肛裂

两种手术方法治疗肛裂的临床对比研究

Clinical Comparative Study in Two Kinds of Operations for Anal Fissure

太宁栓治疗急性肛裂30例疗效观察

Clinical Observation on Acute Anal Fissure Treated with Taining Suppository

针挑、钳夹CO2激光炭化法治疗慢性肛裂60例

Treatment of 60 Cases of Chronic Fissure in Anus with Couching , Clamping and CO_2 Laser

内括约肌切断联合PPH治疗合并有肛裂的重度痔疗效分析

PPH combined with internal sphincterotomy in the treatment of severe hemorrhoids accompanied with anal fissures

肛门直肠疾病如肛门瘙痒症、肛门湿疹、肛裂及痔疮等均可出现局部皮肤黏膜的破损而为人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）感染创造条件。

Primary eruptions of the anus and rectum , like perianal pruritus , eczema , anus fissure , and haemorrhoids , often impaired the local integrity of skin / mucosa .

近年来的研究结果证实，肛裂的形成是由于IAS痉挛，影响局部血供而形成的缺血性溃疡（临床发现有些肛裂患者并无便秘，有的甚至有腹泻）。

Recent years ' research indicated that anal fissures are caused by IAS spasm , which affect the blood supply and induced ischaemic ulcer .

结论：PPH术适用于内痔出血、Ⅲ期、部分Ⅳ期痔的患者，对合并有直肠前突、直肠黏膜脱垂、肛门肌瘤、新鲜肛裂、皮下瘘的环状混合痔疗效也较好。

Conclusion : PPH has been applied to grades UK partial IV circular mixed hemorrhoids , with rectocele anal bump fresh anal fissure or mucosa prolapse , especial bleeding patients for internal hemorrhoids .

此后，BTA在消化道痉挛性疾病中的应用成为热点，用于治疗Oddis括约肌功能失调、出口梗阻型便秘、肛门痉挛、慢性肛裂等疾病，疗效显著。

After that , the use of BTA for various gastrointestinal diseases has been focused , including sphincter of oddi dysfunction 、 outlet obstructive constipation 、 anismus 、 chronic anal fissure , and the results were remarkable .

IAS痉挛使肛管静息压增高，压迫血管导致局部缺血，致使肛裂形成和慢性化。侧方内括约肌切开术和扩肛术是肛裂手术治疗的最常用术式，然而术后有可能出现永久性大便失禁。

IAS spasm makes the resting anal pressure rise and compresses the blood vessel , while the local ischemia makes anal fissure occur and become chronic . Lateral internal sphincterotomy and anal dilatation are common used methods for anal fissure , but both have the risk of permanent incontinence .

太宁栓治疗肛裂疼痛的临床观察

Clinical Observation on Treatment of Anal fissure Pain with Titanoreine

目的：探讨慢性肛裂有效治疗方案。

Objective : To investigate more-effective treatment plan of chronic anal fissure .

肛门后位切开术治疗肛裂106例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 106 Cases with Fissure Treated by Anus Posterior Incision

自制方剂治疗Ⅰ、Ⅱ期肛裂80例疗效观察

A clinical observation about the self-prescription treatment of 80 cases stage ⅰ、ⅱ anal fissure

硝苯地平凝胶治疗肛裂

Nifedipine gel in treatment of anal fissure

治疗肛裂切断括约肌问题的讨论

Discussion on Some Questions of Anal Fissura Treated by Shincter Muscle of Anus Cutted off

激光加扩肛术治疗肛裂102例疗效观察

The Laser Treatment Combined with Anal Dilatation for Anal Fissure : Analysis of 102 Cases

前言：目的：探讨肛裂疼痛的治疗效果及安全性。

Objective : To study the effect and safety of Titanoreine for Anal fissure pain .

肛裂局部治疗时的剂量控制：一项先导研究范例

Controlled dose delivery in topical treatment of anal fissure : Pilot study of a new paradigm

简论法治德治相结合的文化内涵内外结合保守治疗肛裂疗效观察72例

Clinical Observation Both Inside and Outside Combination of the Conservative Treatment of 72 Anal Fissure Cases

肛门内括约肌侧切术对慢性肛裂患者生活质量的影响

Results of lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic anal fissure with particular reference to quality of life

方法采用肛门内括约肌部分切断术治疗陈旧性肛裂176例。

Methods 176 patients with old anal fissure were performed with lateral partial internal sphincterotomy and external hemorrhoid .

目的：探讨挂线术对肛裂治疗效果的影响。

Conclusion : Thread-drawing method is a simple , safe and effective method for the anal fissure treatment .

结论：美宝湿润烧伤膏是血栓性外痔、陈旧性肛裂切除术后良好的局部治疗药物。

Conclusion : MEBO is a good remedy for treating external hemorrhoids and old anal fissure after operation .

紫草油纱条在湿热蕴结型肛裂术后应用的临床研究

Clinical Study on the Application of Zicao Ointment in Wounds Healing after the Operation of Accumulated Damp-heat Anal Fissure

目的：观察内括约肌后侧位切断术配合紫草油纱条换药治疗肛裂的疗效。

Objective : To observe the effect of internal sphincter lateral position ampt with lithospermi oil on anus fissures patients .

目的研究太宁栓治疗急性肛裂的有效性及安全性。

Objective To discuss the efficacity and safety to treat the acute anal fissure ( AAF ) with Taining suppository .

目的：观察定位扩切术治疗慢性肛裂的临床效果。

Objective : To observe the clinical effect of location expanding excision in treating the patients with chronic anal fissure .

目的：目前手术疗法是治疗陈旧性肛裂最直接有效的方法。

Purpose : at the present time operative treatment is the most effective way to treat the old anal fissure .

方法对102例肛裂患者在局麻下行激光加扩肛术治疗的疗效进行观察和分析。

Methods : A total of 102 patients with anal fissure received laser treatment combined with anal dilatation under local anesthesia .

肛管松解加病理组织切除治疗陈旧性肛裂170例临床观察

Anal Relaxation in Fissure and Resection of Diseased Tissues in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure : Clinical Observation of 170 Cases