手术显微镜

基于PACS的手术显微镜数码图像系统的设计

Design of the digital imaging system of the surgical operation microscope on PACS

在手术显微镜下，采用前入路，将C6神经根从脊髓上撕脱，咬除同侧C5椎体下外侧，显露脊髓；

Under operation microscopy , the C6 root was avulsed and the spinalcord was exposed via an anterior aPproach .

方法：外伤性听骨链中断患者10例（10耳），术前均按常规进行颞骨CT扫描，再经手术显微镜下探查。

Method : Ten patients with traumatic ossicles dislocation underwent preoperative CT scanning followed by surgical exploration of the middle ear .

手术显微镜下切除胬肉后A组行自体角膜缘移植术，B组行自体球结膜移植术。

After resecting pterygium under operating microscope , limbal epithelial autograft transplantation and conjunctival autograft transplantation were performed on group A and group B , respectively .

研究手术显微镜光源对豚鼠视网膜的影响及维生素E（VitamimE，VE）的防护作用。

In order to study the effects of operating microscope on retina and the protective action of vitamin E ( VE ) .

用手术显微镜观察和SONY数码相机摄像。

The photos were took by SONY digital camera .

手术显微镜图像管理系统的结构，摄像机（videocamera）的原理，选择不同功能、特性和图像质量的摄像机。

Depend on Structure for Manage system of digital microscope video and image , principle of camera , we can choose different function and quality camera .

在解剖手术显微镜用显微手术镊子、剪子完成WMP。

WMP was performed under dissection microscope with microsurgical scissors and forceps .

然后在牙科手术显微镜下，利用Photoshopcs8.0软件测量根管颊舌向和近远中向的最大径。

The buccal / lingual and mesial / distal diameters of canals were measured with Photoshop CS 8.0 software under a dental operating microscope .

研究目的：研究术前X线片和手术显微镜对下颌第二磨牙C形根管系统的诊断并分析初尖锉片对于C形根管系统解剖形态诊断的意义。

Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of preoperative and the operating microscope to recognize C-shaped mandibular second molars and to investigate the anatomical features of C-shaped canal system through the initial apical file ( IAF ) radiographs .

结论使用手术显微镜能够提高MB2的发现率。

Conclusion The use of DOM can increase the detection rate of MB2 .

方法：A组37例（48只眼）翼状胬肉（其中11例为复发性翼状胬肉）在手术显微镜下实施翼状胬肉常规切除联合丝裂霉素C（MMC）的治疗，然后行自体角膜缘干细胞移植。

Methods : Group A , 37 cases ( 48 eyes )( including 11 recurrent pterygiums ) were operated with pterygium excision , combining mitomycin C , followed with autologous stem cells transplantation of limbus corneae ;

结果：86个病例中，通过术前X线片可以诊断38例下颌第二磨牙存在C形根管系统；通过手术显微镜下根管口的形态可以诊断46例；

Results : Of the 86 mandibular second molars , 52 were diagnosed as having C-shaped canal system through the preoperative radiographs in conjunction with the operating microscope , 38 and 46 of which can be recognized from the preoperative radiographs and the operating microscope respectively .

在手术显微镜下观察正常部位以外2～3mm仍有损伤。

The injury of 2 to 3 mm away from the normal vessel wall could be observed by operation microscope .

方法：在手术显微镜下观察了52例前庭蜗神经瘤病人的桥脑小脑角（CPA）解剖结构及VN与周围神经、血管的解剖关系。

Methods : The anatomic construction of the cerebellopontile angle ( CPA ) and the relationship of VN and its surrounding nerves and vessels were observed under microscope .

方法：80个上颌第一前磨牙，在牙科手术显微镜（DOM）放大30倍下观察AC，并记录其数目，位置和形态。

METHODS : Eighty maxillary first premolars were used . The AC was examined under a dental operating microscope ( DOM ) at 30 × magnification . The number , shape and the position of AC were recorded .

