胸腺切除

结论扩大胸腺切除术、术后肿瘤综合治疗、MG的围手术期综合处理及其长期治疗是提高疗效的有效手段。

Conclusion The extended thymectomy , comprehensive perioperative treatment , postoperative adjuvant therapy , and long-term follow up are the effective approaches to improve the prognosis .

胸腺切除对重症肌无力患者T淋巴细胞亚型的影响

Effect of thymectomy on lymphocyte in patients with myasthenia gravis

结论MG病人外周血T细胞紊乱在胸腺切除后远期有一定程度的改善，但未完全恢复正常。

Conclusion The dysfunction of T cells subsets in myasthenia gravis patients recovers partially long term after thymectomy .

胸腺切除治疗MG，按围术期处理后，死亡率和近期加重反应出现率显著低于对照组（P<005）。

The mortality rate and short term aggravated rate of the thymectomy group decreased significantly as compared with the control .

结论胸腺切除治疗儿童MG疗效评价需长期随访。

Conclusion Long follow up ( over 3 years ) is necessary for evaluating the results of thymectomy for MG in children .

方法18例MG采用VATS经右胸前侧径路行胸腺切除联合纵隔脂肪清扫。

Methods Eighteen patients with MG underwent thoracoscopic thymectomy along with mediastinal fat cleaning through right anterior lateral approach .

重症肌无力患者胸腺切除术的预后与胸腺内CD25的表达有关。

The expression of CD25 in thymus section has relation to the prognosis of MG patients after thymectomy .

方法：选择MG患者胸腺切除标本28例，分别行常规病理制片、HE染色、光镜观察和甲苯胺蓝染色后对胸腺中肥大细胞（MC）作半定量分析。

Methods Thymus tissues of 28 patients with MG were examined by light microscopy , and a semi quantitative analysis of the thymus mast cells was made .

结论VATS经右胸前侧径路行完全胸腺切除可行，且具有创伤小、恢复快等优点。

Conclusions Thoracoscopic thymectomy through right anterior lateral approach is technically feasible and has the advantages of minimal invasion and rapid recovery .

目的探讨经右胸电视胸腔镜手术（VATS）与胸骨部分劈开胸腺切除治疗重症肌无力的优缺点。

Objective To study the outcome of surgical treatment of myasthenia gravis ( MG ) by thymectomy via video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery ( VATS ) and partial sternotomy .

应用ELISPOT方法检测了12例早期发病行胸腺切除术的重症肌无力（MG）患者的外周血、骨髓和胸腺的β-BGT结合蛋白抗体。

Antibody-secreting cells ( ASC ) to β - Bungarotoxin binding protein from peripheral blood , bone marrow and thymus were investigated in 12 early engaged myasthenia gravis ( MG ) patients by ELISPOT assay .

198例胸腺切除的重症肌无力临床分析

Clinical analysis of 198 cases of myasthenia gravis patients with thymectomy

重症肌无力病人胸腺切除围术期的处理

The Perioperative Care and Management of Thymectomy in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis

电视胸腔镜经右胸前侧径路胸腺切除治疗重症肌无力

Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Thymectomy Through Right Anterior Lateral Approach to Treat Myasthenia Gravis

胸腔镜胸腺切除治疗重症肌无力症的护理

Nursing of myasthenia gravis treated with thymus resection under video assisted thoracoscope

胸腺切除后血清乙酰胆碱受体抗体改变及与疗效关系

Correlations Between Clinical Effects and Changes in Serum Acetylcholine Receptor Antibody after Thymectomy

胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷酸经右胸胸腔镜下全胸腺切除术附38例报道

Video-assisted thoracoscopic extended thymectomy through right thoracic cavity : a report of 38 cases

胸腺切除术对重症肌无力患者电生理学指标和临床评分的影响

The effects of thymectomy on electrophysiological parameters and clinical scores in patients with myasthenia gravis

不同护理干预方式对重症肌无力胸腺切除术后生活质量的影响

Influence of different nursing interventions on quality of life in myasthenia gravis patients after thymectomy

胸腺切除术治疗重症肌无力22例报告

Thymusectomy in myasthenia gravis for 22 cases

目的：评价胸腺切除术对眼肌型重症肌无力患者的疗效。

Objective : To assess the efficacy of thymectomy for the treatment of ocular myasthenia gravis .

电视胸腔镜辅助胸腺切除术

Video - assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy

方法回顾性分析182例行扩大胸腺切除术的儿童重症肌无力患者的临床资料。

[ Method ] The clinical information of 182 children with myasthenia gravis after thymectomy were retrospectively analyzed .

先天性心脏病和胸腺切除术患儿的胸腺功能和外周血T细胞系自我修复

Thymic function and impaired maintenance of peripheral T cell populations in children with congenital heart disease and surgical thymectomy

该病治疗主要采用胆碱酯酶抑制剂、肾上腺皮质类同醇或其他免疫抑制剂、胸腺切除术、血浆置换和免疫球蛋白等。

Management of patients with MG includes treatment with cholinesterase inhibitors , adrenocorticosteroids or other immunosuppressants , thymectomy , plasma exchange , and intravenous immunoglobulins .

结论大多数重症肌无力病人的症状随术后时间的延长而得到改善，这可能与胸腺切除和病史自然发展的自限性有关。

Conclusions Most patient ′ s symptoms after thymectomy were progressively improved with time , which is probably attributable to thymectomy , and the natural history of myasthenia gravis .

基坑围护结构深层水泥搅拌桩重力式挡墙施工与开挖不同护理干预方式对重症肌无力胸腺切除术后生活质量的影响

Construction and Excavation of Cement Deep Mixing of Gravity Retaining Wall in Foundation Pit Support Structure Influence of different nursing interventions on quality of life in myasthenia gravis patients after thymectomy

结果全组无手术死亡，术后早期发生肌无力危象3例，经气管插管呼吸机辅助呼吸等治疗，均抢救成功。重症肌无力症行胸腺切除术后危象的防治（附23例临床资料分析）

Results None died in 14 cases . 3 cases complicated with myasthenia gravis crisis in early stage post-operation and were saved successfully after treatment of intubations and artificial respiratory machine assisted respiratory .

胸腺切除后行心胸腺联合移植可明显延长移植心的存活达（14.13±5.82）d（P<0.01），短期应用环孢素则可使移植心长期存活；

Heart-thymus combined transplantation in thymectomized rats led to an evident survival time of ( 14.13 ± 5.82 ) d ( P < 0.01 ) for cardiac graft , which further obtained long term survival after short course of treatment with cyclosporine .

胸腔镜下胸腺扩大切除术患者的护理

Nursing Care of Patients Receiving Thymectomy for Enlarged Thymus by VATS