基因
- gene;gen;Mendelian factor;Mendelian unit
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[gene] 存在于细胞的染色体上的生物体遗传的基本单位
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染色质重塑在DNA复制、损伤修复和基因转录中发挥着重要的作用。
Chromatin remodeling plays an important role in DNA replication , damage repair and gen transcription .
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带信号肽人血管内皮生长因子基因VEGF(121)及VEGF(165)载体的克隆
Cloning of expression vector for VEGF_ ( 121 ) and VEGF_ ( 165 ) gen es encoding human vascular endothelial growth factor
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研究人员仍然在试图分离导致这种畸形的基因。
Researchers are still trying to isolate the gene that causes this abnormality .
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这种基因由一种特异性蛋白激活。
The gene is activated by a specific protein .
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身体的特征取决于基因遗传。
Physical characteristics are determined by genetic inheritance .
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相对于母本DNA,基因畸变往往更多地与父本DNA上的缺陷相关。
Genetic abnormalities are more often associated with faults in paternal DNA than in maternal DNA .
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整个族群都是同系繁殖,以至于根本不存在基因差异。
The whole population is so inbred that no genetic differences remain
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基因只是致病的部分原因。
The gene is only part of the causation of illness .
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基因决定了我们都会患上某些疾病。
We are all genetically programmed to develop certain illnesses .
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镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。
Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene .
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他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。
He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene .
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该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals
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子女身上遗传了父母双方的基因型板。
The offspring contain a mixture of the genetic blueprint of each parent
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基因决定每个生物的特征。
Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing .
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人类的变异受限于我们的基因可能存在哪些排列。
Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes .
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科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。
The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome
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现在对基因疗法下结论还为时过早。
It is far too early to make sweeping statements about gene therapy .
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我们可以使用基因工程技术把相关基因分离出来。
We can use genetic engineering techniques to isolate the gene that is responsible
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这种现象出现的规律性表明这个过程是由基因决定的。
The regularity with which this occurs suggests that the process is genetically determined .
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他们的工作包括找出那些控制生长率和繁殖能力的基因。
Their work includes the identification of genes which govern the growth rate and fertility
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眼睛的颜色显示你的基因遗传特征。
Eye colour shows your genetic inheritance .
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这个项目就是要绘制人体所有基因序列的图谱。
The project is nothing less than mapping every gene sequence in the human body .
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科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。
Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process .
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不过,他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。
Now , the gene they discovered today doesn 't account for all those cases .
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尼基因脑震荡被火速送往医院。
Nicky was rushed to hospital with concussion
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他天生具备冒险基因。
He has adventure in his blood .
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胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。
Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes .
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通过与我们本地的赤鹿杂交,梅花鹿的基因库已经发生了改变。
By cross-breeding with our native red deer , the sika deer have affected the gene pool
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自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来,把基因传给下一代。
Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation .
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如果这种基因存在,人类胚胎就会发育为男性。
If the gene is present , a human embryo will go on to develop as a male .