数量短语

现代汉语和越南语数量短语比较研究

The Comparative Study on Quantitative Phrases of Modern Chinese and Vietnamese

数量短语中间插入形容词大和小的分析

An Analysis of Inserting Adjectives Big / Small in Numeral Phrases

英汉数量短语之对比

A Contrastive Study of Numeral Classifier Phrases in English and Chinese

副词+数量短语+名词的句法语义研究

Syntactic-Semantic Study of " Adverb + Numeral Classifier Phrase + Noun "

动词后的数量短语为施事。

The postverbal numeral phrase is an agent .

数量短语及其相关问题

Quantitive Phrases and the Relevant Issues

第一部分：汉越数量短语的结构形式。

The first part is about the structural forms of quantitative phrases of Chinese and Vietnamese .

第六部分：越南学生运用汉语数量短语的偏误考察。

The sixth part has explored the deviances of Vietnamese students in using Chinese quantitative phrases .

英汉两种语言都利用数量短语这种形式表达数量概念。

Both English and Chinese express the concept of quantity by means of numeral classifier phrases .

汉语里有丰富的量词，因此，数量短语的语法功能是一个值得深入研究的问题。

The grammatical functions of quantitive phrases deserve deep study since there are abundant quantifiers in Chinese .

两个数量短语都具有很强的空间性，其中的名词大都属于事物名词。

The double numbers of structure both have a strong spatial , the most noun express objects .

第二部分：汉越数量短语的语义类型。

The second part is about the semantic types of the quantitative phrases in Chinese and Vietnamese .

本文讨论动词后数量短语的句法地位，重点是所谓的准宾语或时量补语。

This paper is an attempt to resolve the syntactic status of post-verbal numeral phrases , especially those appearing after the object .

本文试图对现代汉语和越南语数量短语的结构、语义及句法功能进行比较研究。

The thesis is endeavored to make a comparative study on the structure , semantics and syntactic functions of modern Chinese and Vietnamese .

另外，“好端端”与数量短语搭配时的所处位置前后的不同，也会对表达的主观性程度产生影响。

In addition , with the different positions of Hdd in numeral-classifier phrases , the subjectivity expressed in " Hdd " will be different .

现代汉语和越南语的数量短语都有共同的基本特点是：数词和量词的组合是经常的，比较固定的；

The numeral phrases of the modern Chinese and Vietnamese have some common basic characteristics . Numerals and quantifiers are often collocated each other steadily .

本节描写现代汉语和越南语在数词和量词的分类上的情况和两种语言中数量短语结构形式上的异同之处。

It describes the classification of numerals and quantifiers in modern Chinese and Vietnamese and their differences and similarities of the structural forms of the quantitative phrases .

同时，希望能在一定程度上填补现代汉语和越南语数量短语比较研究方面的这个空白。

At the same time , the author hopes to fill the comparative study vacancy of the quantitative phrases of modern Chinese and Vietnamese to some degree .

其结果论元是必备的，必须由数量短语充当，且是说话人主观评价的大量；

The result element in the inverted causative construction is necessary and must be a phrase indicating a large quantity that is a subjective judgment of the speaker .

如果竟后接的形容词部分的含义为否定正方向形容词或肯定负方向形容词的，则竟介绍给数量短语的主观量为主观大量。

If the meaning of the adjective part is conveyed by a negative and reverse adjective , the subjective amount introduced to the quantitative phrase is the big subjective amount .

这类结构特殊性首先表现在形式上有两个数量短语构成，并且位置可以互换，有悖于常规语序。

Firstly , the specificity shown in its form : It is constituted by two phrases , and the two phrases can be interchangeable contrary to the normal order in Chinese .

弄清楚汉语中数量短语对语法结构的制约作用，可以更好地把握汉语的句子结构乃至整个汉语的语法体系。

To find out the restriction of quantitive phrases to grammatical structures will help us to get a better understanding of the sentence structure as well as the syntax system in Chinese .

本文在前人研究的基础上将这种结构定义为现代汉语中由连续两个数量短语构成的句法结构，并明确了具体的考察对象和范围。

In this paper , the structure is defined as " A syntactic structure of the two consecutive number phrases in modern chinese ", and is cleared its specific investigation object and scope .

另外，数量短语研究对计算机的信息处理也有很大的帮助。本文主要对数据库自然汉语查询接口进行研究。

In addition , this study is also helpful for the study of natural Chinese language processing in the computer . The aim of this paper is to investigate the natural Chinese language query interface of database .

数量短语研究不但在整个语法系统理论建设中占有不可忽视的地位，而且它提出的理论探索可为对外汉语教学及少数民族地区双语教学提供理论依据。

The study of the numeral-measure word phrase of modern Chinese is not only important in the study of syntactical theory , but also very helpful for the teaching of Chinese to foreign students and minority students .

本节考察现代汉语和越南语数量短语表示哪些语义及其对应的结构形式上的异同之处。略论广西京族语与汉语及越南语的交流现状

It inspects the semantics of the quantitative phrases and the differences and similarities of the corresponding structural forms . A Brief Account of the Present State of the Exchange of Guangxi 's Jing Language with Chinese and Vietnam 's Kinh Language

其次，几乎所有的动词性词语和形容词性词语都可以充当补语，少数副词和名词性词语也可以做补语，数量短语、介宾短语、主谓结构和复句也可以做补语；

Secondly , almost all the verbal phrases and adjectival phrases can act as complement , and other phrases like adverbs , noun , quantifier phrases , some prepositional phrases and subject-predicate phrases , even compound sentence can act as complement too ;

首先分析了数量短语语义表达的不同层次，认为不同语义层次围绕表达数量范畴这个中心形成了一个紧密的体系，不同的语义层次对应了数量短语的不同句法性质。

Firstly we analyze the different aspects of the semantic content of the numeral-quantifier compound and indicate that the different semantic aspects corresponding with different syntactic representation , form a compact system focusing on expressing the semantic category of " quantity " .

在越南语，数量短语若跟形容词结合，则形容词可以出现在数量名结构中的两个位置上：一个是在整个数量名结构之后，另一个在名词之前、数量结构之后。

However in Vietnamese , if numeral clause is used with adjective , the adjective can take two different places : one is after the whole " number + adjective + classifier " structure , the other one is before the name , after the number-classifier .

本文对这种句式的10种结构形式进行了细致的描写，剖析了数量短语加结构助词的修饰名词的各种情况及出现条件，讨论了这种句式的主要句法类型。

The essay has a detailed classification on the ten forms of structure of this kind of sentence structure and a analysis each practice in numeral phrase plus structure auxiliary and the condition of its appearance . The main types of sentence structure has also been discussed .