拿

（用手或其他方式抓住或搬动物体） hold; take:

• 拿来

  bring it here;

• 拿去

  take it away;

• 把这些茶杯拿走。

  Take away these teacups.

• 那东西钉在墙上， 我拿不下来。

  It was nailed to the wall and I couldn't get it off.

• 他手里拿的是什么?

  What is he holding in his hand?

（用强力取; 捉拿） seize; capture:

• 拿下敌人的阵地

  take the enemy's positions;

• 拿下要塞

  capture a fort;

• 这个扒手在行窃时被当场拿住。

  The pickpocket was caught in the act.

（掌握; 把握） have a firm grasp of; be able to do; be sure of:

• 拿不准

  not be sure; feel uncertain;

• 样样农活她都拿得起来。

  She can do every kind of farm work.

• 这事你拿得稳吗?

  Are you sure of it?

（刁难; 要挟） put sb. in a difficult position; make things difficult for sb.:

• 这件事你拿不住人。

  Don't think that you can make things difficult by not doing the job.

（引进所凭藉的工具、材料、方法等）:

• 拿笔写字

  write with a pen;

• 拿尺量

  measure with a ruler;

• 拿几句话来概括

  to sum up in a few words;

• 拿事实证明

  prove with facts; cite facts to prove;

• 拿水洗一洗

  rinse it with water;

• 我们不能拿原则作交易。

  We cannot barter away our principles.

（引进所处置的对象）:

• 不拿他当回事

  pay no attention to him; make light of foe;

• 别拿他开玩笑。

  Don't make fun of him.

• 不要拿我作为模范丈夫的例子。

  Don't hold me up as a model husband.

• 我简直拿他没办法。

  I simply can't do anything with him.