法律位阶

法律位阶划分标准探新

New Views on Standard of the Legal Hierarchy

在结果意义上而非发生意义上，宪法具有在法律位阶上高于物权法等部门法的地位。

It is in terms of outcome , not in terms of occurrence that constitution is higher than any branch law such as property law on the legal hierarchy .

首先，完善立法，理清法律位阶及适用。

First , improve the legislation and clarify the legal position and applicable .

试论法律位阶划分的标准&兼及行政法规与地方性法规之间的位阶问题

On the Criterion in Differentiating the Order of law

立法方面，我国董事会秘书制度的法律位阶不高，系统性不强。

Legislation , the legal position of Secretary of the Board system is not systematic .

法律位阶的成立，是以明晰而准确的标准为前提的。

The premise of the existence of legal steps is the clear and definite standards .

财政转移支付法的法律位阶应当与相关法律的位阶保持协调。

The legal level of the financial transfer and payment law should assort with the level of relevant laws .

首先，由于现行补偿制度的法律位阶处于较低层次，建议在《野生动物保护法》中，以专章对野生动物致人损害的国家补偿制度予以规定。

In the third section , the author introduced the legislation actual state of our national recompense system for the damages caused by the wildlife .

上升法律位阶，完善法律规定，构建完整的制度体系。3.统一人格调查主体。

To upgrade the level of law , to perfect the laws and to construct a complete system ; 3.To unify the subjects of personality investigation .

而我国直接保护消费者个人信息的法规又是零散的，并且法律位阶很低，缺乏权威性。

And the law in our country which directly protect consumers ' personal information are scattered , and their legal status is low , with a lack of authority .

第三，我国立法体制中法律位阶的实际作用也要求必须专门制订《信托业法》才能实现信托市场规则的统一、配套制度的完善和各方利益的平衡。

Thirdly , Trust Business Law is the only way to unify trust market rules , perfect the correlated law about trust industry , and balance the advantages of intergroups .

制定一套法律位阶高低有序、内容衔接互补的完备而具体的教育法规体系是预防和解决高校学生伤亡事故的根本保障。

Setting up complete and specific education laws and regulations which involve rank-scattered legal hierarchy and connective and complementary content is the fundamental guarantee to prevent and solve university student-injured accidents .

接着是完善政府环境信息公开的立法框架，则建议进行单独的政府环境信息公开立法，以提高它的法律位阶。

Then , the improvement of the legislative framework for the government environmental information disclosure that make a separate legislation for the government environmental information disclosure , in order to improve its legal position .

在实定法依据方面，分别从宪法位阶和法律位阶以及判例上，论述了说明理由作为行政程序的一个部分，在各国陆续进入司法审查领域，并逐步纳入行政程序法典的事实。

From the statutory stand-point , it articulates that giving reasons for administrative decisions is one part of a larger administrative procedure , which gradually falls under the judicial review and states in the administrative procedural law .

第一，针对廉租住房法律位阶低的现状，提出了加强廉租住房进入和退出方面的立法，提高法律的位阶，增强法律的威慑力。

First , low-rent housing for low-rank status of the law , low-cost housing is proposed to strengthen the legislation on entry and exit , improve the rank of law , enhance the deterrent power of law .

最后，针对我国现存的问题，从夯实理论基础、提高法律位阶、丰富法律制度的三个方面提出完善意见。

Finally , in the light of the existing question of China , it gives some suggestions to improve the theory basis , raise the legislative level , as well as enriches the framework of the legal system .

但依然存在法律位阶低、立法宗旨不明晰、立法技术不成熟、地方性宗教立法存在两难境地等诸多缺陷。

But there are still some imperfections in the religion legislation , such as the vacancy of national religion law , the low level of the laws , the unclearness of legislation purposes , and the immaturity of legislative technique .

通过对该制度的考察后认为，检察机关应当整合各种规范性文件，提升关于该制度的法律位阶，明确其法律地位，增强其法律权威，应当尽快提上立法工作日程。

The author then consider that the procuratorates should integrate all kinds of normative documents , enhance legal levels of the prosecutorial advice , nail down its status , boost up its authority and put it into schedule of legislation as soon as possible .

首先，我国现阶段有关小额贷款公司的规定法律位阶太低，这使得小额贷款公司的存在不具合法性，业务开展不具合法性，对其监管也不具合法性。

First , the legal hierarchy of our country at this stage about the provisions of small loan companies is too low , which makes the presence of small loan companies are not illegitimate , the business development illegitimate , nor legitimacy to supervise them .

笔者认为，在第四部分的基础上，对于特别法与一般法间存在的冲突可以通过法律位阶选择的方式解决，但如何设置高度危险责任的一般条款却成为棘手的问题。

The author thinks that , in the fourth part , on the basis of special law and general method for the conflict exists between the legal status of choice through solution , but how to set the general clause of greatly dangerous responsibility but become thorny problem .

在法律价值的位阶中，正义是居于首位的。

Justice is at the top of the all legal value rankings .

调整域名纠纷中的法律效力的位阶较低；

Adjust location of legal effect is lower ;

国务院有关破产的两通知突破了法律效力的位阶，与多个上位法相冲突，有悖于破产制度中的公平受偿原则。

Two circulars of our state council about bankruptcy penetrate the precedency of legal effect , come into conflict with several upper laws , and violate the fair compensable principle of bankrupt system .

主要包括完善我国免税并购税制的价值取向、交易种类、适用条件、税收待遇和提高我国免税并购税制法律渊源的位阶。

We should improve our tax system values , type of transaction , the applicable conditions , tax treatment and tax-free mergers and acquisitions and improve our tax system rank sources of law .

同时，规范适用对司法公信力的补充与司法公信力互动，法律规范的位阶与规范解释对司法公信力也产生影响。

Meanwhile , there are many things that can influence the judicial credibility known as complement and interaction of the norms applicable to the judicial credibility , the rank of legal norms and the judicial interpretation .

我国已经制定了一系列的宗教法律法规，但依然存在法律位阶低，地方性的宗教法规严重趋同，立法技术不够成熟等诸多缺陷。

A series of religion laws have been set up in our country , but there are some defects such as the void of national religion law , county 's religion law is seriously alike , default of legislation skills , etc.

但由于保安处分措施分散在各种法律、法规、规章中，法律位阶高低不一，缺乏系统性、逻辑性，也缺乏理论支撑，与其政出多门，不如统一规制。

However , security measures in our country because of distribute in a variety of laws , regulations , rules , have the different legislative ranks , lack of systematic , logical , and also have a lack of theoretical support .

我国应制定更有针对性的促进就业税收优惠法律，提高促进就业的税收优惠的法律位阶。

Our country should make the more target-oriented promotion employment tax preference law , enhance the promotion employment the tax preference legal position .

现行食品安全标准法律体系存在如下问题：标准的含义与世界贸易组织关于标准的定义抵触；强制性标准的法律性质、效力来源与法律位阶不明；

The present food safety legal system of standard in China has the following problems : the definition of standard goes against that of the World Trade Organization ;

从法律宣告机制上看，应当细化劳动权的法律内涵和外延，弥补立法混乱、法出多门的缺陷，提升劳动权的法律位阶；

From the view of the system of law pronunciation , we should detail the connotation and extension of labor right in law , make up the mistakes in legislation and lift the legal level of labor right ;