科技三项费用

科技三项费用与科技风险投资机制

Three Items of Sci-tech Funds and Sci-tech Venture Capital Mechanism

科技三项费用支出虽然对农村居民收入和消费都有正的影响，但对农村居民收入的影响较大，对消费的影响较小；

Technology Promotion Expenditures While both income and consumption of rural residents positive impact , but the impact on the income of rural residents greater , less effect on consumption ;

为使科技三项费用真正发挥其应有的作用，必须借鉴科技风险投资机制，将部分三项费用的使用纳入科技风险投资的轨道。

In order to give due play to three items of sci-tech funds , the mechanism of sci-tech venture capital must be used for reference and the use of part of these funds should be brought into the orbit of sci-tech venture capital .

为最大限度地提高财政支农资金的配置效率，应增加财政支农支出，在农业受灾之年要增加农村救济费用，适度增加农业科技三项费用和农村基础设施投入，压缩财政价格补贴支出。

In the years of natural disaster , the relief fund should be increased for agriculture . It 's also important to increase the investment for agricultural science and technology and rural infrastructure construction , to reduce the expenses on the financial price allowance .

得出结论：除了农业基本建设支出对农业产出有负经济意义外，其他三个财政支农（包括农林水利气象费用支出、支援农村生产支出和科技三项费用）均对农业有正经济意义。

Conclusion : In addition to capital expenditure on agriculture has a negative economic significance of agricultural output , the other three financial support for agriculture ( including forestry , water conservancy meteorological costs , support costs and Expenditure for rural production ) are positive economic significance of agriculture .