氨曲南

产ESBLs菌对青霉素类、氨曲南及头孢菌素类抗生素耐药率为56.2%～100%，具有多重耐药特点。

The resistance rates of ESBLs-producing isolates against penicillins , aztreonam and the third generation cephalosporins were about 56.2 % - 100 % , and almost multi-resistant .

亚胺培南、头孢吡肟、头孢曲松和氨曲南对阴沟肠杆菌AmpC酶的诱导性研究南亚和东南亚区域局

Comparative Induction of Imipenem , Cefepime , Ceftriaxone and Aztreonam to Enterobacter Cloacae AmpC β - lactamase ; Regional Bureau for South and South-East Asia

55%的大肠埃希菌高耐环丙沙星（MIC≥32μg／ml）。三代头孢菌素及氨曲南对产诱导酶菌株呈交叉耐药；

55 % E. coli strains were highly resistant to Ciprofloxacin ( MIC ≥ 32 μ g / ml ) To induce β lactamase producing strains , cross resistance existed among the third generation cephalosporins and Aztreonam .

36株菌中16株产MBL菌对亚胺培南西司他丁钠盐完全耐药，对氨曲南的敏感性高于非产MBL株。

There were 16 strains out of 36 of MBL bacteria with complete resistance to Imipenem / cilastatin sodium , but with higher susceptibility to aztreonam than those non-MBL producing strains .

方法：呼吸道绿脓杆菌感染52例（男33例，女19例，年龄61.2±4.5岁），以氨曲南4～8g·d－1，静脉推注，疗程12.5±2.5d。

METHODS : Fifty-two patients with respiratory pyocyanic infections ( M33 . F19 ; age 61.2 ± 4.5 a ), received aztreonam for injection 4 ￣ 8 g · d - 1 iv for 12.5 ± 2.5 d.

氨曲南治疗肺部感染和胸膜炎9例

Infections of lung and pleurisy treated with aztreonam in 9 patients

所以我们打算替她停用氨曲南。

So we 're going to take her off the aztreonam .

氨曲南治疗36例医院内感染的临床分析

Clinical Analysis for Treatment of 36 cases Hospital Acquired Infections Using Azactam

氨曲南治疗呼吸道绿脓杆菌感染52例疗效观察

The effect of aztreonam for injection to the treating respiratory pyocyanic infection

我们希望用氨曲南可以清除它。

We 're hoping the aztreonam will clear it up .

氨曲南的药理作用及临床应用

The Pharmacology and Clinical Application of Aztreonam

亚胺培南舒普深氨曲南三代头孢的抗菌活性比较

Comparation of The Antibiotic Activity Among Imipenem , Cefoperazone , Sulbactam Aztreonam and Third Generation Cephalosporin

首例氨曲南导致急性剥脱性皮炎和急性再生障碍性贫血同发

Acute aplastic anemia and toxic epidermal necrolysis caused by sensitization to aztreonam : the first report

评价氨曲南对泌尿道、胆道和下呼吸道感染的抗菌活性

Evaluation of the antibacterial activities aztreonam in urinary tract , biliary and lower respiratory tract infection

氨曲南治疗慢性肾功能不全患者肺部及尿路感染疗效

Evaluation of Aztreonam for Treating Respiratory or Urinary Tract Infection in Patients with Chronic Renal Insufficiency

结果表明，氨曲南对多重耐药革兰阴性杆菌具良好抗菌作用，其中83株肠杆菌科细菌和42株绿脓杆菌对氨曲南的敏感率均为80%。

Both sensitive rates of 83 isolates of Enterobacteriaceae and 42 isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were 80 % .

大肠埃希氏菌对5种抗生素的耐药率：氨曲南为2.8%；随着生长激素投药量的增加，累积释药量增加。

The drug resistance rates of E. And adding more amount of drug made the cumulative release high .

氨曲南对6种酶的稳定性较好，其相对水解率不超过13%；

Aztreonam was stable to 6 β lactamases , and relative hydrolysis rates were less than 13 % .

对阿米卡星、氨曲南的耐药率分别为0和0.67%，对头孢类抗生素的耐药率为0~6.67%。

But it was lower resistant to amikacin ( 0 ), aztreonam ( 0.67 % ) and cephalosporins ( 0 ~ 6.67 % ) .

结果氨曲南对引起泌尿道感染的前3位致病菌（包括大肠埃希氏菌、肺炎克雷伯菌和奇异变形杆菌）的敏感率分别为97%，99%和93%；

Mirabilis from urinary tract infection were 97 % , 99 % and 93 % respectively . The sensitive rates against E. coli , K.

结果该菌对碳青酶烯类药物亚胺培南敏感性最高为84.2%，其次为头孢他啶（77.7%）、氨曲南（77.1%）；

Results The drug-resistance rate of imipenem was high to 84.2 % , ceftazidime and aztreonam was 77.7 % and 77.1 % , respectively ;

目的评价氨曲南治疗肿瘤患者下呼吸道感染的成本.效果，促进合理用药，降低医疗费用。

Objective To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of aztreonam in the treatment of cancer patients with lower respiratory tract infection , promote rational use of the drugs and decrease treatment cost .

对4大类10种抗生素的10种组合联合药敏，除氨曲南与阿莫西林/克拉维酸有少量协同外，全部为无关。

Among 10 types of 10 classes of antimicrobial drugs in combination , the rates of synergy of amoxicillin / clavulanic acid were a lot , all others were without correlation .

8株产金属酶细菌对β内酰胺类抗生素、含β内酰胺酶抑制剂的复合抗生素及亚胺培南全部耐药，仅对氨曲南、阿米卡星及环丙沙星较敏感。

All 8 strains of metallo - β - lactamases-producing bacteria were resistant to β - lactams antibiotics and antibiotics containing β - lactamases inhibitors or Imipenem . Only was it rather sensitive to Azlocillin , Amikacin and Ciprofloxacin .

结果106株鲍氏不动杆菌对亚胺培南耐药率最低11.1%，对青霉素类、头孢菌素类和单环β-内酰胺类抗生素耐药率均较高，特别是氨曲南和哌拉西林；

Baumannii strains . RESULTS The antibiotic resistance test indicated that A. baumannii was most sensitive to imipenem , with 11.1 % of resistance rate , but highly resistant to penicillins , cephalosporins and helices β - lactam antibiotics , especially piperacillin and aztreonam .

氨曲南赖氨酸每天两次和每天三次的功效相似，并且氨曲南组的不良事件较安慰剂组无显著性差别。

Twice-daily and thrice-daily aztreonam lysine were similarly effective , and adverse events did not differ significantly between the aztreonam and placebo groups .