本体论论证

最后，集中论述本体论论证与信仰上帝的关系。

Finally , this paper focus on discuss the relation between the ontological argument and belief in God .

至今，当我们评价任何一个存在理论时，都将其能否合理地解释本体论论证中的问题作为一个最基本的标准。

Up to now , when we evaluate any of existence theory , we regard it as a most basic standard if It can solve the problem of the ontological argument .

对本体论论证的研究是存在逻辑（LogicofExistence）产生和发展的动力。

The study of the ontological argument is the motive power of the emergency and development of the Logic of existence .

本体论论证对语言分析同样产生了重大影响，尤其对语义学，指称理论有重大的理论意义。

The ontological argument also has great influence on linguistic analysis , especially on the semantics and reference theory .

从整体上看，本体论论证大体上经历了三个主要发展阶段，即安瑟伦在中世纪创立了本体论论证。

On the whole , the ontological argument has gone through three main stages of development-First , Anselm established the ontological argument in the middle ages .

一方面，许多哲学家、神学家提出了各种形式的本体论论证；另一方面，几乎所有的论证都遭到了不同程度的批驳。

On the one hand , many philosophers and theologists offered many versions of the ontological argument ; on the other hand , almost all these arguments encountered refutation in different degree .

由于这种原因本体论的论证遭到了摈斥。

On this ground , the ontological argument is rejected .

并从本体论高度论证了南北诗性文化的差别在于两者所构建的符号系统意义指向的根本差异。

It demonstrated the difference between northern and southern poetic culture lies in the basic difference of the symbolism system significance pointing constructed by both from the ontology highly .

最后，本文认为本质主义和模态逻辑主要应该在人类认识史的视野下当成认识之梯，而不必要从本体论进行论证或者反驳。

In the last part , the paper shows that essentialism and logic necessity should be looked as the ladder of knowledge , not be objected and argued in ontology .

西方虽然理性主义长期占主导地位，但康德之后，也出现了从本体论意义上论证直觉思维的各种思潮，它们注重对人的生存价值和意义的探讨，与中国传统哲学有某种契合之处。

In western philosophy , although rationalism occupied predominant position , many thinkers after Kant justified intuition or intuitional thinking from the view of ontology . They inquired into the value and meaning of human existence , and in this aspect their thoughts corresponded to the traditional Chinese philosophy .