玄奘

哎，韩佳，这些雕刻都是玄奘大师去印度取经的过程吧？

Hey , Han Jia , are these sculptures about the experiences Master Monk Xuangzang had on his way to India ?

对，玄奘是中国历史上伟大的翻译家。

Yeah , Xuanzang was a great translator in Chinese history .

那玄奘回到长安之后呢？

Then what happened after Xuanzang 's return to Chang'an ?

而玄奘被公认为是其中最卓越的大师。

And Xuan Zang was recognized as foremost among them .

是唐代的玄奘大师亲自设计的。

It was designed by Master Monk Xuanzang of the Tang Dynasty .

在真实生活中，玄奘的确是一个了不起的僧人。

In real life , Xuan Zang was a truly remarkable Buddhist monk .

肯定是玄奘法师嘛。

The character definitely refers to monk Xuan zang .

玄奘译经和敦煌壁画

Xuanzhuang 's Translation Activities And The Dunhuang Murals

佛教的理想主义：玄奘的唯识宗

Buddhist Idealism : The Consciousness-Only School of Hsuan-tsang

嗯。玄奘的这次旅行啊轰动了整个唐王朝。

Yeah . Xuanzang 's journey caused quite a stir in the Tang Empire .

玄奘回到了中国，带回了大量的佛教经书。

Xuanzang returned to China bringing with him a large volume of Buddhist scriptures .

玄奘是一个博学多识、意志坚强的人。

Xuanzang was a knowledgeable and strong-willed man .

玄奘为佛经的翻译做出了巨大的贡献。

Xuan Zang did a great job in the translation of the Buddhist sutras .

《西游记》里的唐僧和真实的玄奘还是有区别的。

The character , Tang Seng , is different from the real-life monk Xuanzang .

玄奘修建大雁塔是为了存放经书。

Xuanzang built the pagoda in order to have a place for his Buddhist books .

玄奘在学习的过程中发现，翻译成汉文的典籍资料还不够。

In his studies , Xuanzang found that Buddhist materials translated into Chinese were often inadequate .

玄奘取经回国后便在慈恩寺主持寺务，翻译佛经。

Xuanzang then took charge of the Ci'en Temple and did the translation of the scriptures there .

这下你了解了玄奘大师的故事和大雁塔的来历了吧？

Now you understand the story about Master Monk Xuanzang and why the Dayan Pagoda was built ?

玄奘和马可·罗都留下了他们在丝绸之路上旅程的详细记录。

Both Xuan Zang and Marco Polo left detailed records of their journeys along the Silk Road .

为了颂扬佛教，纪念玄奘，后来人们就称慈恩寺塔为雁塔。

It was given the same name in memory of Xuan Zang and in praise of Buddhism .

1956年前，寺院内还供奉唐代高僧玄奘法师的舍利。寺庙后院的灵塔，存放着这位高僧的遗骨。

Before 1956 , the temple had a repository for a relic of Monk Xuan Zhuang of Tang .

玄奘住的这座寺院附近有一座小乘寺。大昭寺建成后，文成公主又建了小昭寺。

After the completion of the Great Brightness Temple , Prince Wencheng set about building the Little Brightness Temple .

后来，佛教玄奘从长安前往西部的土地上，他开始和返回的行程。

Later , the Buddhist Xuanzang traveled from Chang'an to the west on land in his starting and returning journeys .

玄奘十分高兴，他不但亲自设计图样，还参加搬运砖石的建塔劳动。

Master Xuan Zang was so pleased that he designed the pagoda and moved stones and bricks to the construction site .

我访问比哈尔的时候，当地人非常热情，告诉我玄奘在那里求学的传奇经历。

When I visited Bihar , people there were very enthusiastic to tell me stories about how Xuanzang studied in that area .

他的名字叫玄奘，唐朝初期，他从中国去往印度取经。

His name was Xuan Zang and he traveled from China to India in the early Tang Dynasty to collect Buddhist scriptures .

比如玄奘（602——664）——杰出的僧旅人和翻译家以及僧人奕经。

such as Monk Xuanzang ( 602 - 664 ) , who was a prominent Buddhist traveler and translator and Monk Yijing .

在西安的六十四米高的大雁塔是玄奘西游印度回国后的居留之地。

The64-meter-high Dayan Pagoda in Xi'an is the place where Xuan Zang , a great monk , once lived after returning from India .

历史学家认为，中世纪印度次大陆的历史一片黑暗，玄奘是唯一的光芒。

Many historians believe that the history of India subcontinent experienced darkness in the Middle Ages , and the only light was Xuan Zang .

玄奘，河南偃师人，是我国历史上著名的佛学家，翻译家和旅行家。

Xuanzang , from the city of Yanshi of Henan province , is a well-known Buddhist scholar , translator and traveler in Chinese history .