对健康有害。
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2
VERB 使冒风险;使处于危险中
If you hazard someone or something, you put them into a situation which might be dangerous for them.He could not believe that, had the Englishman known how much he was at risk, he would have hazarded his grandson.
他无法相信，如果当时那个英国人知道他冒的风险有多大，他还会让自己的孙子去冒这个险。
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3
VERB 斗胆提出;作无把握猜测
If you hazard or if you hazard a guess, you make a suggestion about something which is only a guess and which you know might be wrong.I would hazard a guess that they'll do fairly well in the next election...
我斗胆猜测，他们在下一轮竞选中会有不错的表现。
noun
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1
- an obstacle on a golf course
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2
- an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another
- bad luck caused his downfall
- we ran into each other by pure chance
- Synonym: luck fortune chance
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3
- a source of danger;a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune
- drinking alcohol is a health hazard
- Synonym: jeopardy peril risk endangerment
verb
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1
- put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation
- I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again
- I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong
- Synonym: guess venture pretend
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2
- take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome
- When you buy these stocks you are gambling
- Synonym: gamble chance risk take chances adventure run a risk take a chance
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3
- put at risk
- I will stake my good reputation for this
- Synonym: venture adventure stake jeopardize
数据来源：WordNet
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A polluted environment is a hazard to local residents .
受污染的环境会对当地居民构成危险。
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The big box of papers is a fire hazard .
那一箱纸增加了发生火灾的危险。
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Would you like to hazard a guess ?
你想猜猜看吗？
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Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population .
日益严重的污染对当地人民的健康构成了重大威胁。
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If I might hazard a guess , I 'd say she was about thirty .
让我来猜的话，我说她大约三十岁。
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Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking .
大家都明白吸烟的危害。
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' Is it Tom you 're going with ? ' she hazarded .
“你是要和汤姆一起去吗？”她冒失地问。
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Well , we can hazard a guess at the answer .
噢，我们可以猜一猜答案。
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A new report suggests that chewing-gum may be a health hazard
一份新报告指出，口香糖可能对健康有害。
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It protects against environmental hazards such as wind and sun
它可以保护免受风、太阳等环境因素的危害。
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The hazards of the theatre seemed preferable to joining the family paint business
经营剧院的风险似乎比加入家族涂料产业的风险要小一些。
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We perfected a hand-signal system so that he could keep me informed of hazards
我们完善了一套手势信号，这样他就能随时告知我什么时候有危险了。
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Catching colds is unfortunately an occupational hazard in this profession .
不幸的是，容易感冒是这个行业的职业性风险。
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The kitchen is a minefield of potential hazards .
厨房里充满了潜在的隐患。
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Poverty leads to slums , which are an eyesore and a health hazard .
贫困产生了贫民窟，那里不仅有碍观瞻，而且卫生隐患严重。
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Oil leaking from a barge in the Mississippi River poses a hazard to the drinking water of New Orleans .
密西西比河上驳船漏油事件危及新奥尔良市的饮用水。
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He could not believe that , had the Englishman known how much he was at risk , he would have hazarded his grandson .
他无法相信，如果当时那个英国人知道他冒的风险有多大，他还会让自己的孙子去冒这个险。
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' Fifteen or sixteen ? ' Mrs Dearden hazarded .
“15或16？”迪尔登夫人试着猜道。
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Many serious health hazards are associated with drinking .
很多严重的健康隐患都与饮酒有关。
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I wouldn 't like to hazard a guess .
我不想冒险猜测。
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Careless drivers hazard passengers ' lives as well as their own .
粗心大意的驾驶者拿乘客和自己的生命冒险。
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Even though there are myriad hardships and hazards , they can 't stop the dauntless explorers .
纵有千难万险，也挡不住英勇的探险队员。
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Would you care to hazard a guess as to how many people will come ?
你愿意猜一猜有多少人会来吗？
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He climbed into the car at the hazard of his life .
他冒着生命危险进了汽车。
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If I may hazard a guess , she 's at least fifty .
若让我猜一猜的话，她至少有50岁。
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They have not used this article before , but they are willing to hazard a try .
这种商品他们以前从未用过，但愿意冒险一试。
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He hazarded all his money in the attempt to save the business .
他为了挽救这家企业，不惜冒险投入他的全部资金。
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It 's an unacceptable political hazard .
这是一场政治冒险，使不得。
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He doesn 't have an ounce of ability of foreseeing hazards .
他毫无预见风险的能力。
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Even myriad hardships and hazards can 't stop the dauntless mountaineers .
纵有千难万险，也挡不住英雄的登山队员。
指可能造成伤害、损害或死亡的任何情况。
The operation was a success and the patient was out of danger.
手术成功，病人脱离了危险。
The workers believe that their lives are in danger.
工人们认为他们有生命危险。
His life is in danger.
他的生命危在旦夕。
多指可能具有危险、会引起事故或问题的事物，常含有严重风险的意味。
Many serious health hazards are associated with drinking.
很多严重的健康隐患都与饮酒有关。
A polluted environment is a hazard to local residents.
受污染的环境会对当地居民构成危险。
尤指可能造成损害或死亡的严重危险。
His new business is now in serious peril.
他的新公司目前处于严重危机中。
Those brave soldiers put their lives in peril to bomb the blockhouse of their enemy.
那些勇敢的士兵冒着生命危险去炸毁敌人的碉堡。
指冒风险试一试，或是去可能会有危险的地方，或是做有风险的事。
He never ventured out at night when he was a child.
他还是小孩子的时候，从不敢在晚上外出。
Someone was knocking, and she paused before venturing downstairs to the door.
有人在敲门，她犹豫了一下，然后大着胆子下楼，走向门口。
It's very bold of you to venture to do so.
你冒险这样做很大胆。
指做自己觉得可能有风险的事情。
The runaway slave decided to stay in the cave because he couldn't chance being found.
那个逃跑的奴隶决定留在山洞里，因为他不敢冒险被人发现。
He was not sure if another route could save him more time, but he decided to chance it.
他不知道另一条路线是不是能节省更多的时间，但是他决定冒一下险。
指为获得某物而冒失去钱财等的风险，也指冒险猜测、建议等。
Careless drivers hazard passengers' lives as well as their own.
粗心大意的驾驶者拿乘客和自己的生命冒险。
I wouldn't like to hazard a guess.
我不想冒险猜测。
指使遭受失去、毁坏、伤害等风险或承担此类风险去做某事，也指做有危险或不好结果的事。
Don't you think that smokers are actually risking their own health?
难道你不认为吸烟者其实是在拿自己的健康去冒险吗？
That politician has prepared to risk everything to avoid divorce.
那名政客准备不惜一切来避免离婚。
If they cannot get that loan, they may risk losing the company.
如果不能得到那笔贷款，他们就有可能失去公司。
You could make up a reason for being late, but I wouldn't risk it.
你可以编个迟到的理由，但我不想冒这个险。