方法将大鼠颈曲由下突位变为上突位，在手术显微镜下切开C3、C4间的黄韧带，横断颈髓外侧索；

Methods After the thoracic curve was changed from inferior to superior , the yellow ligment between C3 and C4 and the lateral funiculus were transected under the operating microscope ;

实验动物为SPF级近交系小鼠，在放大16倍手术显微镜下操作，乙醚吸入、2%水合卤醛腹腔注射麻醉。

SPF mice were used as recipients and donors in the experiments . 2 % Chloral Hydrate was used as the anaesthetic . Surgical procedures was performed under 16 × magnification .

目的评价牙科手术显微镜（DOM）用于探查上颌第一恒磨牙近颊根第二根管（MB2）根管口的诊断价值。

Objective To estimate the diagnostic potential of the dental operating microscope used for locating the second mesiobuccal canal ( MB2 ) orifice in maxillary first molars .

方法肉眼和手术显微镜（×16）下观测31例（62侧）正常国人干颅骨标本的前庭导水管（VA）外口及其毗邻结构。

Methods The external aperture of vestibular aqueduct ( VA ) and its adjacent structures of 31 Chinese dry skulls ( 62 sides ) were observed under naked eye and operative microscopy (× 16 ) .

取颈后正中切口，在手术显微镜下行全椎板切除，显露C3、4脊髓，采用改良Allen's打击法致伤C3、4脊髓。

A posterior cervical median incision was made . The lamina was removed under the operating microscope . The C3 and C4 spinal cord was injured with modified Allen 's method at the level of 10 grams .

于手术显微镜下（10x）详细观察了68侧成人前列腺动脉及其与神经丛的关系。

The prostatic artery and its relation to the nervous plexus were dissected , observed and measured under the operation microscope on 68 pelvic halves .

方法在手术显微镜下，将标准刺激电极放在靠近蜗轴位置，用压碎的肌肉轻轻封住圆窗口，记录二次EABR阈值，取均值。

Methods First , with the help of operating microscope the standard electrode array was placed in the specific location adjacent to the modiolus .

方法：应用手术显微镜对32例Heubner返动脉进行解剖学观察、测量。

Methods : In this study-thirty two cases of adult cadavers were used for the observation and measurement of Heubner recurrent artery ( HRA ) under the surgical microscope .

材料与方法经雄性Wistar大鼠股静脉缓慢注入12.5mg/kg体重血卟啉衍生物的同时，用波长630nm氦氖激光照射左侧MCA近侧段15min，手术显微镜下观察白色血栓形成。

Materials and Methods Hematoporphyrin derivative ( HPD ), a photosensitizing dye , was injected into male Wistar rat via the femoral vein ( 12.5mg / kg ), while He-Ne laser with 630 nm wavelength was focused on the proximal segment of MCA for 15 minutes .

手术显微镜直视下切除大鼠脊髓3-4mm，镜下观察确保完全离断，取3-4个完整胚胎脊髓同时移植。

We cut down a whole spinal cord segment of 3-4 mm with sharp corectome by looking straightly at the operating microscope , and ensured complete mutilation microscopically , took 3-4 integrated fetal spinal cord to be transplanted simultaneously .

方法取新西兰兔额顶部正中切口，作双侧颞顶部开颅术，在手术显微镜下，剪除兔硬脑膜和蛛网膜1.0cm×0.8cm，硬脑膜缺损处分别用牛心包和不同的丝素膜膜修补。

Methods Bilateral temporoparietal craniotomy was used in New Zealand rabbits . An elliptical piece of dura mater and arachnoid , 1.0 cm × 0.8 cm , was removed with the aid of a surgical microscope . The dural defect was repaired with bovine pericardium and different silk membrane .

手术显微镜消毒灭菌方法的临床研究

A clinical research of disinfection and sterilization method of surgical microscope

手术显微镜视频图像采集及数据管理系统

A Video Image Acquisition and Data Management System of Medical Operation Microscope

手术显微镜下上颌窦自然口扩大术

The Usage of Microscope in the Functional Maxillary Sinus Surgery