国防观念

当代大学生国防观念状况，是一个值得关注的问题。

The contemporary university students ' sense of national defense is worthwhile being investigated .

提出军事教育是锻炼意志，提高国防观念的重要手段。

Martial education is an important means to exercise volition and enhance national defense notion .

人们的思想观念和价值取向呈现多元化趋势，国防观念和依法服兵役的意识有所淡薄；

The people idea and value is versatility trend , with the result that the idea of people 's national defense and serve military service according to law became indifferent .

国防观念是建设和巩固国防的思想基础，也是增强民族凝聚力、固国兴邦的力量源泉。

Building and consolidating national defense concept is the ideological basis for national defense , but also enhance our national cohesion , the solid source of strength for the country prosper .

增强全民国防观念，完善国防动员体系，加强国防动员建设，提高预备役部队和民兵建设质量。

We will raise the people 's awareness of national defense , strengthen national defense mobilization by improving the mobilization system , and enhance the quality of the reserves and the militia .

其目的在于增强国民的国防观念，使之发扬爱国主义和革命英雄主义精神，学会抵御武装侵略的基本军事知识和技能，锻炼能适应战争要求的坚强体魄和意志。

Its purpose is to enhance national defense concept , to develop the patriotism and revolutionary heroism spirit , learn to resist armed aggression basic military knowledge and skills , to adapt to the requirements of war exercise strong physique and mind .

增强全民国防观念，提高国防动员和后备力量建设质量。巩固和发展军政军民团结。

We should raise public awareness of the importance of national defense and improve the capacity for national defense mobilization and the capability of our reserve forces . We should consolidate and increase unity between the military and the government and between the military and the civilians .

指出了美国国防部采办观念由装备采办到采办系统的转变，以及将互协同性作为装备关键性能指标的重要性。

It is indicated that the importance of USA DoD acquisition idea transition from defense acquisition to acquisition system and interoperability as the key performance parameter .

面对现代战争的新变化，中国坚持依靠人民群众加强国防建设，增强全民国防观念，实行精干的常备军与强大的后备力量相结合的武装力量体制；

In the face of new changes in modern warfare , China persists in relying on the people in national defense building , enhancing the popular awareness of national defense , and instituting an armed force system of combining a small but capable standing army with a powerful reserve force ;

中国重视普及和加强以爱国主义为核心的国防教育，努力增强全民国防观念，使公民自觉履行国防义务。

China emphasizes popularizing and strengthening national defense education with patriotism at its core , strives to enhance the national defense awareness of the whole people , and helps citizens perform defense duties conscientiously .

国家通过开展国防教育，使公民增强国防观念，把握基本的国防知识，学习必要的军事技能，激发爱国热情，自觉履行国防义务。

The country is taught through developing national defence , make the citizen enhances national defence sense , master basic national defence knowledge , learn necessary martial skill , arouse patriotic passion , fulfil national defence obligation self-consciously .

国防军事教育不仅具有增强大学生国防观念，提高大学生国防意识的功能.而且对于促进大学生整体素质的提高，尤其是其健康人格的形成具有积极的作用。

National defensive martial education not only enforces college students ' ideas of national defense but also plays an active role in improving college students ' whole qualities , especially in the forming of their sound personality .

高校国防教育作为我国国防教育不可或缺的一部分，在强化国民国防观念，增强国民国防意识方面发挥着重要的作用。

National Defense Education in university , an integral part of the National Defense Education in our country , plays an important role in strengthening national defense concept and strengthening the consciousness of national defense .

许多高校对国防教育的重要性认识不足，把国防教育当成了应付式教学，学生的国防观念、国家安全意识还极为淡薄。

Many colleges are short of recognition of importance to education of national defense , and regard it as perfunctory education . Students ' conception of national defense and consciousness of national security are fairly indifferent .

本文简略回顾了改革开放以来普通高校开展国防教育的基本情况和较为成功的经验，重点阐述了三个方面的问题：一是当代大学生国防观念的形成过程及相伴的思想发展轨迹；

The paper elaborates three issues : The first one is the formation process of students ' sense of national defense ;