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běn
  • stem or root of plants;foundation;origin;basis
  • book;volume;reel
  • original;one's own;native;principal
  • originally
  • follow;base on;according to
本
[běn]
  • 草木的根:~草(泛指中药)。无~之木。

  • 事物的根源,与“末”相对:~末(头尾;始终)。根~(根源;彻底;本质上)。

  • 草的茎,树的干:草~植物。

  • 中心的,主要的:~部。~体。

  • 原来:~来。~领。

  • 自己这方面的:~国。~身。~位。~分(fèn )。

[běn]
[名]
1

(草木的茎或根) stem or root of plants:

  • 草本

    grass family;

  • 木本

    plants with stiff trunks; the stem of a tree;

  • 木本植物

    woody plants;

  • 水有源, 木有本。

    A stream has its source, a tree has its root.

2

(事物的根源) foundation; origin; basis:

  • 忘本

    forget one's ancestry or tradition;

  • 舍本逐末

    attend to the superficials and neglect the essentials;

  • 胜利之本

    the foundation of victory

3

(本钱; 本金) capital; principal:

  • 亏本儿

    lose money;

  • 无本儿

    inadequate capital;

  • 吃老本儿

    live off one's past gains;

  • 还本付息

    pay back the capital [principal] plus interest

4

(册子) book:

  • 户口本儿

    residence booklet;

  • 帐本儿

    account book

5

(版本) edition; version:

  • 原刻本

    original edition;

  • 平装本

    paperbound edition

6

(演出的底本) copy:

  • 剧本

    script;

  • 抄本

    manuscript copy

7

(封建时代指奏章) memorial to the throne:

  • 奏本

    memorial to emperor

8

(姓氏) a surname:

  • 本高

    Ben Ga

[量]
1

(用于书籍、簿册等) book; volume:

  • 一本参考书

    a book of reference;

  • 两本儿账

    two account books

2

(用于一定长度的影片) volume; reel:

  • 一个有14本长的影片

    a fourteen-reel film

3

(用于戏曲) volume:

  • 头本《红楼梦》

    the first “Red Chamber Dream”

[形]
1

(原来的) original:

  • 本籍

    one's ancestral district

2

(自己方面的) one's own; native:

  • 本校

    our school;

  • 本厂产品

    the products of our factory

3

(主要的; 中心的) principal; central:

  • 本部

    central department

4

(现今的) this; present; current:

  • 本年

    this year;

  • 本计划

    the present plan

[副]
1

(原来) originally:

  • 本属于

    originally belong to;

  • 本该如此

    should have been so anyway

[动]
1

(遵照; 按照) follow; base on; according to:

  • 本着这一原则

    base on the principle;

  • 每句话都有所本。

    Every statement is well-founded.

  1. 现代教育观念是教师立教之本

    Modern Conception of Education Is a Foundation of Teachers ' Teaching

  2. 重肾为不孕先天之本,益阴壮阳兼补气;

    The kidney is the congenital foundation of infertility .

  3. 本课程允许学生按各自的速度学习。

    The course allows students to progress at their own speed .

  4. 这本书分析了贫困及其原因。

    The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes .

  5. 这本书是25年研究的结晶。

    This book is the result of 25 years of research .

  6. 那家商号仅在本州就有34个零售店。

    The business has 34 retail outlets in this state alone .

  7. 本周他那部被大肆炒作的新电影在伦敦上映。

    This week his much hyped new movie opens in London .

  8. 这本书对于高校学生将有重大价值。

    The book will be invaluable for students in higher education .

  9. 他在星期六的比赛中打进了他在本赛季的第一个球。

    He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday .

  10. 他抓住本,把他从他母亲那里一把抢走了。

    He grabbed Ben , wrenching him away from his mother .

  11. 他正在编辑一本艾赛亚∙伯林的散文集。

    He 's editing a book of essays by Isaiah Berlin .

  12. 她的才能使她在本行业中出类拔萃。

    Her abilities carried her to the top of her profession .

  13. 参加本年度马拉松比赛的人数创下最高纪录。

    There 's a record entry for this year 's marathon .

  14. 新委员会本周举行第一次全会。

    The new committee holds its first plenary session this week .

  15. 本培训课程将使你能胜任更好的工作。

    This training course will qualify you for a better job .

  16. 本被请来为全队煮咖啡。

    Ben was roped into making coffee for the whole team .

  17. 欢迎非旅馆住客使用本旅馆的游泳池。

    Non-resident guests are welcome to use the hotel swimming pool .

  18. 这本书教你如何理解西班牙俚语。

    The book teaches you how to understand Spanish street talk .

  19. 这本书里的许多情节都非常滑稽可笑。

    Many of the scenes in the book are richly comic .

  20. 这个电影脚本由三本书合成。

    The film script is an amalgam of all three books .

  21. 他从小本生意起步,逐步建立起了数百万英镑的音乐企业。

    He built up his multimillion-pound music business from small beginnings .

  22. 讨论限于在本部门内非正式地进行。

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department .

  23. 她在厨房的餐桌上给本留了个便条。

    She left a note for Ben on the kitchen table .

  24. 我在书架上一格一格地找我需要的那本书。

    I looked along the shelves for the book I needed .

  25. 参加本课程的大多数人是职业女性。

    Most of the people on the course were professional women .

  26. 她因漠视本党党员而受到非难。

    She has been attacked for ignoring her own party members .

  27. 这本书是继她的优秀电视系列片之后的又一力作。

    The book is a follow-up to her excellent television series .

  28. 这本书描述了从绝望到高兴的心理变化过程。

    The book describes a spiritual journey from despair to happiness .

  29. 他们决定向本地区的下议院议员反映这一问题。

    They decided to take the matter up with their MP .

  30. 本这个人我们了解,能叫我们等很长时间。

    Knowing Ben , we could be waiting a long time .