眼球穿孔伤

目的探讨复杂眼球穿孔伤植入人工晶状体（IOL）的类型和时机选择。

Objective To study the indication and the intraocular lens ( IOL ) selection after complicated global penetrating injury .

结论儿童、眼球穿孔伤和伤后眼前段手术是aPVR的易发因素。

Conclusion Children , penetrating injury and ocular anterior segment surgery are the most common risk factors for aPVR .

目的研究眼球穿孔伤后交感性眼炎的发生与HLA的相关性。

Objective To investigate the association between HLA and sympathetic ophthalmia that on set after penetrate ocular trauma .

严重眼球穿孔伤临床疗效分析

The analysis of clinical therapeutic efficacy on sever eye penetrating injury

50例儿童眼球穿孔伤的护理

The Nursing of 50 Children with Ocular - Perforating Injury

眼球穿孔伤185例（186眼）临床分析

Clinic Outcome of 185 Cases with Ocular Perforating

眼球穿孔伤184例分析

Clinical Analysis of 184 Eyes with Perforating Injury

目的探讨儿童眼球穿孔伤治疗方法及效果。

Objective To investigate the treatment procedure and effect of children ocular perforating injury .

儿童眼球穿孔伤咪唑安定滴鼻辅助麻醉临床观察

Clinical observation of assistant midazolam anesthesia through noses used in children with eyeball perforation

贵州省黔西南地区291例儿童眼球穿孔伤调查分析

Clinic analysis in 291 cases of penetrating injuries on eyeball of children in southwest Guizhou province

眼球穿孔伤合并外伤性白内障手术时机和术式选择

Selection of surgical treatment time and procedure for patients with ocular perforating injury combined with traumatic cataract

方法眼球穿孔伤眼内睫毛异物所致合并眼内炎7例（7眼）接受玻璃体切除眼内异物摘出联合硅油填充手术。

Methods Seven eyes of 7 patients with ocular penetrating injury complicated with endophthalmitis underwent vitrectomy combined with silicone oil injection .

结论对复杂性眼球穿孔伤合并虹膜缺损的无晶状体眼行带虹膜隔人工晶状体植入，不仅重建眼球，同时矫正视力。

Conclusion The implantation of iris diaphragm IOL in aphakic eye with iris defect could rebuild the eyeball and correct the vision .

方法应用新生儿脐带制作的义眼座，对10例严重眼球穿孔伤、绝对期青光眼和角膜溃疡穿孔患者行眼内容摘除和义眼座植入。

Methods 10 cases suffered with penetrating ocular injury , absolute glaucoma and ulcerative corneal perforation were received ocular enucleation and umbilical cord orbital impant implantation .

结果：交感性眼炎多发生于青壮年，致伤原因多为眼球穿孔伤，受伤部位为角巩膜缘者最多，潜伏期在2～8周最多。

Results : Sympathetic ophthalmia occurred mostly in younger persons , and the most common causes were ocular perforating injuries , especially at the corneoscleral limbus .

方法回顾分析418例422眼眼球穿孔伤患者的资料，探讨发生眼内炎的危险因素。

Methods The patients information is recalled and analysed in 418 cases ( 422 eyes ), and the dangerous factors of resulting in endophthalmitis are discussed .

结论伤后及时诊断和及早合理治疗是防止和减少眼球穿孔伤后发生眼内炎的关键。

Conclusion The key of preventing and decreasing it is that the doctor makes a diagnosis in time and gives a reasonable treatment earlier for the patient after injury .

结论眼球穿孔伤和全层破裂伤的正确诊断、及时治疗和正确地处理并发症，对预后都是十分重要的。

Conclusions Correct diagnosis and treatment timely as well as managing complications of perforating injury and rupture of eyeball incised injury is very important to cure results in the injury eye .

结果伤口24小时以内修复的眼球穿孔伤和同期内眼手术发生交感性眼炎22例，复发4例，复发率18.18%；

Results Among 22 cases of sympathetic ophthalmia caused by ocular penetrating injury treated within 24 hours and by all intraocular surgeries , 4 patients had a relapse and the relapsing rate was 18.18 % .

目的探讨避免儿童眼球穿孔伤术前恐惧及哭闹不安，导致眼压增高和眼内容脱出的麻醉方法。

Objective To explore the effective anaesthesia method to avoid the dread , cry and uneasiness which result in the increased eye pressure and the prolapsus of eye viscera before the operation to the children who suffer from eyeball perforation .

外伤性白内障是眼球发生穿孔伤或顿挫伤后最常见的并发症之一，其发病率为36%-52%，也是眼外伤致盲的主要原因之一，占视力致残者的28.2%。

Injured cataract is one of the most important complications , with the morbidity of 36 % - 52 % , induced by the perforating or concussive wounds in eyes , which is also the leading cause of the blinding , about 28.2 % of all the visual disturbances .