白蜡虫

陕西白蜡虫（EriceruspelaChavannes）泌蜡量的研究

Studies on wax-secreting capacity of white wax insect ( ericerus PELA chavannes ) from Shanxi Province

建议抓住优势种群发生高峰期，制定白蜡虫天敌寄生蜂的有效控制措施。

A suggestion was given to designate the control strategy about the parasite wasps on the white wax insect .

白川乡和五崮山的历史村落放养白蜡虫是农村非常有利的副业。

Raising white wax insects is very profitable in the countryside .

白蜡虫还含有1.3%的总黄酮和多种维生素。

This insect contained 1.3 % flavonoid and several kinds of vitamins .

都匀市绿化区白蜡虫的危害及防治

Occurrence Harm and Control of Wax Scale in Green Areas of Duyun City

白蜡虫碱性磷酸酶功能基团的研究

Functional groups of alkaline phosphatase from Ericerus pela

蜡螟绒茧蜂对大蜡螟幼虫的寄生作用白蜡虫天敌寄生蜂种类及其对白蜡生产的影响

Species of Parasite Wasps on Ericerus pela and Affection on Production of White Wax

白蜡虫涌散生态因子的研究

A Study on the Effect of Ecological Factors on the Swarming of White Wax Scales

白蜡虫抗突变实验与主要功效成分分析

Anti-mutation Experiment of White Wax Scale ( Ericerus pela ) and Analysis of Main Function Factors

白蜡虫在寄主植物上的分布特征研究

Studies on Distribution Characteristics of Chinese White Wax Scale ( Ericerus pela Chavannes ) on Host

降雨量对广西地区白蜡虫死亡及其种虫白蜡产量的影响

Study on the Mortality of the White Wax Scale Insect with Relation to Rainfall in Guangxi

紫胶虫、白蜡虫、倍蚜虫主要寄主植物种类研究

Study on the Major Host Plant Species of Lac Insect , Wax Scale and Gall Aphids

昆明地区白蜡虫天敌寄生蜂种群结构与动态研究

Studies on the Population Structure and Dynamic of Parasite Wasps on Ericerus pela in Kunming Area

白蜡虫花翅跳小蜂全代的发育起点温度和有效积温分别为121℃和4994日·度。

The thermal threshold and thermal sum for development of M.ericeri were estimated at12.1 ℃ and499.4 day-degrees respectively .

白蜡虫雄虫泌蜡与无机盐，水可溶性物质，纤维素和糖类物质有关。

Wax secretion of the male Ericerus pela was related with mineral , water-solubility matter , fibrin and glucose .

昆明地区白蜡虫自然种群天敌种类及其危害调查

Investigation on Species of Natural Enemies from Natural Population of Ericerus pela ( Chavannes ) and Their Damage in Kunming

白蜡虫种虫生产中三红三黑原因研究

Study on the Three Reds and Three Blacks Phenomenon of White Wax Scales in the Production of Its Brood Insects

白蜡虫营养需求与寄主植物的营养关系

A Study on the Relation between the Nutritional Needs of Ericerus pela ( Chavannes ) and Nutritional Component of Host Plants

白蜡虫营养保健价值的研究及功能因子分析评价

Studies on the Nutritive and Health Care Value of White Wax Scale ( Ericerus Pela Chavannes ) and Evaluation of Its Functional Factors

结果表明：白蜡虫雌虫生长发育与无机盐，蛋白质，脂肪，纤维素和糖类物质密切相关；

The results showed that growth of the female Ericerus pela was correlated with mineral , protein , fat , vitamin and glucose .

影响白蜡虫泌蜡主要气候因子及白蜡虫生态适应性分析

The main climate factors affecting wax excretion of Ericerus pela Chavannes ( Homopetera : Coccidae ) and an analysis of its ecological adaptability

放养白蜡虫是农村非常有利的副业。去年副业使这家农户增加了多少收入？

Raising white wax insects is very profitable in the countryside . How much did the sideline bring the farmer family in last year ?

调查了昆明地区白蜡虫天敌种类和优势种的危害状况。

Damage and species of natural enemies of the White Wax Insect , Ericerus pela ( Chavannes ) were surveyed in Kunming of Yunnan Province .

通过对我国不同地区繁育的白蜡虫泌蜡实验，表明云南、四川、贵州三省白蜡虫泌蜡量多，其它省区的白蜡虫泌蜡量少。

Our experiments have shown that the white wax insect bred in Yunnan , Sichuan and Guizhou provinces secretes much more wax than that bred in other areas .

主要研究结果如下：1、白蜡虫的营养价值：白蜡虫含有丰富的蛋白质，白蜡虫卵的粗蛋白含量为44.67%，卵囊中的粗蛋白含量53.57%。

The nutritious value of white wax scale : White wax scale female body has rich protein , 44.67 % in eggs and 53.57 % in egg bags .

结果表明，在正常天气情况下，白蜡虫涌散的时间是在上午8：00～11：00，下午很少涌散，晚上不涌散；

Under normal conditions , the swarming occurs at 8:00 to 11:00 in the morning , seldom in the afternoon , and never in the evening or at night .

每一群落有3～4种优势种天敌，导致白蜡虫天敌群落的优势度集中指数较低，多样性指数和均匀性指数较高。

There were 3 ~ 4 dominant species of natural enemies in one community , so the community aggregation indices were relatively low , and their diversity indices and evenness indices high .

结果表明，白蜡虫泌蜡期天敌群落共有捕食和寄生性天敌18种，各群落的优势种和物种组成变化较小，群落相似性程度较高，相似性系数最高达95.12%，最低为73.86%。

The results showed that there were 18 species of natural enemies in the communities . The highest coefficient of community similarity was 95.12 % , and the lowest coefficient was 73.86 % .

采用小鼠碳粒廓清试验、血清溶血素测定及淋巴细胞转化增殖试验，评价白蜡虫的免疫调节作用；

The tests & the weight and index of immune organs , engulfing carbon granula test and T B lymphocyte transformation test of mouse spleen cell , were used to evaluate the influences of Ericerus pela on immunomodulation .

本文述及白蜡虫各方面的研究进展，讨论了当前需进一步探讨的问题，相关产品的前景展望以及在主产蜡区四川白蜡生产与加工存在的主要问题与建议。

This paper deals with the research status of the Chinese white wax scale , existent problems , and the prospect of the correlative products , and puts forward the main problems of production and processing of the white wax and suggestions .