对流层

duì liú céng
  • troposphere
对流层对流层
对流层 [duì liú céng]
  • [troposphere] 在平流层以下,从地面向上伸展到大约11-16公里的大气层,在这层大气中,温度一般随高度升高,而迅速下降有云的形成以及有对流活动

对流层[duì liú céng]
  1. 氮氧化物(NOx)在对流层中的收支与循环的研究

    The study of the cycle of nitrogen oxides in the troposphere

  2. 不同对流层模型对GPS定位结果的影响

    Effects of Different Troposphere Correction Models on GPS Positioning

  3. 利用对流层污染测量仪研究2002年东亚地区CO总量分布特征

    Distribution Characteristics of Carbon Monoxide Concentration in 2002 Using MOPITT Data

  4. 削弱对流层延迟对GPS精密定位影响的方法研究

    On the Mitigation of Tropospheric Delay for Precise GPS Positioning

  5. 基于多个GPS基准站的对流层延迟改正模型研究

    Research on the Modeling of Tropospheric Delay Based on Multi-reference-stations

  6. 深对流云输送对于对流层O3、NOx再分布的作用

    The Role of Deep-Convective Cloud Transport in the Redistribution of Tropospheric Chemical Species

  7. GPS精密相对定位中用分段线性法估算对流层折射偏差的影响

    Piecewise linear estimation of tropospheric refraction bias in precise relative positioning of GPS

  8. 对流层梯度改正模型及其对GPS精密单点定位的精度影响分析

    Tropospheric gradient estimation model and its effect in the GPS precise point positioning

  9. 基于DSP的对流层散射信道仿真

    Simulation Based on DSP for Troposphere Scatter Channel

  10. 利用GPS观测反演三峡地区对流层湿延迟的分布及变化

    Inversion of the Distribution and Variation of ZWD over the Three Gorge Area with GPS Observation

  11. Raman激光雷达探测对流层中上部大气温度分布

    Raman Lidar Measured Temperature Profiles in the Mid - and Upper Troposphere

  12. 对流层折射对GPS定位精度产生重要影响。

    The influence of the tropospheric refraction to the GPS positioning accuracy is explained in this paper .

  13. 对流层中的OH与HO2自由基的研究进展

    Advances in the Study of Tropospheric OH and HO_2

  14. 同时对流层延迟也是GPS气象学、数值天气预报所关心的焦点问题。

    At the same time troposphere delay is also the focus of GPS meteorology and numerical weather forecasting .

  15. GPS定位与水汽反演中对流层干延迟的订正研究

    Research on the correction of troposphere dry delay in GPS positioning and inversing the water vapor in atmosphere

  16. 大气氢氧自由基(OH)是对流层大气中的主要氧化剂之一,在大气化学过程中占有重要地位。

    Hydroxyl radical ( OH ) is one of the most important species in the atmosphere as a major oxidant .

  17. 动态GPS中对流层天顶延迟解算精度分析及实时水汽反演探讨

    The Precision Analysis of Troposphere Zenith Delay Resolution in Kinematic GPS and the Discussion of Real Time Water Vapor Inversion

  18. GPS网络RTK中对流层延迟分析

    Analysis of Troposphere Delay in GPS Network RTK

  19. 在动态GPS定位中,整周模糊度、对流层延迟是目前影响其定位精度提高的主要误差源。

    In kinematic GPS , the integer ambiguity and tropospheric delay are the main error sources that affect the positioning accuracy .

  20. MIMO在对流层散射中的性能分析

    Performance Analysis of MIMO in Troposcatter System

  21. 对流层大气运动的Lagrange方法及应用

    Lagrange method used in atmospheric motion of stratosphere

  22. 氢氧自由基(OH)在对流层大气化学中起着重要的作用,因此,对其浓度的测量具有重要意义。

    Hydroxyl radical ( OH ) plays a key role in the tropospheric chemistry , so the measurement of its concentration is very important .

  23. 中性大气包括对流层和平流层,它们对GPS信号造成的延迟影响是GPS定位的一个主要误差源。

    The refraction of the neutral atmosphere , including the troposphere and stratosphere , is one of the major error sources for GPS positioning .

  24. 对基于连续运行GPS观测网络的对流层天顶延迟估算模型和参数的选择,及其对估计结果的影响进行研究。

    The effects of various models and parameters in estimating the tropospheric zenith delay based on the continuous operation of GPS references network are studied .

  25. 本文论述了对流层时延的特性及其对GPS导航定位的影响,总结了几种电离层延迟改正模型。

    The authors introduce the nature of tropospheric delay and the effects on GPS navigation positioning . Several ionospheric delaying and correcting models are summarized .

  26. 中国大陆对流层大气中甲烷(CH4)浓度的背景特征研究

    A study of the background characters of ch_4 concentration in troposphere over the continent of China

  27. 双层磁性d波超导结的直流Josephson电流的性质对流层波导电波传播

    Characteristics of DC Josephson Current in Double-layer Magnetic d-wave Superconductor Junction

  28. H2O吸收在对流层,特别在对流层下部起着主要作用。

    H2O absorption is predominant in the troposphere , particularly the lower troposphere .

  29. 应用STEM-Ⅱ气相光化学模式探讨了影响对流层O3、NOx气相光化学转化率的各物理、化学因子。

    Using STEM-II gas phase photochemistry model , the main physical / chemical factors which influence the photochemical transformation of tropospheric O3 and NOx have been discussed .

  30. Q1(Q2)的面积平均最大加热(增湿)区间出现在对流层中、上(下)部;

    The area-aver-aged maximum heating ( moistening ) interval of the Q_1 ( Q_2 ) occurred in the middle upper ( lower ) troposphere .