蒸腾作用

植物通过蒸腾作用从叶片中释放水分。

Plants release water through their leaves by transpiration .

通过比较不同干扰样地中各生境因子的差异和变化，进而对不同干扰背景下各优势种幼苗幼树的Pn-PFD曲线、光合作用速率日进程、蒸腾作用速率日进程等生理生态指标进行比较。

Through comparing the differences and changes of the niche factors in different disturbed plots , then comparing the ecophysiological indexes ( Pn-PFD curve , daily photosynthesis rates , daily transpiration rates etc. )

不同蒸腾作用对番茄幼苗吸收Pb、Cd的影响

Effect of transpiration rates on the absorption of Pb and Cd in seedling of tomato

植被LAI增大时，植被对降水的拦截和植被叶面的蒸发增大，植被的蒸腾作用也明显增强；

The increase of LAI leads to a larger precipitation interception , leaf evaporation and transpiration .

植株叶片蒸腾作用、呼吸作用和气孔导度都降低（IAA处理2h后）。

As determined 2 h after IAA treatment , transpiration rate , respiration and stomatal conductance all decreased .

植物蒸腾作用对Mn、Cu等较难迁移元素的迁移具有一定促进作用。

The plant transpiration had a certain promoting effect on migration of the elements , such as Mn and Cu , which were more difficult to transfer .

采用开顶式气室，研究了干旱胁迫下CO2浓度升高对大豆生长状况、光合作用及蒸腾作用的影响。

Soybean plants grown in open-top chambers were used to study the effects of elevated CO_2 concentration on photosynthesis , transpiration and stoma conductance under drought stress .

结果表明，经不同浓度SNP处理后，杨树叶片气孔相对开度降低，叶片气孔导度降低，蒸腾作用减弱；

Different concentrations of SNP induce stomatal closuring of poplars leaves , which decrease stomatal conductance and transpiration rates .

IAA抑制乙烯引起的植株叶片蒸腾作用、呼吸作用和气孔导度的增高和促进叶片细胞膜透性的增加。

IAA retarded the increase in transpiration , respiration and stomatal conductance caused by ethylene and increased cytomembrane permeability of the leaves .

在12月19日晴天条件下，冠层叶的蒸腾作用上午1011时达到最高值4.274.34μg·cm~（-2）s（-1），午间蒸腾速率下降。

In the sunny day in December , transpiration rate of the forest canopy reached its peak between 10 to 11 o'clock at 4 . 27 - 4 . 34 μ g · cm-2s-1 , and decreased at noon .

气孔运动机制及光合作用和蒸腾作用对环境变化响应的差异是叶片水平WUE的生理基础；

The mechanism of stoma and the differences of the correspondence of photosynthesis and transpiration to environmental changes were the physiological basis of WUE at leaf level .

盆栽处理10-20g/株氯酸钾导致严重的落叶和叶片黄化、抑制叶片光合作用、降低气孔导度和蒸腾作用，但提高了叶肉CO2浓度。

In potted longan , 10 to 20 g / tree of potassium chlorate caused severe leaf drop and leaf chlorosis . The treatments inhibited photosynthesis , reduced stomata conductance and transpiration while increased the CO2 concentration in mesophyll .

初探结果综合表明：这些表观排放的CH4更为可能来源于植物叶片蒸腾作用中溶解于水中的CH4释放。

All in all , preliminary results display that the emission of CH4 may come with a higher possibility from release of CH4 dissolved in water after transpiration of plant leaves .

其共同之处在于蒸腾作用与光合作用都需要太阳能作为推动力，而且CO2和水蒸汽输送途径大部分相同但方向相反；

The identity between the transpiration and the photosynthesis is that they all use solar energy as the driving force . What 's more , the transport ways of CO 2 and steam are the same but the directions are opposite .

用LI-6200型光合系统仪对苗期小麦的发病叶和健叶进行了光合作用和蒸腾作用测定。

Photosynthesis and transpiration of diseased leaves and check leaves were measured with LI-6200 Photosynthetic System .

结论：黄单胞菌L4毒素破坏线粒体内膜结构，从而使ATP代谢不能正常进行，叶面气孔关闭，而且蒸腾作用的热量无法散发，使叶片坏死萎蔫。

Heat of transpiration cannot be emitted and induce leaf to wilt . Conclusion : Xanthomonas L4 phytotoxin can disrupt mitochondrial to inhibit oxidation and phosphorylation to couple with each other , so ATP can not be formed normally result in leaves to death .

采用美国CI-301PS型便携式光合作用测定仪，对半干旱区大田春小麦的健康叶片和受条锈菌侵染后病叶的光合作用和蒸腾作用进行活体监测。

Photosynthesis and transpiration of diseased wheat leaves in field were measured with CI-301PS ( CID , Inc , USA ) Photosynthetic System in the semi-arid region .

以木枣为试材进行枣树蒸腾作用与萎蔫现象研究，结果表明：晋西北黄土丘陵旱坡地枣树叶片在正常年份内的蒸腾速率为0.93μg/（s·cm2）；

Cultivar " Muzao " was used as test material , the study results showed that in arid hillside field , loess hills of northwest ShanXi Province , the transpiration rate of jujube leaf blade in normal year is 0.93 μ g / s · cm 2 ;

我们以陕单9号杂交玉米为研究材料，通过营养液培养试验，研究了不同pH的Hogland溶液对玉米生长、根冠比、相对含水量、光合作用、蒸腾作用以及根毛、气孔行为等的影响；

We have carried out the Hogland solution pot experiment for the maize ( ShanDan 9 . cv ), we have a research of influence of exogenous pH on growth , root-shoot ratio , RWC , photosynthesis , transpiration efficiency , root hair and stoma ;

蒸发蒸腾作用对边坡长期稳定性影响研究

Study of the Effects on Evapotranspiration to Long-term Stability of Slope

条锈菌侵染后田间小麦植株蒸腾作用的变化

Changes in transpiration of wheat infected with stripe rust in field

条锈菌侵染对小麦光合作用和蒸腾作用的影响

Effect of Stripe Rust Infection on Photosynthesis and Transpiration of Wheat

不同种源杉木蒸腾作用的初步研究

A Study on Transpiration of Different Provenances in Chinese Fir

番木瓜花斑叶病对叶子光合作用和蒸腾作用的影响

Effects of leaf mosaic infection on Photosynthesis and transpiration of papaya leaves

土壤水分对五叶爬山虎光合与蒸腾作用的影响

Effect of soil moisture on photosynthesis and transpiration of Parthenocissus quinquefolia planch

条锈病对冬小麦叶绿素荧光、光合及蒸腾作用的影响

Effects of Stripe Rust on Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Photosynthesis of Winter Wheat

蒸腾作用很可能是植物获取氧气的一个重要途径。

Transpiration is possibly an important method of absorbing oxygen for plants .

北京山区几种木本植物蒸腾作用特征的研究

The transpiration feature of some woody plants in Mountain Area of Beijing

蒸发蒸腾作用能消耗土壤水分，减少地下水的水量供应。

Evapotranspiration may deplete the soil moisture and rob supplies of ground water .

植物蒸腾作用与光合作用的关系

Relation between the Transpiration and the Photosynthesis of Plants