骹

足爪在骹骨之下属于严重缺陷。

Feet down at the pastern are a serious fault .

松懈的骹骨和关节属于严重缺陷。

Weak pasterns and knuckling over are serious faults .

骨骼强健而直，骹骨结实而略有弹性。

Legs are strongly boned and straight , with strong , slightly sprung pasterns .

骹骨长而结实。

Pasterns are long and strong .

唯一允许修剪的部位就是整理足爪和骹骨后面。

The only permissible trimming is to neaten the feet and the backs of the rear pasterns .

骹关节：侧看近乎笔直，坚固；自前方看与前臂成一条直线。

Pastern : Seen from the side almost upright , firm ; seen from the front in straight line with the forearm .

当他站立时，后骹骨垂直于地面。大腿骨向下悬挂着，与从飞节向上引出的虚线相互平行。

When the dog is standing with the rear pastern perpendicular to the ground , the thighbone hangs downward parallel to an imaginary line drawn upward from the hock .