老视

规范老视验光与传统老视验光对近视力的矫正效果相当，经统计学检验两种验光方法矫正近视力差异无显著性（P＞0.05）。

There were no significant differences between near eyesight after correction of standard refraction of presbyopia and traditional refraction of presbyopia ( P0.05 ) .

结论CK手术治疗老视的长期效果稳定。

Conclusion CK is an effective long-term and stable procedure for correcting presbyopia .

方法：收集老视患者157例，年龄46～61岁，随机分为A、B两组。

· METHODS : 157 presbyopic patients aged from 46 years old to 61 years old were selected .

渐变镜片（英文progressiveadditionlenses简称PAL）是针对老视症状的一种有效的解决手段，与各类传统老视镜片相比较具有许多优点，本文对这种镜片的设计和评价进行研究。

Progressive addition lenses ( PAL ) is a new kind of effective solution to presbyopia , it has many advantages over other lenses dealing with presbyopia . Investigation of its design and evaluation method is shown in this dissertation .

谈谈消光剂的选择巩膜扩张术治疗老视机制的探讨

DISCUSSION ON SELECTION OF MATTING AGENTS Scleral expansion surgery for presbyopia

目的：探讨老视近附加的科学检测方法。

Objective : To analyze the exact test for presbyopic ADD .

老视前期近视患者准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术后AC/A值的变化研究

Analysis of AC / A ratio after LASIK in pre-presbyopic myopia

单眼植入多焦点人工晶状体矫正老视的临床效果

The clinical effect of unilateral implantation of multifocal intraocular lens

激光巩膜切开术治疗老视4例

Laser scleral ablation in treatment ot 4 patients with presbyopia

前睫状巩膜切开矫治老视和远视；

Anterior ciliary sclerotomy for treating presbyopia and hyperopia ;

随着年龄的增加，爷爷的老视越来越严重了。

With advancing age , my grandpa gets more and more serious presbyopia .

老视渐变镜的近视眼配戴者年龄和近附加的关系

Relationship between presbyopic add and age in successful progressive addition lens wear in myopes

目的：探讨巩膜扩张术治疗老视的机理。

Objective : To discuss the mechanism of scleral expansion in therapying the presbyopia .

白内障术后人工晶状体眼老视验光配镜的初步探讨32例病人均经手术治疗。

The optometry of presbyopes undergone cataract surgery All of the patients have undergone operation .

激光老视逆转术治疗老视的初步临床报告

Primary clinical results of laser presbyopia reversal

手术治疗老视的研究进展

Advances on Surgeries to Correct Presbyopia

目的探讨基层眼科老视的科学验配方法。

Objective To compare the effect of three methods for scientific fitting presbyopia in primary hospital .

巩膜扩张术治疗老视机制的探讨

Scleral expansion surgery for presbyopia

老视理论及治疗进展

Presbyopia-advances in theory and treatment

眼调节装置与老视的研究

Ocular accommodation apparatus and presbyopia

老视近附加的科学检测和验配的初步分析

An analysis of presbyopic add

目的：探讨老视患者科学规范的验光方法。

MEDICAL SCIENCE · AIM : To study the scientific and canonical way of medical optometry for the presbyopia .

本文就近年来国内外报道的有关角膜、晶状体及巩膜等的老视矫正术作一综述。

This article is a review of the presbyopia corrections related to cornea , lens and sclera in recent years .

它矫正老视的机理主要是通过增加巩膜的弹性、扩大睫状环的空间来加强睫状肌的调节作用。

The mechanism of the surgery was strengthening the ciliary muscle by increasing the sclera elasticity and expanding the ciliary ring space .

现阶段老视矫正的主流方式是配戴单焦框架眼镜、双焦框架眼镜和渐变多焦点眼镜。

Current methods such as single-focus glasses , bifocal glasses and progressive additional lens are the most widely used for correction of presbyopia .

老视及其矫正由于监禁矫正存在较多的弊端，与现代刑罚目的相冲突；

There are conflicts between imprisoning correction and the aim of modern penalty , for the sake of much shortcomings of imprisoning correction .

目的：应用改变近用老视镜的光学中心所产生的三棱镜效应，消除老视患者近距离阅读和工作的肌性视疲劳。

AIM : To evaluate the therapeutic effects of using prism effect in the correction of muscular asthenopia by changing optical center of presbyopic glasses .

目的：验证前睫状巩膜切开术矫治老视的疗效并探讨其可能的机制。

Objective : To determine the efficiency of anterior ciliary sclerotomy ( ACS ) for the treatment of human presbyopia and to investigate the possible mechanisms .

多焦点人工晶状体或可调节人工晶状体植入术也为弥补老视调节不足提供了新的手段，对于重建调节的巩膜老视手术的研究也在不断深入。

Multifocal IOL or Accommodative IOL provides new method to compensate accommodation of presbyopes , studies on scleral surgeries to restore accommodation are also in progress .

随着人们对视觉质量要求的提高，不损伤远视力的前提下恢复近视力是目前老视矫正手术所追求的目标。

With the development of peoples demand to visual quality , the aim to treat presbyopia becomes to improve the near vision without damages to the distance .